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50 Hindi Phrases for Travelling in India — What You Will Actually Use

A free guide from EkGuru · updated 2026-09-10

Most travel phrasebooks teach you to say "where is the library?". Here is what people actually need in India, in the order they need it.

The five that matter most

HindiSay itMeaning
कितने का है?kitne ka hai?How much is it?
बहुत महँगा हैbahut mehenga haiThat's very expensive
ठीक हैtheek haiOK / fine / agreed
नहीं चाहिएnahin chaahiyeI don't want it
मुझे नहीं पताmujhe nahin pataI don't know

ठीक है is the single most useful phrase in the language. It means yes, fine, agreed, understood, that'll do, and shall we go — depending entirely on tone. Learn it first.

Bargaining, which you will do daily

Bargaining in India is normal and expected in markets, with autos, and with most street vendors. It is not rude. It is not expected in restaurants, shops with printed prices, or supermarkets.

The most effective bargaining tool is not a phrase. It is starting to walk away. Say chhodiye, turn, and take three steps. The price frequently follows you.

Autos and taxis

Food, and how not to suffer

That last one will earn you more goodwill than any other sentence in this article. Say it and mean it.

Trains, where the real India happens

When something is wrong

Two words that change everything

जी (jee) — add it to anything to make it respectful. Haan jee (yes), nahin jee (no), or after someone's name. It costs one syllable and completely changes how you are received.

भैया / दीदी (bhaiya / didi) — brother / sister. This is how you address a shopkeeper, a driver, a waiter. Not "excuse me" — that is distant and slightly cold. Bhaiya is warm, normal and instantly familiar.

One honest warning

Hindi is not spoken everywhere in India. In Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Karnataka and much of the north-east, it may not help and can occasionally be resented for political reasons that long predate your visit. English is often the safer common language in the south. Hindi is genuinely useful across the north: Delhi, Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Bihar and Uttarakhand.

Keep going

Hindi questions, answered directly Short answers to common Hindi questions Write your name in Hindi Practise with a native-speaking tutor

Practise this with a real teacher

Reading about pronunciation only takes you so far — the sounds English does not have need someone listening and correcting you. EkGuru tutors teach one to one, from $6 a lesson, and most offer a trial.

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