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How do you say please and thank you in Hindi?

Thank you is धन्यवाद (dhanyavaad) or the more everyday शुक्रिया (shukriya). Please is कृपया (kripaya), but in real speech Hindi rarely uses a separate word for please — politeness is built into the verb ending instead. Saying कृपया in casual conversation sounds oddly formal, like saying 'kindly' in English.

This is a place where translating word-for-word from English produces something no Hindi speaker would say.

Thank you

शुक्रियाshukriya — from Arabic via Persian. Everyday, warm, used constantly. This is the one to learn first.

धन्यवादdhanyavaad — from Sanskrit. More formal, used in writing, speeches and official settings.

बहुत बहुत धन्यवाद — thank you very much.

Please — and why you probably should not say it

कृपयाkripaya — exists, and is correct, and appears on signs and in announcements. In conversation it sounds stiff.

What Hindi does instead is build the politeness into the verb:

The -iye ending IS "please". Add कृपया on top and you have said please twice.

This is the single most useful thing on this page: learn the -iye form of the ten verbs you use most, and you will sound polite without ever needing the word for please.

The other everyday courtesies

A cultural note that saves confusion

Within close family, thanking someone for an ordinary kindness can sound cold — as though you are treating them as an outsider doing you a service. A mother handing you food does not expect शुक्रिया.

This does not apply to shops, restaurants, taxis or strangers, where thanking is completely normal. As a learner, thanking too much is a small and forgivable error. Do not overthink it.

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