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Chinese B1 — Intermediate: 把/被, family, comparisons, weather
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The whole Chinese B1 level as one readable page: 3 units, 9 lessons, 63 words, 289 questions with every answer shown, a worksheet and a 10-item level test. Nothing here is behind JavaScript, and nothing needs an account.
What you can do when B1 is finished
- Handle objects with 把 and 被
- Talk family with 的 and ages
- Compare, opine and describe weather
B1, unit by unit
把 and 被
把: handle things!
把 GRABS objects! 把书放在桌子上 = Take the book, put it on the table. 把门关上 (close the door!), 把茶喝了 (drink up the tea!). Object JUMPS before the verb — with a result attached!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 把 | bǎ | take (disposal marker) |
| 放 | fàng | to put |
| 拿 | ná | to take / hold |
| 带 | dài | to bring |
| 送 | sòng | to give / send |
| 借 | jiè | to borrow / lend |
| 还 | huán | to return (thing) |
| 用 | yòng | to use |
把门关上 (close the door), 把作业写完 (finish homework), 把茶喝了 (drink the tea up). Verb needs a RESULT: 上/完/了/给…!
把 + obj + verb + result| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 把书放在桌子上。 | bǎ shū fàng zài zhuō zi shang. | Put the book on the table. |
| 把门关上! | bǎ mén guān shang! | Close the door! |
| 把茶喝了。 | bǎ chá hē le. | Drink up the tea. |
- Saying 把书放 — verbs need RESULTS: 放在…上!
- Using 把 for new info — 把 handles KNOWN things!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 小红 | 把书放在桌子上! | bǎ shū fàng zài zhuō zi shang! | Put the book on the table! |
| 小明 | 好! 把门关上吗? | hǎo! bǎ mén guān shang ma? | OK! Shall I close the door? |
| 小红 | 关上吧! | guān shang ba! | Close it! |
| 小明 | 好了! | hǎo le! | Done! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension. Every exercise works on Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register.
multiple choicePractice 1 [multiple choice] — 把: handle things!: Choose the contextual meaning of 把 (bǎ).
- take (disposal marker)
- to put
- to take / hold
Show the answer
take (disposal marker)
fill the gapPractice 2 [fill in the blank] — 把: handle things!: Type the complete Chinese characters expression meaning “to put”.
Show the answer
放
translatePractice 3 [translation] — 把: handle things!: Read 拿 (ná) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
to take / hold
translate into the languagePractice 4 [reverse translation] — 把: handle things!: Produce “to bring” in Chinese characters, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
带
matchingPractice 5 [matching] — 把: handle things!: Match 送 to its contextual meaning.
- to borrow / lend
- to give / send
- to return (thing)
Show the answer
to give / send
put it in orderPractice 6 [reorder] — 把: handle things!: Rebuild this model with correct Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register: Drink up the tea.
Show the answer
把茶喝了。
build the sentencePractice 7 [sentence building] — 把: handle things!: Rebuild this model with correct Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register: Put the book on the table.
Show the answer
把书放在桌子上。
choose the wordPractice 8 [word selection] — 把: handle things!: Select the correct target form for “to use”.
- 把
- 放
- 用
Show the answer
用
find the mistakePractice 9 [error correction] — 把: handle things!: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “Drink up the tea.”.
Show the answer
把茶喝了。
finish the dialoguePractice 10 [dialogue completion] — 把: handle things!: Complete 小明’s turn in the taught register: OK! Shall I close the door?
Show the answer
好! 把门关上吗?
readingPractice 11 [reading comprehension] — 把: handle things!: Read 关上吧! (guān shang ba!). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Close it!
paragraphPractice 12 [paragraph comprehension] — 把: handle things!: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: 好了!
Show the answer
Done!
Quick check (5).
quick check把 does what?
- negates
- fronts known objects
- asks
- counts
Show the answer
fronts known objects
把 + object + verb-result.
quick check把-verbs need…
- nothing
- a result (上/完/了)
- 吗
- 很
Show the answer
a result (上/完/了)
关上、写完、喝了 — results!
quick check把茶喝了 means…
- drink tea (habit)
- drink up the tea
- want tea
- no tea
Show the answer
drink up the tea
把 + tea + drink-up.
quick check好了! means…
- goodbye
- done!
- sorry
- maybe
Show the answer
done!
好了 = finished/ready!
quick check借 means…
- return
- borrow / lend
- bring
- use
Show the answer
borrow / lend
借 = borrow AND lend.
Worksheet: 把 worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Chinese. | take (marker) to put to use | 把 放 用 |
| Handle things. | Put the book on the table Close the door! Drink up the tea | 把书放在桌子上 把门关上 把茶喝了 |
| Order around. | Close it! Done! | 关上吧 好了 |
| Integrated Chinese lab: read, transform in Chinese characters, and rehearse aloud. Check Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register. | 把书放在桌子上。 把书放在桌子上! | Put the book on the table. Put the book on the table! |
Review list. 把 · 放 · 拿 · 带
被: passive + 是…的
Bad things HAPPEN with 被! 我的杯子被打破了 (my cup got broken). 是…的 stresses HOW/WHEN: 我是昨天来的 (it was YESTERDAY I came). Passive pain + emphasis power!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 被 | bèi | by (passive) |
| 打破 | dǎ pò | to break |
| 偷 | tōu | to steal |
| 淋 | lín | to drench |
| 批评 | pī píng | to criticize |
| 表扬 | biǎo yáng | to praise |
| 让 | ràng | to let / by |
| 是…的 | shì…de | it is…that |
杯子被打破了 (cup got broken), 我被雨淋了 (I got rained on). 是…的: 我是坐车来的 (I came BY CAR — stress!).
X 被 (doer) verb了 · 是 + detail + 的| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 我的杯子被打破了。 | wǒ de bēi zi bèi dǎ pò le. | My cup got broken. |
| 我被雨淋了! | wǒ bèi yǔ lín le! | I got soaked by rain! |
| 我是昨天来的。 | wǒ shì zuó tiān lái de. | It was yesterday I came. |
- Saying 被 for happy things — 被 loves BAD news!
- Forgetting 的: 是…的 needs BOTH!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 小明 | 我的杯子被打破了! | wǒ de bēi zi bèi dǎ pò le! | My cup got broken! |
| 小红 | 谁打破的? | shéi dǎ pò de? | Who broke it? |
| 小明 | 是猫打破的! | shì māo dǎ pò de! | It was the CAT that broke it! |
| 小红 | 可怜的杯子! | kě lián de bēi zi! | Poor cup! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose, listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, pronunciation, shadowing, guided speaking. Every exercise works on Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register.
the main ideaPractice 2 [main idea] — 被: passive + 是…的: What is the central communicative purpose of “被: passive + 是…的”?
Show the answer
Bad things HAPPEN with 被! 我的杯子被打破了 (my cup got broken).
spot the detailPractice 3 [detail identification] — 被: passive + 是…的: Read 是猫打破的! (shì māo dǎ pò de!). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
It was the CAT that broke it!
what is meantPractice 4 [inference] — 被: passive + 是…的: Infer the intended meaning or social force of 我的杯子被打破了。 without overclaiming.
Show the answer
My cup got broken.
listeningPractice 5 [listening comprehension] — 被: passive + 是…的: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
My cup got broken!
dictationPractice 6 [dictation] — 被: passive + 是…的: Play the labeled synthetic Chinese audio and type the complete line in Chinese characters.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
谁打破的?
listen and choosePractice 7 [listen and choose] — 被: passive + 是…的: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- It was the CAT that broke it!
- Poor cup!
- to let / by
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
It was the CAT that broke it!
listen, then orderPractice 8 [listen and reorder] — 被: passive + 是…的: Rebuild this model with correct Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register: I got soaked by rain!
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
我被雨淋了!
listen and fillPractice 9 [listen and fill] — 被: passive + 是…的: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “我的杯子被打破了!…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
我的杯子被打破了!
repeat itPractice 10 [repeat after audio] — 被: passive + 是…的: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
谁打破的?
pronunciationPractice 11 [pronunciation] — 被: passive + 是…的: Practise 偷 (tōu) with the language-specific sound pattern. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
偷
shadow the audioPractice 12 [shadowing] — 被: passive + 是…的: Shadow the synthetic Chinese model, preserving target rhythm and sound contrasts. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
可怜的杯子!
guided speakingPractice 13 [guided speaking] — 被: passive + 是…的: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “被: passive + 是…的”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
我的杯子被打破了。
Quick check (5).
quick check被 is for…
- happy news
- unhappy events
- questions
- commands
Show the answer
unhappy events
被 = got-broken/soaked!
quick check我是昨天来的 stresses…
- I
- yesterday
- came
- all
Show the answer
yesterday
是…的 stresses the middle.
quick check是…的 needs…
- 是 only
- both 是 and 的
- 的 only
- neither
Show the answer
both 是 and 的
是…的 — a pair!
quick check打破 means…
- to break
- to fix
- to buy
- to sell
Show the answer
to break
打破 = break.
quick check可怜 means…
- happy
- poor / pitiful
- angry
- lucky
Show the answer
poor / pitiful
可怜 = pitiful.
Worksheet: 被 worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Chinese. | by (passive) to break it is…that | 被 打破 是…的 |
| Passive + emphasis. | My cup got broken I got soaked by rain It was yesterday I came | 我的杯子被打破了 我被雨淋了 我是昨天来的 |
| Blame. | Who broke it? Poor cup! | 谁打破的 可怜的杯子 |
| Integrated Chinese lab: read, transform in Chinese characters, and rehearse aloud. Check Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register. | 我的杯子被打破了。 我的杯子被打破了! | My cup got broken. My cup got broken! |
Review list. 被 · 打破 · 偷 · 淋
Describe a family routine
Describe a routine and compare it with a past habit.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 以前 | yǐ qián | formerly; in the past |
| 现在 | xiàn zài | now |
| 习惯 | xí guàn | habit |
| 一起 | yì qǐ | together |
| 后来 | hòu lái | later |
Use 过 to describe an experience or former habit, then contrast it with the current routine.
以前 ...;后来 ...;现在 ...| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 以前我们周末常常一起做饭。 | yǐ qián wǒ men zhōu mò cháng cháng yì qǐ zuò fàn。 | We often cooked together on weekends before. |
| 后来大家的时间不一样了。 | hòu lái dà jiā de shí jiān bù yí yàng le。 | Later everyone's schedules changed. |
| 现在我们每个月见一次。 | xiàn zài wǒ men měi gè yuè jiàn yí cì。 | Now we meet once a month. |
- 以前我每周末去过公园。 → 以前我每周末都去公园。 Use a habitual marker such as 都; 过 is not needed for a repeated routine.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 老师 | 以前我们周末常常一起做饭。 | yǐ qián wǒ men zhōu mò cháng cháng yì qǐ zuò fàn。 | We often cooked together on weekends before. |
| 学生 | 后来大家的时间不一样了。 | hòu lái dà jiā de shí jiān bù yí yàng le。 | Later everyone's schedules changed. |
| 老师 | 现在我们每个月见一次。 | xiàn zài wǒ men měi gè yuè jiàn yí cì。 | Now we meet once a month. |
| 学生 | 后来大家的时间不一样了。 | hòu lái dà jiā de shí jiān bù yí yàng le。 | Later everyone's schedules changed. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. Standard Mandarin. Every exercise works on tones and pinyin, measure words, aspect markers, 把/被 constructions, clause links, register and source-qualified claims.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] Describe a family routine — Choose the meaning of 以前 (yǐ qián) in this lesson.
- formerly; in the past
- now
- habit
- together
Show the answer
formerly; in the past
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] Describe a family routine — Type the Chinese (Mandarin) expression meaning “now”.
Show the answer
现在
translatePractice 3: [translation] Describe a family routine — Interpret the Simplified Chinese characters in context: 以前我们周末常常一起做饭。 (yǐ qián wǒ men zhōu mò cháng cháng yì qǐ zuò fàn。).
Show the answer
We often cooked together on weekends before.
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] Describe a family routine — Write in Simplified Chinese characters: Later everyone's schedules changed..
Show the answer
后来大家的时间不一样了。
matchingPractice 5: [matching] Describe a family routine — Match 习惯 to its lesson meaning.
- habit
- formerly; in the past
- now
Show the answer
habit
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] Describe a family routine — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Chinese (Mandarin): Now we meet once a month..
Show the answer
现在我们每个月见一次。
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] Describe a family routine — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (以前 ...;后来 ...;现在 ...): We often cooked together on weekends before..
Show the answer
以前我们周末常常一起做饭。
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] Describe a family routine — Select the Chinese (Mandarin) form for “together”.
- 一起
- 后来
Show the answer
一起
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] Describe a family routine — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 以前我每周末去过公园。
Show the answer
以前我每周末都去公园。
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] Describe a family routine — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: We often cooked together on weekends before.
Show the answer
后来大家的时间不一样了。
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] Describe a family routine — Read “现在我们每个月见一次。” (xiàn zài wǒ men měi gè yuè jiàn yí cì。). What does it mean?
Show the answer
Now we meet once a month.
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] Describe a family routine — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: Later everyone's schedules changed.
Show the answer
后来大家的时间不一样了。
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 以前?
- formerly; in the past
- now
- habit
- together
Show the answer
formerly; in the past
以前 (yǐ qián) means formerly; in the past in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 现在?
- now
- formerly; in the past
- habit
- together
Show the answer
now
现在 (xiàn zài) means now in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 习惯?
- habit
- formerly; in the past
- now
- together
Show the answer
habit
习惯 (xí guàn) means habit in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 一起?
- together
- formerly; in the past
- now
- habit
Show the answer
together
一起 (yì qǐ) means together in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 后来?
- later
- formerly; in the past
- now
- habit
Show the answer
later
后来 (hòu lái) means later in this lesson.
Worksheet: Compare routines over time
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate the first model into English. | 以前我们周末常常一起做饭。 | We often cooked together on weekends before. |
| Use the lesson pattern with a different detail. | 后来大家的时间不一样了。 现在我们每个月见一次。 | Later everyone's schedules changed. Now we meet once a month. |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Simplified Chinese characters, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | 以前我们周末常常一起做饭。 以前我们周末常常一起做饭。 | We often cooked together on weekends before. We often cooked together on weekends before. |
Review list. 以前 · 现在 · 习惯 · 一起
Family and age
Family: 家
Family! 爸爸 (dad), 妈妈 (mum), 哥哥 (older brother), 姐姐 (older sister), 弟弟/妹妹 (younger). Age-ranked! 的 = 's: 我的妈妈 (my mum), 他的爸爸 (his dad)!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 家 | jiā | family / home |
| 爸爸 | bà ba | dad |
| 妈妈 | mā ma | mum |
| 兄弟 | xiōng dì | brothers |
| 姐妹 | jiě mèi | sisters |
| 儿子 | ér zi | son |
| 女儿 | nǚ ér | daughter |
| 父母 | fù mǔ | parents |
我的书 (my book), 他的妈妈 (his mum). Siblings: 哥哥/弟弟 (older/younger brother), 姐姐/妹妹 (older/younger sister) — age matters!
X + 的 + thing · 哥哥/弟弟| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 我爸爸是老师。 | wǒ bà ba shì lǎo shī. | My dad is a teacher. |
| 你妈妈呢? | nǐ mā ma ne? | And your mum? |
| 我家有四口人。 | wǒ jiā yǒu sì kǒu rén. | My family has four people. |
- Saying 我的爸爸 always — close family drops 的: 我爸爸!
- Calling older brother 弟弟 — older: 哥哥!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 小红 | 你家有几口人? | nǐ jiā yǒu jǐ kǒu rén? | How many in your family? |
| 小明 | 四口人。爸爸、妈妈和我。 | sì kǒu rén. bà ba, mā ma hé wǒ. | Four. Dad, mum and me (and one more)! |
| 小红 | 你有兄弟吗? | nǐ yǒu xiōng dì ma? | Do you have brothers? |
| 小明 | 有,我有一个哥哥! | yǒu, wǒ yǒu yí ge gē ge! | Yes, I have an older brother! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. free response, roleplay, sentence writing, short writing, paraphrase, summary, guided composition, register transformation, tone identification, semantic distinction, contextual meaning, multiple choice. Every exercise works on Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register.
answer in your own wordsPractice 3 [free response] — Family: 家: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Family: 家”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
我家有四口人。
role playPractice 4 [roleplay] — Family: 家: Role-play 小明: Yes, I have an older brother!
Show the answer
有,我有一个哥哥!
write a sentencePractice 5 [sentence writing] — Family: 家: Write one accurate Chinese characters sentence using 姐妹.
Show the answer
你妈妈呢?
short writingPractice 6 [short writing] — Family: 家: Write 2–3 connected Chinese sentences applying this lesson’s grammar and register.
Show the answer
我家有四口人。 我爸爸是老师。
say it another wayPractice 7 [paraphrase] — Family: 家: Paraphrase without changing meaning, morphology, or politeness: 我爸爸是老师。
Show the answer
我爸爸是老师。
summarisePractice 8 [summary] — Family: 家: Summarize the dialogue in one precise Chinese sentence.
Show the answer
有,我有一个哥哥!
guided compositionPractice 9 [guided composition] — Family: 家: Compose a short response using “X + 的 + thing · 哥哥/弟弟”.
Show the answer
我家有四口人。
change the registerPractice 10 [register transformation] — Family: 家: Recast “My dad is a teacher.” in the formal, polite, or everyday register taught here.
Show the answer
我爸爸是老师。
read the tonePractice 11 [tone identification] — Family: 家: Identify the tone or stance of 你妈妈呢?.
Show the answer
The wording realizes 的 possession + sibling ranks in the lesson-appropriate register.
which one fitsPractice 12 [semantic distinction] — Family: 家: Distinguish 兄弟 and 姐妹 in meaning and grammatical use.
Show the answer
兄弟 means “brothers”; 姐妹 means “sisters”. Context and grammar select between them.
meaning in contextPractice 13 [contextual meaning] — Family: 家: Explain the contextual force of 姐妹 here.
Show the answer
It contributes “sisters” within 的 possession + sibling ranks.
multiple choicePractice 14 [multiple choice] — Family: 家: Choose the contextual meaning of 儿子 (ér zi).
- son
- daughter
- parents
Show the answer
son
Quick check (5).
quick check哥哥 is…
- younger brother
- older brother
- sister
- cousin
Show the answer
older brother
哥 = older brother.
quick check我爸爸 drops 的 because…
- plural
- close family
- formal
- past
Show the answer
close family
Close relations skip 的.
quick check父母 means…
- brothers
- parents
- children
- family
Show the answer
parents
父母 = parents.
quick check女儿 means…
- son
- daughter
- sister
- mother
Show the answer
daughter
女儿 = daughter.
quick check口 counts…
- things
- family members
- books
- days
Show the answer
family members
四口人 = four mouths/people.
Worksheet: Family worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Chinese. | family dad daughter | 家 爸爸 女儿 |
| Family talk. | My dad is a teacher And your mum? | 我爸爸是老师 你妈妈呢 |
| Count family. | How many in your family? Four people | 你家有几口人 四口人 |
| Integrated Chinese lab: read, transform in Chinese characters, and rehearse aloud. Check Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register. | 我爸爸是老师。 你家有几口人? | My dad is a teacher. How many in your family? |
Review list. 家 · 爸爸 · 妈妈 · 兄弟
Age: 几岁/多大
Age TWO ways! 几岁? (how many years — kids), 多大? (how big — adults, polite!). 我二十岁 (I'm 20). Birthdays: 生日是什么时候? → 三月! Months: 月, days: 号!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 几岁 | jǐ suì | how old (kids) |
| 多大 | duō dà | how old (adults) |
| 二十岁 | èr shí suì | 20 years old |
| 生日 | shēng rì | birthday |
| 什么时候 | shén me shí hou | when |
| 每年 | měi nián | every year |
| 祝贺 | zhù hè | congratulations |
| 蛋糕 | dàn gāo | cake |
你几岁? (kids), 你多大? (adults). Months: 一月 (Jan), 三月 (Mar). Days: 三号 (3rd), 二十号 (20th)!
岁 (age) · 月 (month) · 号 (day)| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 我二十岁。 | wǒ èr shí suì. | I'm twenty. |
| 我的生日是三月。 | wǒ de shēng rì shì sān yuè. | My birthday is March. |
| 生日快乐! | shēng rì kuài lè! | Happy birthday! |
- Asking elders 几岁 — adults: 多大!
- Saying 三天 for March 3rd — days: 三号!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 小明 | 你多大? | nǐ duō dà? | How old are you? |
| 小红 | 我二十岁! | wǒ èr shí suì! | I'm twenty! |
| 小明 | 你的生日是什么时候? | nǐ de shēng rì shì shén me shí hou? | When is your birthday? |
| 小红 | 三月! | sān yuè! | March! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension, main idea. Every exercise works on Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register.
fill the gapPractice 4 [fill in the blank] — Age: 几岁/多大: Type the complete Chinese characters expression meaning “birthday”.
Show the answer
生日
translatePractice 5 [translation] — Age: 几岁/多大: Read 什么时候 (shén me shí hou) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
when
translate into the languagePractice 6 [reverse translation] — Age: 几岁/多大: Produce “every year” in Chinese characters, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
每年
matchingPractice 7 [matching] — Age: 几岁/多大: Match 祝贺 to its contextual meaning.
- cake
- congratulations
- how old (kids)
Show the answer
congratulations
put it in orderPractice 8 [reorder] — Age: 几岁/多大: Rebuild this model with correct Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register: My birthday is March.
Show the answer
我的生日是三月。
build the sentencePractice 9 [sentence building] — Age: 几岁/多大: Rebuild this model with correct Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register: Happy birthday!
Show the answer
生日快乐!
choose the wordPractice 10 [word selection] — Age: 几岁/多大: Select the correct target form for “how old (adults)”.
- 二十岁
- 生日
- 多大
Show the answer
多大
find the mistakePractice 11 [error correction] — Age: 几岁/多大: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “My birthday is March.”.
Show the answer
我的生日是三月。
finish the dialoguePractice 12 [dialogue completion] — Age: 几岁/多大: Complete 小红’s turn in the taught register: March!
Show the answer
三月!
readingPractice 13 [reading comprehension] — Age: 几岁/多大: Read 你多大? (nǐ duō dà?). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
How old are you?
paragraphPractice 14 [paragraph comprehension] — Age: 几岁/多大: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: 我二十岁!
Show the answer
I'm twenty!
the main ideaPractice 15 [main idea] — Age: 几岁/多大: What is the central communicative purpose of “Age: 几岁/多大”?
Show the answer
Age TWO ways! 几岁? (how many years — kids), 多大? (how big — adults, polite!).
Quick check (5).
quick check多大 asks age of…
- kids
- adults
- babies
- nobody
Show the answer
adults
多大 = polite adult ask.
quick check几岁 asks age of…
- adults
- kids
- elders
- all
Show the answer
kids
几岁 = for children.
quick check三月 means…
- March
- 3 days
- 3 years
- May
Show the answer
March
三 + 月 = March.
quick check生日 means…
- age
- birthday
- year
- party
Show the answer
birthday
生日 = birthday.
quick check什么时候 means…
- where
- when
- who
- how
Show the answer
when
什么时候 = when.
Worksheet: Age worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Chinese. | how old (adults) birthday cake | 多大 生日 蛋糕 |
| Ages and dates. | I'm twenty My birthday is March Happy birthday! | 我二十岁 我的生日是三月 生日快乐 |
| Ask. | How old are you? When is your birthday? | 你多大 你的生日是什么时候 |
| Integrated Chinese lab: read, transform in Chinese characters, and rehearse aloud. Check Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register. | 我二十岁。 你多大? | I'm twenty. How old are you? |
Review list. 几岁 · 多大 · 二十岁 · 生日
Plan for changing weather
Make a conditional plan and distinguish a forecast from a certainty.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 预报 | yù bào | forecast |
| 下雨 | xià yǔ | to rain |
| 带上 | dài shàng | to bring along |
| 如果 | rú guǒ | if |
| 就 | jiù | then |
Use 如果 to introduce a condition and 就 for the planned result. A forecast remains uncertain.
如果 + condition,(就) + result| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 如果下午下雨,我们就改在室内见。 | rú guǒ xià wǔ xià yǔ,wǒ men jiù gǎi zài shì nèi jiàn。 | If it rains this afternoon, we will meet indoors instead. |
| 预报说可能有大风。 | yù bào shuō kě néng yǒu dà fēng。 | The forecast says there may be strong winds. |
| 出门前带上雨伞比较稳妥。 | chū mén qián dài shàng yǔ sǎn bǐ jiào wěn tuǒ。 | It is safer to bring an umbrella before going out. |
- 如果下雨,但是我们改在室内。 → 如果下雨,我们就改在室内见。 Use 就 for the result rather than pairing 如果 with 但是.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 老师 | 如果下午下雨,我们就改在室内见。 | rú guǒ xià wǔ xià yǔ,wǒ men jiù gǎi zài shì nèi jiàn。 | If it rains this afternoon, we will meet indoors instead. |
| 学生 | 预报说可能有大风。 | yù bào shuō kě néng yǒu dà fēng。 | The forecast says there may be strong winds. |
| 老师 | 出门前带上雨伞比较稳妥。 | chū mén qián dài shàng yǔ sǎn bǐ jiào wěn tuǒ。 | It is safer to bring an umbrella before going out. |
| 学生 | 预报说可能有大风。 | yù bào shuō kě néng yǒu dà fēng。 | The forecast says there may be strong winds. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. Standard Mandarin. Every exercise works on tones and pinyin, measure words, aspect markers, 把/被 constructions, clause links, register and source-qualified claims.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] Plan for changing weather — Choose the meaning of 预报 (yù bào) in this lesson.
- forecast
- to rain
- to bring along
- if
Show the answer
forecast
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] Plan for changing weather — Type the Chinese (Mandarin) expression meaning “to rain”.
Show the answer
下雨
translatePractice 3: [translation] Plan for changing weather — Interpret the Simplified Chinese characters in context: 如果下午下雨,我们就改在室内见。 (rú guǒ xià wǔ xià yǔ,wǒ men jiù gǎi zài shì nèi jiàn。).
Show the answer
If it rains this afternoon, we will meet indoors instead.
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] Plan for changing weather — Write in Simplified Chinese characters: The forecast says there may be strong winds..
Show the answer
预报说可能有大风。
matchingPractice 5: [matching] Plan for changing weather — Match 带上 to its lesson meaning.
- to bring along
- forecast
- to rain
Show the answer
to bring along
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] Plan for changing weather — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Chinese (Mandarin): It is safer to bring an umbrella before going out..
Show the answer
出门前带上雨伞比较稳妥。
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] Plan for changing weather — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (如果 + condition,(就) + result): If it rains this afternoon, we will meet indoors instead..
Show the answer
如果下午下雨,我们就改在室内见。
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] Plan for changing weather — Select the Chinese (Mandarin) form for “if”.
- 如果
- 就
Show the answer
如果
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] Plan for changing weather — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 如果下雨,但是我们改在室内。
Show the answer
如果下雨,我们就改在室内见。
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] Plan for changing weather — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: If it rains this afternoon, we will meet indoors instead.
Show the answer
预报说可能有大风。
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] Plan for changing weather — Read “出门前带上雨伞比较稳妥。” (chū mén qián dài shàng yǔ sǎn bǐ jiào wěn tuǒ。). What does it mean?
Show the answer
It is safer to bring an umbrella before going out.
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] Plan for changing weather — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: The forecast says there may be strong winds.
Show the answer
预报说可能有大风。
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 预报?
- forecast
- to rain
- to bring along
- if
Show the answer
forecast
预报 (yù bào) means forecast in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 下雨?
- to rain
- forecast
- to bring along
- if
Show the answer
to rain
下雨 (xià yǔ) means to rain in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 带上?
- to bring along
- forecast
- to rain
- if
Show the answer
to bring along
带上 (dài shàng) means to bring along in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 如果?
- if
- forecast
- to rain
- to bring along
Show the answer
if
如果 (rú guǒ) means if in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 就?
- then
- forecast
- to rain
- to bring along
Show the answer
then
就 (jiù) means then in this lesson.
Worksheet: Make a weather plan
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate the first model into English. | 如果下午下雨,我们就改在室内见。 | If it rains this afternoon, we will meet indoors instead. |
| Use the lesson pattern with a different detail. | 预报说可能有大风。 出门前带上雨伞比较稳妥。 | The forecast says there may be strong winds. It is safer to bring an umbrella before going out. |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Simplified Chinese characters, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | 如果下午下雨,我们就改在室内见。 如果下午下雨,我们就改在室内见。 | If it rains this afternoon, we will meet indoors instead. If it rains this afternoon, we will meet indoors instead. |
Review list. 预报 · 下雨 · 带上 · 如果
Opinions and weather
Opinions: 我觉得 + 比
Opine! 我觉得… (I feel that…): 我觉得地铁很好! Compare with 比: 北京比上海大 (Beijing is bigger than Shanghai). 更 (even more), 最 (most): 最好 = best!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 觉得 | jué de | to feel / think |
| 认为 | rèn wéi | to believe |
| 好 | hǎo | good |
| 坏 | huài | bad |
| 更 | gèng | even more |
| 最 | zuì | most |
| 意见 | yì jiàn | opinion |
| 同意 | tóng yì | to agree |
我觉得地铁很好 (I think the subway is good). 北京比上海大 (Beijing is bigger than Shanghai). 更大 (even bigger), 最好 (best)!
觉得… · A 比 B + adj · 更/最| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 我觉得地铁很好。 | wǒ jué de dì tiě hěn hǎo. | I think the subway is good. |
| 北京比上海大。 | Běi jīng bǐ Shàng hǎi dà. | Beijing is bigger than Shanghai. |
| 这个最好! | zhè ge zuì hǎo! | This is the best! |
- Saying 比北京上海大 — order: A比B: 北京比上海大!
- Saying 最很好 — 最 replaces 很: 最好!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 小红 | 我觉得地铁很好。 | wǒ jué de dì tiě hěn hǎo. | I think the subway is good. |
| 小明 | 我觉得汽车很快。 | wǒ jué de qì chē hěn kuài. | I think the car is fast. |
| 小红 | 但是地铁更便宜! | dàn shì dì tiě gèng pián yi! | But the subway is cheaper! |
| 小明 | 同意! | tóng yì! | Agreed! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose, listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, pronunciation, shadowing, guided speaking, free response. Every exercise works on Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register.
spot the detailPractice 5 [detail identification] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Read 我觉得地铁很好。 (wǒ jué de dì tiě hěn hǎo.). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
I think the subway is good.
what is meantPractice 6 [inference] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Infer the intended meaning or social force of 这个最好! without overclaiming.
Show the answer
This is the best!
listeningPractice 7 [listening comprehension] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
But the subway is cheaper!
dictationPractice 8 [dictation] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Play the labeled synthetic Chinese audio and type the complete line in Chinese characters.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
同意!
listen and choosePractice 9 [listen and choose] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- I think the subway is good.
- I think the car is fast.
- to feel / think
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
I think the subway is good.
listen, then orderPractice 10 [listen and reorder] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Rebuild this model with correct Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register: I think the subway is good.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
我觉得地铁很好。
listen and fillPractice 11 [listen and fill] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “但是地铁更便宜!…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
但是地铁更便宜!
repeat itPractice 12 [repeat after audio] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
同意!
pronunciationPractice 13 [pronunciation] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Practise 更 (gèng) with the language-specific sound pattern. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
更
shadow the audioPractice 14 [shadowing] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Shadow the synthetic Chinese model, preserving target rhythm and sound contrasts. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
我觉得汽车很快。
guided speakingPractice 15 [guided speaking] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Opinions: 我觉得 + 比”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
这个最好!
answer in your own wordsPractice 16 [free response] — Opinions: 我觉得 + 比: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Opinions: 我觉得 + 比”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
我觉得地铁很好。
Quick check (5).
quick check我觉得 means…
- I know
- I think/feel
- I see
- I want
Show the answer
I think/feel
觉得 = feel/think.
quick check北京比上海大 orders…
- B-比-A
- A-比-B
- 比-A-B
- A-B-比
Show the answer
A-比-B
A 比 B + adj.
quick check更 means…
- most
- even more
- best
- less
Show the answer
even more
更 = even-more.
quick check坏 means…
- good
- bad
- big
- small
Show the answer
bad
坏 = bad.
quick check同意 means…
- disagree
- agree
- maybe
- never
Show the answer
agree
同意 = agree.
Worksheet: Opinions worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Chinese. | to think even more opinion | 觉得 更 意见 |
| Think and compare. | I think the subway is good Beijing is bigger than Shanghai This is the best | 我觉得地铁很好 北京比上海大 这个最好 |
| Debate. | But the subway is cheaper! Agreed! | 但是地铁更便宜 同意 |
| Integrated Chinese lab: read, transform in Chinese characters, and rehearse aloud. Check Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register. | 我觉得地铁很好。 我觉得地铁很好。 | I think the subway is good. I think the subway is good. |
Review list. 觉得 · 认为 · 好 · 坏
Weather: 天气
Weather! 天气怎么样? (How's the weather?) → 很冷 (It's cold). 下雨 (it rains), 下雪 (it snows). Degree: 太冷了 (too cold!), 冷极了 (extremely cold)!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 天气 | tiān qì | weather |
| 太阳 | tài yang | sun |
| 雨 | yǔ | rain |
| 雪 | xuě | snow |
| 冷 | lěng | cold |
| 热 | rè | hot |
| 暖和 | nuǎn huo | warm |
| 风 | fēng | wind |
下雨了 (it's raining — rain falls!), 下雪了 (it's snowing). 太冷了 (too cold), 很暖和 (very warm). 明天很暖和 (tomorrow is warm)!
下 + 雨/雪 · 太 adj 了| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 今天很冷。 | jīn tiān hěn lěng. | Today is cold. |
| 下雨了。 | xià yǔ le. | It's raining. |
| 昨天很冷。 | zuó tiān hěn lěng. | Yesterday was cold. |
- Saying 雨下 — order: 下雨 (fall-rain)!
- Saying 冷 for weather-cold-feeling — feeling-cold: 我觉得冷!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 小明 | 天气怎么样? | tiān qì zěn me yàng? | How is the weather? |
| 小红 | 很冷! 下雪了! | hěn lěng! xià xuě le! | It's cold! It's snowing! |
| 小明 | 明天暖和吗? | míng tiān nuǎn huo ma? | Will it be warm tomorrow? |
| 小红 | 暖和! 去散步吧! | nuǎn huo! qù sàn bù ba! | Warm! Let's take a walk! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. roleplay, sentence writing, short writing, paraphrase, summary, guided composition, register transformation, tone identification, semantic distinction, contextual meaning, multiple choice, fill in the blank. Every exercise works on Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register.
role playPractice 6 [roleplay] — Weather: 天气: Role-play 小红: It's cold! It's snowing!
Show the answer
很冷! 下雪了!
write a sentencePractice 7 [sentence writing] — Weather: 天气: Write one accurate Chinese characters sentence using 暖和.
Show the answer
今天很冷。
short writingPractice 8 [short writing] — Weather: 天气: Write 2–3 connected Chinese sentences applying this lesson’s grammar and register.
Show the answer
下雨了。 昨天很冷。
say it another wayPractice 9 [paraphrase] — Weather: 天气: Paraphrase without changing meaning, morphology, or politeness: 昨天很冷。
Show the answer
昨天很冷。
summarisePractice 10 [summary] — Weather: 天气: Summarize the dialogue in one precise Chinese sentence.
Show the answer
很冷! 下雪了!
guided compositionPractice 11 [guided composition] — Weather: 天气: Compose a short response using “下 + 雨/雪 · 太 adj 了”.
Show the answer
下雨了。
change the registerPractice 12 [register transformation] — Weather: 天气: Recast “Yesterday was cold.” in the formal, polite, or everyday register taught here.
Show the answer
昨天很冷。
read the tonePractice 13 [tone identification] — Weather: 天气: Identify the tone or stance of 今天很冷。.
Show the answer
The wording realizes 下雨/下雪 · 太…了 in the lesson-appropriate register.
which one fitsPractice 14 [semantic distinction] — Weather: 天气: Distinguish 热 and 暖和 in meaning and grammatical use.
Show the answer
热 means “hot”; 暖和 means “warm”. Context and grammar select between them.
meaning in contextPractice 15 [contextual meaning] — Weather: 天气: Explain the contextual force of 暖和 here.
Show the answer
It contributes “warm” within 下雨/下雪 · 太…了.
multiple choicePractice 16 [multiple choice] — Weather: 天气: Choose the contextual meaning of 风 (fēng).
- wind
- weather
- sun
Show the answer
wind
fill the gapPractice 17 [fill in the blank] — Weather: 天气: Type the complete Chinese characters expression meaning “weather”.
Show the answer
天气
Quick check (5).
quick check下雨了 means…
- it snows
- it's raining
- it's windy
- it's sunny
Show the answer
it's raining
下 + 雨 = rain-falls.
quick check太冷了 means…
- very warm
- too cold
- a little cold
- not cold
Show the answer
too cold
太…了 = too!
quick check明天很暖和 means…
- today warm
- tomorrow warm
- yesterday warm
- always warm
Show the answer
tomorrow warm
明天 = tomorrow.
quick check下雪了 means…
- it rains
- it snows
- it winds
- it hails
Show the answer
it snows
下 + 雪 = snow-falls.
quick check雪 means…
- rain
- snow
- wind
- sun
Show the answer
snow
雪 = snow.
Worksheet: Weather worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Chinese. | weather snow cold | 天气 雪 冷 |
| Report weather. | It's raining Today is cold Yesterday was cold | 下雨了 今天很冷 昨天很冷 |
| Ask and plan. | How is the weather? Let's take a walk! | 天气怎么样 去散步吧 |
| Integrated Chinese lab: read, transform in Chinese characters, and rehearse aloud. Check Chinese characters, pinyin and tone awareness, classifiers, aspect, word order, and social register. | 今天很冷。 天气怎么样? | Today is cold. How is the weather? |
Review list. 天气 · 太阳 · 雨 · 雪
Report how an item was handled
Explain where an item was put and why the location matters.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 把 | bǎ | disposal marker |
| 文件 | wén jiàn | document |
| 放 | fàng | to put |
| 抽屉 | chōu tì | drawer |
| 找 | zhǎo | to look for |
把 brings a known object forward; follow it with an action that changes or locates that object.
subject + 把 + object + verb + result/location| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 我把文件放进了抽屉。 | wǒ bǎ wén jiàn fàng jìn le chōu tì。 | I put the document into the drawer. |
| 这样同事很容易找到。 | zhè yàng tóng shì hěn róng yì zhǎo dào。 | That way colleagues can find it easily. |
| 重要材料要放在固定的位置。 | zhòng yào cái liào yào fàng zài gù dìng de wèi zhì。 | Important materials should be kept in a set place. |
- 我把文件在抽屉。 → 我把文件放进抽屉里。 The 把 clause needs an action verb and a complete location phrase.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 老师 | 我把文件放进了抽屉。 | wǒ bǎ wén jiàn fàng jìn le chōu tì。 | I put the document into the drawer. |
| 学生 | 这样同事很容易找到。 | zhè yàng tóng shì hěn róng yì zhǎo dào。 | That way colleagues can find it easily. |
| 老师 | 重要材料要放在固定的位置。 | zhòng yào cái liào yào fàng zài gù dìng de wèi zhì。 | Important materials should be kept in a set place. |
| 学生 | 这样同事很容易找到。 | zhè yàng tóng shì hěn róng yì zhǎo dào。 | That way colleagues can find it easily. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Chinese practice tests. Standard Mandarin. Every exercise works on tones and pinyin, measure words, aspect markers, 把/被 constructions, clause links, register and source-qualified claims.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] Report how an item was handled — Choose the meaning of 把 (bǎ) in this lesson.
- disposal marker
- document
- to put
- drawer
Show the answer
disposal marker
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] Report how an item was handled — Type the Chinese (Mandarin) expression meaning “document”.
Show the answer
文件
translatePractice 3: [translation] Report how an item was handled — Interpret the Simplified Chinese characters in context: 我把文件放进了抽屉。 (wǒ bǎ wén jiàn fàng jìn le chōu tì。).
Show the answer
I put the document into the drawer.
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] Report how an item was handled — Write in Simplified Chinese characters: That way colleagues can find it easily..
Show the answer
这样同事很容易找到。
matchingPractice 5: [matching] Report how an item was handled — Match 放 to its lesson meaning.
- to put
- disposal marker
- document
Show the answer
to put
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] Report how an item was handled — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Chinese (Mandarin): Important materials should be kept in a set place..
Show the answer
重要材料要放在固定的位置。
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] Report how an item was handled — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (subject + 把 + object + verb + result/location): I put the document into the drawer..
Show the answer
我把文件放进了抽屉。
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] Report how an item was handled — Select the Chinese (Mandarin) form for “drawer”.
- 抽屉
- 找
Show the answer
抽屉
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] Report how an item was handled — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 我把文件在抽屉。
Show the answer
我把文件放进抽屉里。
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] Report how an item was handled — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: I put the document into the drawer.
Show the answer
这样同事很容易找到。
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] Report how an item was handled — Read “重要材料要放在固定的位置。” (zhòng yào cái liào yào fàng zài gù dìng de wèi zhì。). What does it mean?
Show the answer
Important materials should be kept in a set place.
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] Report how an item was handled — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: That way colleagues can find it easily.
Show the answer
这样同事很容易找到。
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 把?
- disposal marker
- document
- to put
- drawer
Show the answer
disposal marker
把 (bǎ) means disposal marker in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 文件?
- document
- disposal marker
- to put
- drawer
Show the answer
document
文件 (wén jiàn) means document in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 放?
- to put
- disposal marker
- document
- drawer
Show the answer
to put
放 (fàng) means to put in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 抽屉?
- drawer
- disposal marker
- document
- to put
Show the answer
drawer
抽屉 (chōu tì) means drawer in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 找?
- to look for
- disposal marker
- document
- to put
Show the answer
to look for
找 (zhǎo) means to look for in this lesson.
Worksheet: Describe a completed action
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate the first model into English. | 我把文件放进了抽屉。 | I put the document into the drawer. |
| Use the lesson pattern with a different detail. | 这样同事很容易找到。 重要材料要放在固定的位置。 | That way colleagues can find it easily. Important materials should be kept in a set place. |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Simplified Chinese characters, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | 我把文件放进了抽屉。 我把文件放进了抽屉。 | I put the document into the drawer. I put the document into the drawer. |
Review list. 把 · 文件 · 放 · 抽屉
Recall drills — 126 more questions from the B1 words
These 126 drills are generated from the Chinese B1 vocabulary list — the words of “把 and 被” through “Opinions and weather”, in both directions: recognition (word → meaning) and production (meaning → word). They re-ask what the course data already contains; no answer here was written by a machine, and a generated drill is practice, never a lesson.
把 and 被 — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “把” mean? | take (disposal marker) |
| How do you say “take (disposal marker)” in Chinese? | 把 — say it “bǎ” |
| What does “放” mean? | to put |
| How do you say “to put” in Chinese? | 放 — say it “fàng” |
| What does “拿” mean? | to take / hold |
| How do you say “to take / hold” in Chinese? | 拿 — say it “ná” |
| What does “带” mean? | to bring |
| How do you say “to bring” in Chinese? | 带 — say it “dài” |
| What does “送” mean? | to give / send |
| How do you say “to give / send” in Chinese? | 送 — say it “sòng” |
| What does “借” mean? | to borrow / lend |
| How do you say “to borrow / lend” in Chinese? | 借 — say it “jiè” |
| What does “还” mean? | to return (thing) |
| How do you say “to return (thing)” in Chinese? | 还 — say it “huán” |
| What does “用” mean? | to use |
| How do you say “to use” in Chinese? | 用 — say it “yòng” |
| What does “被” mean? | by (passive) |
| How do you say “by (passive)” in Chinese? | 被 — say it “bèi” |
| What does “打破” mean? | to break |
| How do you say “to break” in Chinese? | 打破 — say it “dǎ pò” |
| What does “偷” mean? | to steal |
| How do you say “to steal” in Chinese? | 偷 — say it “tōu” |
| What does “淋” mean? | to drench |
| How do you say “to drench” in Chinese? | 淋 — say it “lín” |
| What does “批评” mean? | to criticize |
| How do you say “to criticize” in Chinese? | 批评 — say it “pī píng” |
| What does “表扬” mean? | to praise |
| How do you say “to praise” in Chinese? | 表扬 — say it “biǎo yáng” |
| What does “让” mean? | to let / by |
| How do you say “to let / by” in Chinese? | 让 — say it “ràng” |
| What does “是…的” mean? | it is…that |
| How do you say “it is…that” in Chinese? | 是…的 — say it “shì…de” |
| What does “以前” mean? | formerly; in the past |
| How do you say “formerly; in the past” in Chinese? | 以前 — say it “yǐ qián” |
| What does “现在” mean? | now |
| How do you say “now” in Chinese? | 现在 — say it “xiàn zài” |
| What does “习惯” mean? | habit |
| How do you say “habit” in Chinese? | 习惯 — say it “xí guàn” |
| What does “一起” mean? | together |
| How do you say “together” in Chinese? | 一起 — say it “yì qǐ” |
| What does “后来” mean? | later |
| How do you say “later” in Chinese? | 后来 — say it “hòu lái” |
Family and age — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “家” mean? | family / home |
| How do you say “family / home” in Chinese? | 家 — say it “jiā” |
| What does “爸爸” mean? | dad |
| How do you say “dad” in Chinese? | 爸爸 — say it “bà ba” |
| What does “妈妈” mean? | mum |
| How do you say “mum” in Chinese? | 妈妈 — say it “mā ma” |
| What does “兄弟” mean? | brothers |
| How do you say “brothers” in Chinese? | 兄弟 — say it “xiōng dì” |
| What does “姐妹” mean? | sisters |
| How do you say “sisters” in Chinese? | 姐妹 — say it “jiě mèi” |
| What does “儿子” mean? | son |
| How do you say “son” in Chinese? | 儿子 — say it “ér zi” |
| What does “女儿” mean? | daughter |
| How do you say “daughter” in Chinese? | 女儿 — say it “nǚ ér” |
| What does “父母” mean? | parents |
| How do you say “parents” in Chinese? | 父母 — say it “fù mǔ” |
| What does “几岁” mean? | how old (kids) |
| How do you say “how old (kids)” in Chinese? | 几岁 — say it “jǐ suì” |
| What does “多大” mean? | how old (adults) |
| How do you say “how old (adults)” in Chinese? | 多大 — say it “duō dà” |
| What does “二十岁” mean? | 20 years old |
| How do you say “20 years old” in Chinese? | 二十岁 — say it “èr shí suì” |
| What does “生日” mean? | birthday |
| How do you say “birthday” in Chinese? | 生日 — say it “shēng rì” |
| What does “什么时候” mean? | when |
| How do you say “when” in Chinese? | 什么时候 — say it “shén me shí hou” |
| What does “每年” mean? | every year |
| How do you say “every year” in Chinese? | 每年 — say it “měi nián” |
| What does “祝贺” mean? | congratulations |
| How do you say “congratulations” in Chinese? | 祝贺 — say it “zhù hè” |
| What does “蛋糕” mean? | cake |
| How do you say “cake” in Chinese? | 蛋糕 — say it “dàn gāo” |
| What does “预报” mean? | forecast |
| How do you say “forecast” in Chinese? | 预报 — say it “yù bào” |
| What does “下雨” mean? | to rain |
| How do you say “to rain” in Chinese? | 下雨 — say it “xià yǔ” |
| What does “带上” mean? | to bring along |
| How do you say “to bring along” in Chinese? | 带上 — say it “dài shàng” |
| What does “如果” mean? | if |
| How do you say “if” in Chinese? | 如果 — say it “rú guǒ” |
| What does “就” mean? | then |
| How do you say “then” in Chinese? | 就 — say it “jiù” |
Opinions and weather — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “觉得” mean? | to feel / think |
| How do you say “to feel / think” in Chinese? | 觉得 — say it “jué de” |
| What does “认为” mean? | to believe |
| How do you say “to believe” in Chinese? | 认为 — say it “rèn wéi” |
| What does “好” mean? | good |
| How do you say “good” in Chinese? | 好 — say it “hǎo” |
| What does “坏” mean? | bad |
| How do you say “bad” in Chinese? | 坏 — say it “huài” |
| What does “更” mean? | even more |
| How do you say “even more” in Chinese? | 更 — say it “gèng” |
| What does “最” mean? | most |
| How do you say “most” in Chinese? | 最 — say it “zuì” |
| What does “意见” mean? | opinion |
| How do you say “opinion” in Chinese? | 意见 — say it “yì jiàn” |
| What does “同意” mean? | to agree |
| How do you say “to agree” in Chinese? | 同意 — say it “tóng yì” |
| What does “天气” mean? | weather |
| How do you say “weather” in Chinese? | 天气 — say it “tiān qì” |
| What does “太阳” mean? | sun |
| How do you say “sun” in Chinese? | 太阳 — say it “tài yang” |
| What does “雨” mean? | rain |
| How do you say “rain” in Chinese? | 雨 — say it “yǔ” |
| What does “雪” mean? | snow |
| How do you say “snow” in Chinese? | 雪 — say it “xuě” |
| What does “冷” mean? | cold |
| How do you say “cold” in Chinese? | 冷 — say it “lěng” |
| What does “热” mean? | hot |
| How do you say “hot” in Chinese? | 热 — say it “rè” |
| What does “暖和” mean? | warm |
| How do you say “warm” in Chinese? | 暖和 — say it “nuǎn huo” |
| What does “风” mean? | wind |
| How do you say “wind” in Chinese? | 风 — say it “fēng” |
| What does “把” mean? | disposal marker |
| How do you say “disposal marker” in Chinese? | 把 — say it “bǎ” |
| What does “文件” mean? | document |
| How do you say “document” in Chinese? | 文件 — say it “wén jiàn” |
| What does “放” mean? | to put |
| How do you say “to put” in Chinese? | 放 — say it “fàng” |
| What does “抽屉” mean? | drawer |
| How do you say “drawer” in Chinese? | 抽屉 — say it “chōu tì” |
| What does “找” mean? | to look for |
| How do you say “to look for” in Chinese? | 找 — say it “zhǎo” |
The B1 test — 10 items
The 10-item test closes Chinese B1. Answers are shown; in the course player the same test decides whether Chinese B2 unlocks.
translate into the languageSay: Close the door!
Show the answer
把门关上
translate into the languageSay: My cup got broken
Show the answer
我的杯子被打破了
choose'My dad is a teacher'
- 我的爸爸是老师
- 我爸爸是老师
- 我爸爸是老师的
- 爸爸我是老师
Show the answer
我爸爸是老师
translate into English很冷! 下雪了!
Show the answer
It's cold! It's snowing!
fill the gap我是昨天___的。 (came)
Show the answer
来
choose'It was the cat that broke it'
- 猫打破了杯子
- 是猫打破的
- 猫被打破的
- 是打破猫的
Show the answer
是猫打破的
put it in orderOrder: 了 / 下雨
Show the answer
下雨了
say it out loudSay aloud: 我觉得地铁很好。
Show the answer
我觉得地铁很好。
fill the gap这个___好! (most)
Show the answer
最
translate into the languageSay: I think the subway is good
Show the answer
我觉得地铁很好
Chinese B1 beyond the drills — culture, reading, listening, idioms
These sections are written for Chinese B1 specifically. The reading text is EkGuru's own; the culture note cites where its facts come from; the idioms and the mistakes list are the ones this level actually trips over.
Culture note
Chinese speakers use different regional varieties and accents; Standard Mandarin is one shared learning target, not a claim that other varieties are incorrect. In conversation, a speaker may rephrase a word or write it down when listeners use different regional vocabulary.
Source (named, not linked): britannica.com.
Reading — read this aloud, slowly
调查小组先听居民的意见,再看用水数据。两个社区的情况不完全一样。负责人建议增加一次测量,然后再讨论供水方案。
What it says: The survey team first listened to residents' views and then reviewed water-use data. The two communities were not in exactly the same situation. The coordinator suggested taking one more measurement before discussing the supply plan.
Listening — one voice, one text
Use the speaker button to hear this text with a browser voice tagged zh-CN; playback starts only after a click. If no matching voice is installed, read it aloud yourself — the rhythm is the point.
组员:这组数据能代表两个社区吗?<br>负责人:现在还不能,样本比较小。<br>组员:那我们先把结论写成暂定意见。<br>负责人:好,再补一次测量。
What it says: Team member: Can these data represent both communities? Coordinator: Not yet; the sample is rather small. Team member: Then let's label the finding provisional. Coordinator: Good, and add another measurement.
10 idioms and fixed phrases
| Idiom | Word for word | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 因地制宜 | adapt measures to the place | adapt a plan to local conditions |
| 取长补短 | use strengths to make up for weaknesses | learn from each other's strengths |
| 事半功倍 | half the effort, double the result | to get more done efficiently |
| 画蛇添足 | draw a snake and add feet | to spoil something by adding too much |
| 举一反三 | raise one and infer three | to generalise from one example |
| 各有所长 | each has a strength | everyone has different strengths |
| 实事求是 | seek truth from facts | to be factual and practical |
| 换位思考 | think from another position | to consider another person's perspective |
| 一步一步 | one step at a time | gradually; step by step |
| 说清楚 | say clearly | to explain clearly |
The 3 mistakes this level makes
- 我把书在桌子。 → 我把书放在桌子上。 The 把 construction needs a disposal verb and a complete location.
- 他被我批评了他。 → 他被我批评了。 Do not repeat the passive subject after the verb.
- 今天比昨天很冷。 → 今天比昨天冷。 Do not place 很 before the adjective after 比.
Your task
Mandarin B1 reflection and production task Write a short response using two expressions from this rung. Name the audience, separate a source's statement from your inference, and keep the conclusion within the evidence. Read it aloud and revise for clarity and register.
After B1: the B1+ checkpoint
B1+ is not a certificate — it is the half-step between Chinese B1 and the next level, and it is on this site’s ladder because language schools use it. You are at B1+ when you can work in the language, argue a point politely. Get there by working the recall drills above and the review deck until nothing on this page surprises you, then open the B2 pages.
Keep going
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