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French Numbers 1 to 20
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The first twenty numbers, how to pronounce the tricky ones, and how to ask prices.
1 to 10
un, deux, trois, quatre, cinq, six, sept, huit, neuf, dix. Watch the silent endings: deux, trois, six, dix all end in a silent consonant when alone.
11 to 16
onze, douze, treize, quatorze, quinze, seize. These are single words with no pattern — memorise them. Note the z sound in onze and quinze.
17 to 20
From 17 the pattern appears: dix-sept (17, "ten-seven"), dix-huit (18), dix-neuf (19), then vingt (20). The hyphen joins the parts, and vingt keeps its final -t silent.
Asking and saying prices
C'est combien ? and Ça coûte combien ? both mean "how much is it?". The answer is just the number with euros: C'est dix euros (it's ten euros), Vingt euros (twenty euros).
Recall check
Cover the number table. Say 1–10 aloud, then write 11–20 from memory. Check onze and quinze for their z sound, keep the hyphens in dix-sept through dix-neuf, and remember that the final -t in vingt is silent. Finish with C'est combien ? and a price.
| Number | French |
|---|---|
| 1 | un |
| 2 | deux |
| 3 | trois |
| 4 | quatre |
| 5 | cinq |
| 6 | six |
| 7 | sept |
| 8 | huit |
| 9 | neuf |
| 10 | dix |
| 11 | onze |
| 12 | douze |
| 13 | treize |
| 14 | quatorze |
| 15 | quinze |
| 16 | seize |
| 17 | dix-sept |
| 18 | dix-huit |
| 19 | dix-neuf |
| 20 | vingt |