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Arabic A1 — Starter: greetings, gender, first verbs
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The whole Arabic A1 level as one readable page: 3 units, 9 lessons, 63 words, 289 questions with every answer shown, a worksheet and a 10-item level test. Nothing here is behind JavaScript, and nothing needs an account.
What you can do when A1 is finished
- Greet people and introduce yourself
- Know gender, plurals and numbers
- Use present verbs and say 'I have'
A1, unit by unit
First words
Greetings: السلام عليكم
The famous greeting! السلام عليكم (peace upon you) → answer وعليكم السلام (and upon you peace). Morning: صباح الخير → answer صباح النور! Greetings always come in PAIRS.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| السلام عليكم | as-salāmu ʿalaykum | peace upon you (hello) |
| وعليكم السلام | wa ʿalaykum as-salām | and upon you peace (reply) |
| مرحبا | marḥaban | hello |
| صباح الخير | ṣabāḥ al-khayr | good morning |
| مساء الخير | masāʾ al-khayr | good evening |
| شكرا | shukran | thanks |
| عفوا | ʿafwan | you're welcome / excuse me |
| مع السلامة | maʿa as-salāma | goodbye |
السلام عليكم → وعليكم السلام. صباح الخير → صباح النور (morning of light!). مساء الخير → مساء النور. Never answer a greeting with the same greeting — use its PAIR!
greeting → pair-answer| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| السلام عليكم! | as-salāmu ʿalaykum! | Peace upon you! |
| وعليكم السلام! | wa ʿalaykum as-salām! | And upon you peace! |
| صباح الخير! — صباح النور! | ṣabāḥ al-khayr! — ṣabāḥ an-nūr! | Good morning! — Morning of light! |
- Answering السلام عليكم with السلام عليكم — reply وعليكم السلام!
- Saying صباح الخير at night — evenings need مساء الخير!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| ليلى | السلام عليكم! | as-salāmu ʿalaykum! | Peace upon you! |
| عمر | وعليكم السلام! صباح الخير! | wa ʿalaykum as-salām! ṣabāḥ al-khayr! | And upon you peace! Good morning! |
| ليلى | صباح النور! شكرا! | ṣabāḥ an-nūr! shukran! | Morning of light! Thanks! |
| عمر | عفوا! مع السلامة! | ʿafwan! maʿa as-salāma! | You're welcome! Goodbye! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension. Every exercise works on Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register.
multiple choicePractice 1 [multiple choice] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Choose the contextual meaning of السلام عليكم (as-salāmu ʿalaykum).
- peace upon you (hello)
- and upon you peace (reply)
- hello
Show the answer
peace upon you (hello)
fill the gapPractice 2 [fill in the blank] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Type the complete Arabic script expression meaning “and upon you peace (reply)”.
Show the answer
وعليكم السلام
translatePractice 3 [translation] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Read مرحبا (marḥaban) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
hello
translate into the languagePractice 4 [reverse translation] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Produce “good morning” in Arabic script, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
صباح الخير
matchingPractice 5 [matching] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Match مساء الخير to its contextual meaning.
- thanks
- good evening
- you're welcome / excuse me
Show the answer
good evening
put it in orderPractice 6 [reorder] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: Good morning! — Morning of light!
Show the answer
صباح الخير! — صباح النور!
build the sentencePractice 7 [sentence building] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: Peace upon you!
Show the answer
السلام عليكم!
choose the wordPractice 8 [word selection] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Select the correct target form for “goodbye”.
- السلام عليكم
- وعليكم السلام
- مع السلامة
Show the answer
مع السلامة
find the mistakePractice 9 [error correction] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “Good morning! — Morning of light!”.
Show the answer
صباح الخير! — صباح النور!
finish the dialoguePractice 10 [dialogue completion] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Complete عمر’s turn in the taught register: And upon you peace! Good morning!
Show the answer
وعليكم السلام! صباح الخير!
readingPractice 11 [reading comprehension] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Read صباح النور! شكرا! (ṣabāḥ an-nūr! shukran!). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Morning of light! Thanks!
paragraphPractice 12 [paragraph comprehension] — Greetings: السلام عليكم: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: عفوا! مع السلامة!
Show the answer
You're welcome! Goodbye!
Quick check (5).
quick checkReply to السلام عليكم is…
- same greeting
- وعليكم السلام
- شكرا
- مرحبا
Show the answer
وعليكم السلام
Greetings come in pairs!
quick checkصباح النور is…
- good evening
- morning reply
- goodbye
- thanks
Show the answer
morning reply
Pairs with صباح الخير.
quick checkشكرا means…
- please
- thanks
- hello
- goodbye
Show the answer
thanks
شكرا = thanks.
quick checkعفوا means…
- sorry only
- you're welcome / excuse me
- yes
- hello
Show the answer
you're welcome / excuse me
عفوا does double duty.
quick checkمع السلامة is…
- hello
- goodbye
- thanks
- please
Show the answer
goodbye
مع السلامة = go with safety.
Worksheet: Greetings worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Arabic. | peace upon you thanks goodbye | السلام عليكم شكرا مع السلامة |
| Give the pair-answer. | السلام عليكم → … صباح الخير → … مساء الخير → … | وعليكم السلام صباح النور مساء النور |
| Morning chat. | Good morning! Morning of light! | صباح الخير صباح النور |
| Integrated Arabic lab: read, transform in Arabic script, and rehearse aloud. Check Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register. | السلام عليكم! السلام عليكم! | Peace upon you! Peace upon you! |
Review list. السلام عليكم · وعليكم السلام · مرحبا · صباح الخير
Names and how are you
اسمي ليلى = My name is Layla. Ask: ما اسمك؟ (m) / ما اسمكِ؟ (f) — -KA for men, -KI for women! How are you: كيف حالك؟ → بخير، الحمد لله (fine, praise God)!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ما اسمك | mā ismuk / ismukī | what is your name |
| اسمي | ismī | my name is |
| كيف حالك | kayfa ḥāluk / ḥāluki | how are you |
| بخير | bikhayr | fine / well |
| الحمد لله | al-ḥamdu lillāh | praise God |
| وأنت | wa anta / anti | and you |
| من فضلك | min faḍlik | please |
| نعم / لا | naʿam / lā | yes / no |
اسمكَ (ismuka) = your name (to a man), اسمكِ (ismukī) = your name (to a woman). حالكَ/حالكِ the same. اسمي = MY name (works for everyone). Check who you talk to — pick -KA or -KI!
-ka (to men) · -ki (to women)| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ما اسمك؟ (to Omar) | mā ismuk? | What is your name? (m) |
| ما اسمكِ؟ (to Layla) | mā ismukī? | What is your name? (f) |
| اسمي ليلى. | ismī laylā. | My name is Layla. |
- Saying اسمك to a woman — women get اسمكِ (-KI)!
- Forgetting الحمد لله after بخير — it always follows!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| عمر | ما اسمكِ؟ | mā ismukī? | What is your name? (to f) |
| ليلى | اسمي ليلى. ما اسمك؟ | ismī laylā. mā ismuk? | My name is Layla. What is yours? (to m) |
| عمر | اسمي عمر. كيف حالكِ؟ | ismī ʿumar. kayfa ḥāluki? | My name is Omar. How are you? (to f) |
| ليلى | بخير، الحمد لله! | bikhayr, al-ḥamdu lillāh! | Fine, praise God! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose, listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation. Every exercise works on Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register.
the main ideaPractice 2 [main idea] — Names and how are you: What is the central communicative purpose of “Names and how are you”?
Show the answer
اسمي ليلى = My name is Layla.
spot the detailPractice 3 [detail identification] — Names and how are you: Read اسمي عمر. كيف حالكِ؟ (ismī ʿumar. kayfa ḥāluki?). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
My name is Omar. How are you? (to f)
what is meantPractice 4 [inference] — Names and how are you: Infer the intended meaning or social force of ما اسمك؟ (to Omar) without overclaiming.
Show the answer
What is your name? (m)
listeningPractice 5 [listening comprehension] — Names and how are you: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
What is your name? (to f)
dictationPractice 6 [dictation] — Names and how are you: Play the labeled synthetic Arabic audio and type the complete line in Arabic script.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
اسمي ليلى. ما اسمك؟
listen and choosePractice 7 [listen and choose] — Names and how are you: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- My name is Omar. How are you? (to f)
- Fine, praise God!
- please
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
My name is Omar. How are you? (to f)
listen, then orderPractice 8 [listen and reorder] — Names and how are you: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: What is your name? (f)
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
ما اسمكِ؟ (to Layla)
listen and fillPractice 9 [listen and fill] — Names and how are you: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “ما…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
ما اسمكِ؟
repeat itPractice 10 [repeat after audio] — Names and how are you: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
اسمي ليلى. ما اسمك؟
multiple choicePractice 11 [multiple choice] — Names and how are you: Choose the contextual meaning of كيف حالك (kayfa ḥāluk / ḥāluki).
- how are you
- fine / well
- praise God
Show the answer
how are you
fill the gapPractice 12 [fill in the blank] — Names and how are you: Type the complete Arabic script expression meaning “fine / well”.
Show the answer
بخير
translatePractice 13 [translation] — Names and how are you: Read الحمد لله (al-ḥamdu lillāh) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
praise God
Quick check (5).
quick check-KI ending is for…
- men
- women
- plural
- formal
Show the answer
women
اسمكِ = your (f) name.
quick checkاسمي works for…
- men only
- women only
- everyone
- plural
Show the answer
everyone
اسمي = my name, all speakers.
quick checkالحمد لله means…
- thank you
- praise God
- good luck
- welcome
Show the answer
praise God
Always follows بخير.
quick checkكيف حالك؟ means…
- what is this
- how are you
- where are you
- who are you
Show the answer
how are you
كيف حالك = how are you.
quick checkمن فضلك means…
- thanks
- please
- sorry
- hello
Show the answer
please
من فضلك = please.
Worksheet: Names worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Arabic. | my name is how are you please | اسمي كيف حالك من فضلك |
| -ka or -ki? | your name (to Omar) your name (to Layla) | ما اسمك؟ ما اسمكِ؟ |
| Meet someone. | My name is Omar Fine, praise God! | اسمي عمر بخير، الحمد لله |
| Integrated Arabic lab: read, transform in Arabic script, and rehearse aloud. Check Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register. | ما اسمك؟ (to Omar) ما اسمكِ؟ | What is your name? (m) What is your name? (to f) |
Review list. ما اسمك · اسمي · كيف حالك · بخير
Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three
Three words carry almost every small exchange: شكراً (thank you), عفواً (you're welcome — and also 'excuse me'), and من فضلك (please). They change with the person you speak to: من فضلكِ and تفضّلي to a woman, آسفة if you are the woman apologising.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| شكراً | shukran | thank you |
| عفواً | ʿafwan | you're welcome; excuse me |
| من فضلك | min faḍlik | please (to a man) |
| آسف | āsif | sorry (said by a man) |
| تفضّل | tafaḍḍal | go ahead; here you are |
Arabic marks the person you are addressing, not your own politeness. To a man: من فضلك، تفضّل. To a woman: من فضلكِ، تفضّلي. If you are a woman apologising, you say آسفة.
min faḍlik → min faḍlik(i) · āsif → āsifa · tafaḍḍal → tafaḍḍalī| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| شكراً جزيلاً! | shukran jazīlan! | Thank you very much! |
| من فضلكِ، أين المحطة؟ | min faḍlik, ayna al-maḥaṭṭa? | Please, where is the station? |
| آسفة، أنا متأخرة. | āsifa, anā mutaʾakhkhira. | Sorry, I am late. (woman speaking) |
- شكراً يا سيدتي! → شكراً يا سيّدتي! The word شكراً ends in an alif; it takes no extra ending for the person addressed.
- من فضلكي، أين المحطة؟ → من فضلكِ، أين المحطة؟ The feminine ending is a kasra, not a ي: فضلكِ.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| سامي | تفضّل، هذا كتابك. | tafaḍḍal, hādhā kitābuka. | Here you are, this is your book. |
| هند | شكراً جزيلاً! | shukran jazīlan! | Thank you very much! |
| سامي | عفواً، هذا واجبي. | ʿafwan, hādhā wājibī. | You're welcome, it's my duty. |
| هند | آسفة، أنا متأخرة اليوم. | āsifa, anā mutaʾakhkhira al-yawm. | Sorry, I am late today. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. Arabic. Every exercise works on right-to-left script, root-and-pattern reading, case and agreement, formal fuṣḥā versus the spoken register learners actually hear.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Choose the meaning of شكراً (shukran) in this lesson.
- thank you
- you're welcome; excuse me
- please (to a man)
- sorry (said by a man)
Show the answer
thank you
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Type the Arabic expression meaning “you're welcome; excuse me”.
Show the answer
عفواً
translatePractice 3: [translation] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Interpret the Arabic script in context: شكراً جزيلاً! (shukran jazīlan!).
Show the answer
Thank you very much!
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Write in Arabic script: Please, where is the station?.
Show the answer
من فضلكِ، أين المحطة؟
matchingPractice 5: [matching] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Match من فضلك to its lesson meaning.
- please (to a man)
- thank you
- you're welcome; excuse me
Show the answer
please (to a man)
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Arabic: Sorry, I am late. (woman speaking).
Show the answer
آسفة، أنا متأخرة.
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (min faḍlik → min faḍlik(i) · āsif → āsifa · tafaḍḍal → tafaḍḍalī): Thank you very much!.
Show the answer
شكراً جزيلاً!
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Select the Arabic form for “sorry (said by a man)”.
- آسف
- تفضّل
Show the answer
آسف
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Correct the model the lesson warns about: شكراً يا سيدتي!
Show the answer
شكراً يا سيّدتي!
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: Here you are, this is your book.
Show the answer
شكراً جزيلاً!
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Read “عفواً، هذا واجبي.” (ʿafwan, hādhā wājibī.). What does it mean?
Show the answer
You're welcome, it's my duty.
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] Thank you, please, sorry: the polite three — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: Sorry, I am late today.
Show the answer
آسفة، أنا متأخرة اليوم.
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits شكراً?
- thank you
- you're welcome; excuse me
- please (to a man)
- sorry (said by a man)
Show the answer
thank you
شكراً (shukran) means thank you in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits عفواً?
- you're welcome; excuse me
- thank you
- please (to a man)
- sorry (said by a man)
Show the answer
you're welcome; excuse me
عفواً (ʿafwan) means you're welcome; excuse me in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits من فضلك?
- please (to a man)
- thank you
- you're welcome; excuse me
- sorry (said by a man)
Show the answer
please (to a man)
من فضلك (min faḍlik) means please (to a man) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits آسف?
- sorry (said by a man)
- thank you
- you're welcome; excuse me
- please (to a man)
Show the answer
sorry (said by a man)
آسف (āsif) means sorry (said by a man) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits تفضّل?
- go ahead; here you are
- thank you
- you're welcome; excuse me
- please (to a man)
Show the answer
go ahead; here you are
تفضّل (tafaḍḍal) means go ahead; here you are in this lesson.
Worksheet: Polite three worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Arabic. | thank you please (to a woman) sorry (woman speaking) you're welcome | شكراً من فضلكِ آسفة عفواً |
| Choose the right form for the person in brackets. | من فضلك (to Layla) تفضّل (to Nūr) آسف (Zayd speaking) | من فضلكِ تفضّلي آسف |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Arabic script, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | شكراً جزيلاً! تفضّل، هذا كتابك. | Thank you very much! Here you are, this is your book. |
Review list. شكراً · عفواً · من فضلك · آسف
Gender and plurals
Gender: هذا / هذه
Two genders! هذا = this (m), هذه = this (f). Feminine usually ends in ة (ta marbuta): مدرسة (school-f), سيارة (car-f). No ة? Usually masculine: كتاب (book-m), بيت (house-m)!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| هذا | hādhā | this (m) |
| هذه | hādhihī | this (f) |
| رجل | rajul | man |
| امرأة | imraʾa | woman |
| ولد | walad | boy |
| بنت | bint | girl |
| كبير | kabīr | big (m) |
| صغير | ṣaghīr | small (m) |
هذا كتاب (this is a book-m), هذه مدرسة (this is a school-f). Adjectives match: رجل كبير (big man), امرأة كبيرة (big woman) — feminine adds ة!
هذا + m · هذه + f (ة)| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| هذا كتاب. | hādhā kitāb. | This is a book. |
| هذه مدرسة. | hādhihī madrasa. | This is a school. |
| امرأة كبيرة. | imraʾa kabīra. | A big woman. |
- Saying هذا مدرسة — ة-words need هذه!
- Saying امرأة كبير — feminine needs كبيرة!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| ليلى | هل هذا كتاب؟ | hal hādhā kitāb? | Is this a book? |
| عمر | نعم، هذا كتاب كبير. | naʿam, hādhā kitāb kabīr. | Yes, this is a big book. |
| ليلى | وهذه مدرسة؟ | wa hādhihī madrasa? | And is this a school? |
| عمر | نعم! هذه مدرسة صغيرة. | naʿam! hādhihī madrasa ṣaghīra. | Yes! This is a small school. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension, main idea, detail identification, inference. Every exercise works on Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register.
translate into the languagePractice 3 [reverse translation] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Produce “man” in Arabic script, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
رجل
matchingPractice 4 [matching] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Match امرأة to its contextual meaning.
- boy
- woman
- girl
Show the answer
woman
put it in orderPractice 5 [reorder] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: This is a school.
Show the answer
هذه مدرسة.
build the sentencePractice 6 [sentence building] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: A big woman.
Show the answer
امرأة كبيرة.
choose the wordPractice 7 [word selection] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Select the correct target form for “big (m)”.
- صغير
- هذا
- كبير
Show the answer
كبير
find the mistakePractice 8 [error correction] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “This is a school.”.
Show the answer
هذه مدرسة.
finish the dialoguePractice 9 [dialogue completion] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Complete ليلى’s turn in the taught register: Is this a book?
Show the answer
هل هذا كتاب؟
readingPractice 10 [reading comprehension] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Read نعم، هذا كتاب كبير. (naʿam, hādhā kitāb kabīr.). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Yes, this is a big book.
paragraphPractice 11 [paragraph comprehension] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: وهذه مدرسة؟
Show the answer
And is this a school?
the main ideaPractice 12 [main idea] — Gender: هذا / هذه: What is the central communicative purpose of “Gender: هذا / هذه”?
Show the answer
Two genders! هذا = this (m), هذه = this (f).
spot the detailPractice 13 [detail identification] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Read هل هذا كتاب؟ (hal hādhā kitāb?). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Is this a book?
what is meantPractice 14 [inference] — Gender: هذا / هذه: Infer the intended meaning or social force of هذه مدرسة. without overclaiming.
Show the answer
This is a school.
Quick check (5).
quick checkة (ta marbuta) marks…
- masculine
- feminine
- plural
- past
Show the answer
feminine
مدرسة، سيارة — feminine!.
quick checkهذا is for…
- feminine
- masculine
- plural
- all
Show the answer
masculine
هذا كتاب — masculine this.
quick checkامرأة كبيرة matches because…
- both plural
- both feminine
- both big
- both new
Show the answer
both feminine
Adjectives match gender.
quick checkبنت means…
- boy
- girl
- man
- woman
Show the answer
girl
بنت = girl.
quick checkكبير means…
- small
- big
- new
- old
Show the answer
big
كبير = big (m).
Worksheet: Gender worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Arabic. | this (m) this (f) girl | هذا هذه بنت |
| هذا or هذه? | … كتاب … مدرسة … سيارة | هذا هذه هذه |
| Match adjectives. | a big book a small school | كتاب كبير مدرسة صغيرة |
| Integrated Arabic lab: read, transform in Arabic script, and rehearse aloud. Check Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register. | هذا كتاب. هل هذا كتاب؟ | This is a book. Is this a book? |
Review list. هذا · هذه · رجل · امرأة
Plurals: كتاب → كتب
Plurals transform! Sound feminine: سيارة → سيارات (add -ات). People masculine: مدرس → مدرسون (-ون). And BROKEN plurals reshape the word: كتاب → كتب, قلم → أقلام. Learn each word WITH its plural!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| كتاب | kitāb | book |
| كتب | kutub | books |
| قلم | qalam | pen |
| سيارة | sayyāra | car |
| بيت | bayt | house |
| مدرسة | madrasa | school |
| كثير | kathīr | many / a lot |
| قليل | qalīl | few / little |
سيارة→سيارات (-ات for most feminine). مدرس→مدرسون (-ون for male people). Broken: كتاب→كتب, قلم→أقلام, بيت→بيوت — memorise the pair!
-ات · -ون · broken (كتب)| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| سيارات كثيرة. | sayyārāt kathīra. | Many cars. |
| عندي كتب. | ʿindī kutub. | I have books. |
| أقلام قليلة. | aqlām qalīla. | Few pens. |
- Saying كتابات — books are broken: كتب!
- Saying مدرسات for male teachers — men take -ون!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| عمر | كم كتابا عندك؟ | kam kitāban ʿindak? | How many books do you have? |
| ليلى | عندي كتب كثيرة! | ʿindī kutub kathīra! | I have many books! |
| عمر | وأقلام؟ | wa aqlām? | And pens? |
| ليلى | أقلام قليلة. | aqlām qalīla. | Few pens. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose, listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder. Every exercise works on Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register.
listeningPractice 4 [listening comprehension] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Few pens.
dictationPractice 5 [dictation] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Play the labeled synthetic Arabic audio and type the complete line in Arabic script.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
كم كتابا عندك؟
listen and choosePractice 6 [listen and choose] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- I have many books!
- And pens?
- school
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
I have many books!
listen, then orderPractice 7 [listen and reorder] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: Many cars.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
سيارات كثيرة.
listen and fillPractice 8 [listen and fill] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “أقلام…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
أقلام قليلة.
repeat itPractice 9 [repeat after audio] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
كم كتابا عندك؟
multiple choicePractice 10 [multiple choice] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Choose the contextual meaning of كتب (kutub).
- books
- pen
- car
Show the answer
books
fill the gapPractice 11 [fill in the blank] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Type the complete Arabic script expression meaning “pen”.
Show the answer
قلم
translatePractice 12 [translation] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Read سيارة (sayyāra) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
car
translate into the languagePractice 13 [reverse translation] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Produce “house” in Arabic script, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
بيت
matchingPractice 14 [matching] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Match مدرسة to its contextual meaning.
- many / a lot
- school
- few / little
Show the answer
school
put it in orderPractice 15 [reorder] — Plurals: كتاب → كتب: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: Few pens.
Show the answer
أقلام قليلة.
Quick check (5).
quick checkكتاب → plural is…
- كتابات
- كتب
- كتابون
- كتابين
Show the answer
كتب
Broken plural: كتب.
quick checkسيارة → plural is…
- سيارات
- سيارون
- سير
- سيارةون
Show the answer
سيارات
Feminine sound plural -ات.
quick checkBroken plurals…
- add -ون
- reshape the word
- add -ات
- double letters
Show the answer
reshape the word
كتاب→كتب — reshaped!
quick checkكثير means…
- few
- many
- all
- some
Show the answer
many
كثير = many/a lot.
quick checkقليل means…
- many
- few
- none
- more
Show the answer
few
قليل = few/little.
Worksheet: Plurals worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Arabic. | books car many | كتب سيارة كثير |
| Make plurals. | كتاب → … سيارة → … قلم → … | كتب سيارات أقلام |
| Count things. | I have many books! Few pens | عندي كتب كثيرة أقلام قليلة |
| Integrated Arabic lab: read, transform in Arabic script, and rehearse aloud. Check Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register. | سيارات كثيرة. كم كتابا عندك؟ | Many cars. How many books do you have? |
Review list. كتاب · كتب · قلم · سيارة
Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟
كم (how many) turns numbers into questions: كم كتاباً عندك؟ A number from three to ten takes a plural noun — ثلاثة كتب — but one and two sit directly on the noun, and two even changes its shape.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| واحد | wāḥid | one |
| اثنان | ithnān | two |
| ثلاثة | thalātha | three |
| خمسة | khamsa | five |
| كم | kam | how many |
ثلاثة كتب، خمسة طلاب. One and two behave differently: كتاب واحد، كتابان (dual). After كم the counted noun is singular accusative in careful Arabic: كم كتاباً عندك؟
three to ten + plural · one/two + singular (two uses the dual)| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| عندي كتابان. | ʿindī kitābān. | I have two books. |
| كم طالباً في الصفّ؟ | kam ṭāliban fī al-ṣaff? | How many students are in the class? |
| في الحقيبة خمسة كتب. | fī al-ḥaqība khamsa kutub. | In the bag there are five books. |
- عندي اثنان كتب. → عندي كتابان. Two is expressed by the dual form of the noun, not by اثنان + plural.
- خمسة كتاب. → خمسة كتب. Numbers three to ten take a plural noun.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| ليلى | كم كتاباً عندك؟ | kam kitāban ʿindak? | How many books do you have? |
| كريم | عندي ثلاثة كتب، وهذا رابع. | ʿindī thalātha kutub, wa-hādhā rābiʿ. | I have three books, and this is a fourth. |
| ليلى | وكم أخاً عندك؟ | wa-kam akhan ʿindak? | And how many brothers do you have? |
| كريم | عندي أخ واحد وأختان. | ʿindī akh wāḥid wa-ukhtān. | I have one brother and two sisters. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. Arabic. Every exercise works on right-to-left script, root-and-pattern reading, case and agreement, formal fuṣḥā versus the spoken register learners actually hear.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Choose the meaning of واحد (wāḥid) in this lesson.
- one
- two
- three
- five
Show the answer
one
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Type the Arabic expression meaning “two”.
Show the answer
اثنان
translatePractice 3: [translation] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Interpret the Arabic script in context: عندي كتابان. (ʿindī kitābān.).
Show the answer
I have two books.
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Write in Arabic script: How many students are in the class?.
Show the answer
كم طالباً في الصفّ؟
matchingPractice 5: [matching] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Match ثلاثة to its lesson meaning.
- three
- one
- two
Show the answer
three
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Arabic: In the bag there are five books..
Show the answer
في الحقيبة خمسة كتب.
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (three to ten + plural · one/two + singular (two uses the dual)): I have two books..
Show the answer
عندي كتابان.
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Select the Arabic form for “five”.
- خمسة
- كم
Show the answer
خمسة
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Correct the model the lesson warns about: عندي اثنان كتب.
Show the answer
عندي كتابان.
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: How many books do you have?
Show the answer
عندي ثلاثة كتب، وهذا رابع.
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Read “وكم أخاً عندك؟” (wa-kam akhan ʿindak?). What does it mean?
Show the answer
And how many brothers do you have?
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] Counting to five: one, two, three, كم؟ — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: I have one brother and two sisters.
Show the answer
عندي أخ واحد وأختان.
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits واحد?
- one
- two
- three
- five
Show the answer
one
واحد (wāḥid) means one in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits اثنان?
- two
- one
- three
- five
Show the answer
two
اثنان (ithnān) means two in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits ثلاثة?
- three
- one
- two
- five
Show the answer
three
ثلاثة (thalātha) means three in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits خمسة?
- five
- one
- two
- three
Show the answer
five
خمسة (khamsa) means five in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits كم?
- how many
- one
- two
- three
Show the answer
how many
كم (kam) means how many in this lesson.
Worksheet: Counting worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Write the number in Arabic words. | 2 books 3 students 5 pens | كتابان ثلاثة طلاب خمسة أقلام |
| Answer with a full sentence. | كم يوماً في الأسبوع؟ كم كتاباً في الحقيبة؟ (3) | سبعة أيام في الحقيبة ثلاثة كتب |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Arabic script, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | عندي كتابان. كم كتاباً عندك؟ | I have two books. How many books do you have? |
Review list. واحد · اثنان · ثلاثة · خمسة
First verbs
Present tense: أنا أدرس
Verbs wear PREFIXES! أدرس (I study), تدرس (you-m study), يدرس (he studies), تدرس (she studies), ندرس (we study). One verb, five prefixes: أ/ت/ي/ن. Learn the prefix song!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| يدرس | yadrus | he studies |
| يعمل | yaʿmal | he works |
| يعيش | yaʿīsh | he lives |
| يحب | yuḥibb | he loves |
| يريد | yurīd | he wants |
| يتكلم | yatakallam | he speaks |
| يقرأ | yaqraʾ | he reads |
| يكتب | yaktub | he writes |
أدرس (I study), تدرس (you-m study), يدرس (he studies), تدرس (she studies), ندرس (we study). She and you-m share تـ! Pronouns optional: أدرس alone = I study.
أ-/تـ-/يـ-/نـ + stem| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| أنا أدرس العربية. | anā adrus al-ʿarabiyya. | I study Arabic. |
| هو يتكلم الإنجليزية. | huwa yatakallam al-inglīziyya. | He speaks English. |
| نحن نحب الشاي. | naḥnu nuḥibb ash-shāy. | We love tea. |
- Saying أنا يدرس — I takes أدرس!
- Adding أنا every time — أدرس alone is enough!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| ليلى | هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟ | hal tatakallam al-inglīziyya? | Do you speak English? (to m) |
| عمر | نعم، أتكلم الإنجليزية. وأنتِ؟ | naʿam, atakallam al-inglīziyya. wa anti? | Yes, I speak English. And you? (to f) |
| ليلى | أنا أدرس العربية! | anā adrus al-ʿarabiyya! | I study Arabic! |
| عمر | ممتاز! | mumtāz! | Excellent! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension, main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose. Every exercise works on Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register.
build the sentencePractice 5 [sentence building] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: He speaks English.
Show the answer
هو يتكلم الإنجليزية.
choose the wordPractice 6 [word selection] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Select the correct target form for “he speaks”.
- يقرأ
- يكتب
- يتكلم
Show the answer
يتكلم
find the mistakePractice 7 [error correction] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “I study Arabic.”.
Show the answer
أنا أدرس العربية.
finish the dialoguePractice 8 [dialogue completion] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Complete عمر’s turn in the taught register: Excellent!
Show the answer
ممتاز!
readingPractice 9 [reading comprehension] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Read هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟ (hal tatakallam al-inglīziyya?). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Do you speak English? (to m)
paragraphPractice 10 [paragraph comprehension] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: نعم، أتكلم الإنجليزية. وأنتِ؟
Show the answer
Yes, I speak English. And you? (to f)
the main ideaPractice 11 [main idea] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: What is the central communicative purpose of “Present tense: أنا أدرس”?
Show the answer
Verbs wear PREFIXES! أدرس (I study), تدرس (you-m study), يدرس (he studies), تدرس (she studies), ندرس (we study).
spot the detailPractice 12 [detail identification] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Read ممتاز! (mumtāz!). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Excellent!
what is meantPractice 13 [inference] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Infer the intended meaning or social force of أنا أدرس العربية. without overclaiming.
Show the answer
I study Arabic.
listeningPractice 14 [listening comprehension] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Yes, I speak English. And you? (to f)
dictationPractice 15 [dictation] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Play the labeled synthetic Arabic audio and type the complete line in Arabic script.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
أنا أدرس العربية!
listen and choosePractice 16 [listen and choose] — Present tense: أنا أدرس: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- Excellent!
- Do you speak English? (to m)
- he writes
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Excellent!
Quick check (5).
quick checkأدرس means…
- you study
- I study
- he studies
- we study
Show the answer
I study
أ- = I.
quick checkيدرس means…
- I study
- you study
- he studies
- we study
Show the answer
he studies
يـ- = he.
quick checkندرس means…
- I study
- you study
- he studies
- we study
Show the answer
we study
نـ- = we.
quick checkShe-studies prefix is…
- أ-
- يـ-
- تـ-
- نـ-
Show the answer
تـ-
She shares تـ- with you-m.
quick checkPronouns like أنا are…
- required
- optional
- forbidden
- plural-only
Show the answer
optional
أدرس alone = I study.
Worksheet: Present tense worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Arabic. | he studies he loves he writes | يدرس يحب يكتب |
| Conjugate يدرس. | I study he studies we study | أدرس يدرس ندرس |
| Ask it. | Do you speak English? (to m) Excellent! | هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟ ممتاز! |
| Integrated Arabic lab: read, transform in Arabic script, and rehearse aloud. Check Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register. | أنا أدرس العربية. هل تتكلم الإنجليزية؟ | I study Arabic. Do you speak English? (to m) |
Review list. يدرس · يعمل · يعيش · يحب
I have: عندي
عندي = I have (at-me)! عندك (you-m have), عندها (she has). فِي = there is: في البيت (in the house). عندي كتاب = I have a book. Swap endings, own everything!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| عندي | ʿindī | I have |
| في | fī | in / there is |
| خبز | khubz | bread |
| ماء | māʾ | water |
| بيت | bayt | house |
| مال | māl | money |
| صديق | ṣadīq | friend |
| وقت | waqt | time |
عندي كتاب (I have a book), عندك ماء؟ (do you have water?), ما عندي وقت (I have no time — ما negates!). فِي for places: الكتاب في البيت (the book is in the house).
عندي/عندك/عندها + thing · ما… negates| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| عندي كتاب. | ʿindī kitāb. | I have a book. |
| عندك ماء؟ | ʿindak māʾ? | Do you have water? (m) |
| ما عندي وقت. | mā ʿindī waqt. | I have no time. |
- Saying أنا أملك first — natives say عندي!
- Saying لا عندي — negate with ما: ما عندي!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| عمر | عندك ماء؟ | ʿindak māʾ? | Do you have water? (to m) |
| ليلى | نعم، عندي ماء وخبز. | naʿam, ʿindī māʾ wa khubz. | Yes, I have water and bread. |
| عمر | شكرا! ما عندي مال. | shukran! mā ʿindī māl. | Thanks! I have no money. |
| ليلى | عفوا! | ʿafwan! | You're welcome! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction. Every exercise works on Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register.
listen, then orderPractice 6 [listen and reorder] — I have: عندي: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: I have no time.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
ما عندي وقت.
listen and fillPractice 7 [listen and fill] — I have: عندي: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “شكرا!…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
شكرا! ما عندي مال.
repeat itPractice 8 [repeat after audio] — I have: عندي: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
عفوا!
multiple choicePractice 9 [multiple choice] — I have: عندي: Choose the contextual meaning of عندي (ʿindī).
- I have
- in / there is
- bread
Show the answer
I have
fill the gapPractice 10 [fill in the blank] — I have: عندي: Type the complete Arabic script expression meaning “in / there is”.
Show the answer
في
translatePractice 11 [translation] — I have: عندي: Read خبز (khubz) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
bread
translate into the languagePractice 12 [reverse translation] — I have: عندي: Produce “water” in Arabic script, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
ماء
matchingPractice 13 [matching] — I have: عندي: Match بيت to its contextual meaning.
- money
- house
- friend
Show the answer
house
put it in orderPractice 14 [reorder] — I have: عندي: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: Do you have water? (m)
Show the answer
عندك ماء؟
build the sentencePractice 15 [sentence building] — I have: عندي: Rebuild this model with correct Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register: I have no time.
Show the answer
ما عندي وقت.
choose the wordPractice 16 [word selection] — I have: عندي: Select the correct target form for “time”.
- عندي
- في
- وقت
Show the answer
وقت
find the mistakePractice 17 [error correction] — I have: عندي: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “Do you have water? (m)”.
Show the answer
عندك ماء؟
Quick check (5).
quick checkعندي كتاب means…
- I want a book
- I have a book
- I read a book
- I see a book
Show the answer
I have a book
عندي = I have.
quick checkNegate with…
- لا
- ما
- لم
- لن
Show the answer
ما
ما عندي = I don't have.
quick checkمال means…
- books
- money
- bread
- water
Show the answer
money
مال = money.
quick checkعندك ماء؟ means…
- Are you here?
- Do you have water?
- Do you want?
- Where is water?
Show the answer
Do you have water?
عندك = you have (m).
quick checkخبز means…
- water
- bread
- house
- friend
Show the answer
bread
خبز = bread.
Worksheet: I have worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Arabic. | I have money time | عندي مال وقت |
| Have things. | I have a book Do you have water? (m) I have no time | عندي كتاب عندك ماء؟ ما عندي وقت |
| At the table. | I have water and bread I have no money | عندي ماء وخبز ما عندي مال |
| Integrated Arabic lab: read, transform in Arabic script, and rehearse aloud. Check Arabic script direction, consonant/vowel reading support, gender/number, root-pattern awareness, and formal versus spoken register. | عندي كتاب. عندك ماء؟ | I have a book. Do you have water? (to m) |
Review list. عندي · في · خبز · ماء
Asking: ما، من، أين، هل
Four question makers cover most of A1: ما (what), من (who), أين (where) and هل for any yes/no question. They stand at the front, and the rest of the sentence does not move.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ما | mā | what |
| من | man | who |
| أين | ayna | where |
| هل | hal | question particle (yes/no) |
| لماذا | limādhā | why |
Arabic does not reorder for questions. ما اسمك؟ is literally 'what your-name?'. هل turns a statement into a yes/no question with no other change: أنت طالب → هل أنت طالب؟
question word + subject + verb · hal + statement| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| ما اسمك؟ | mā ismuka? | What is your name? |
| من هذا الرجل؟ | man hādhā al-rajul? | Who is this man? |
| هل تسكن في القاهرة؟ | hal taskunu fī al-qāhira? | Do you live in Cairo? |
- هل ما اسمك؟ → ما اسمك؟ ما is already a question; هل is only for yes/no questions.
- أنت من أين؟ → من أين أنت؟ The question word stays at the front: من أين أنت؟
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| نور | ما اسمك؟ | mā ismuk? | What is your name? |
| زياد | اسمي زياد. وأنتِ؟ | ismī Ziyād. wa-antī? | My name is Ziyad. And you? |
| نور | أنا نور. من أين أنت؟ | anā Nūr. min ayna anta? | I am Nur. Where are you from? |
| زياد | أنا من تونس، وهل تسكنين هنا؟ | anā min Tūnis, wa-hal taskunīn hunā? | I am from Tunis — and do you live here? |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Arabic practice tests. Arabic. Every exercise works on right-to-left script, root-and-pattern reading, case and agreement, formal fuṣḥā versus the spoken register learners actually hear.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Choose the meaning of ما (mā) in this lesson.
- what
- who
- where
- question particle (yes/no)
Show the answer
what
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Type the Arabic expression meaning “who”.
Show the answer
من
translatePractice 3: [translation] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Interpret the Arabic script in context: ما اسمك؟ (mā ismuka?).
Show the answer
What is your name?
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Write in Arabic script: Who is this man?.
Show the answer
من هذا الرجل؟
matchingPractice 5: [matching] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Match أين to its lesson meaning.
- where
- what
- who
Show the answer
where
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Arabic: Do you live in Cairo?.
Show the answer
هل تسكن في القاهرة؟
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (question word + subject + verb · hal + statement): What is your name?.
Show the answer
ما اسمك؟
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Select the Arabic form for “question particle (yes/no)”.
- هل
- لماذا
Show the answer
هل
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Correct the model the lesson warns about: هل ما اسمك؟
Show the answer
ما اسمك؟
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: What is your name?
Show the answer
اسمي زياد. وأنتِ؟
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Read “أنا نور. من أين أنت؟” (anā Nūr. min ayna anta?). What does it mean?
Show the answer
I am Nur. Where are you from?
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] Asking: ما، من، أين، هل — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: I am from Tunis — and do you live here?
Show the answer
أنا من تونس، وهل تسكنين هنا؟
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits ما?
- what
- who
- where
- question particle (yes/no)
Show the answer
what
ما (mā) means what in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits من?
- who
- what
- where
- question particle (yes/no)
Show the answer
who
من (man) means who in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits أين?
- where
- what
- who
- question particle (yes/no)
Show the answer
where
أين (ayna) means where in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits هل?
- question particle (yes/no)
- what
- who
- where
Show the answer
question particle (yes/no)
هل (hal) means question particle (yes/no) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits لماذا?
- why
- what
- who
- where
Show the answer
why
لماذا (limādhā) means why in this lesson.
Worksheet: Question worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Make a question for the answer. | …؟ اسمي هند. …؟ أنا من دلهي. …؟ نعم، أنا طالب. | ما اسمك؟ من أين أنت؟ هل أنت طالب؟ |
| Translate to Arabic. | Who is she? Where is the book? Why are you late? | من هي؟ أين الكتاب؟ لماذا أنت متأخر؟ |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Arabic script, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | ما اسمك؟ ما اسمك؟ | What is your name? What is your name? |
Review list. ما · من · أين · هل
Recall drills — 126 more questions from the A1 words
These 126 drills are generated from the Arabic A1 vocabulary list — the words of “First words” through “First verbs”, in both directions: recognition (word → meaning) and production (meaning → word). They re-ask what the course data already contains; no answer here was written by a machine, and a generated drill is practice, never a lesson.
First words — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “السلام عليكم” mean? | peace upon you (hello) |
| How do you say “peace upon you (hello)” in Arabic? | السلام عليكم — say it “as-salāmu ʿalaykum” |
| What does “وعليكم السلام” mean? | and upon you peace (reply) |
| How do you say “and upon you peace (reply)” in Arabic? | وعليكم السلام — say it “wa ʿalaykum as-salām” |
| What does “مرحبا” mean? | hello |
| How do you say “hello” in Arabic? | مرحبا — say it “marḥaban” |
| What does “صباح الخير” mean? | good morning |
| How do you say “good morning” in Arabic? | صباح الخير — say it “ṣabāḥ al-khayr” |
| What does “مساء الخير” mean? | good evening |
| How do you say “good evening” in Arabic? | مساء الخير — say it “masāʾ al-khayr” |
| What does “شكرا” mean? | thanks |
| How do you say “thanks” in Arabic? | شكرا — say it “shukran” |
| What does “عفوا” mean? | you're welcome / excuse me |
| How do you say “you're welcome / excuse me” in Arabic? | عفوا — say it “ʿafwan” |
| What does “مع السلامة” mean? | goodbye |
| How do you say “goodbye” in Arabic? | مع السلامة — say it “maʿa as-salāma” |
| What does “ما اسمك” mean? | what is your name |
| How do you say “what is your name” in Arabic? | ما اسمك — say it “mā ismuk / ismukī” |
| What does “اسمي” mean? | my name is |
| How do you say “my name is” in Arabic? | اسمي — say it “ismī” |
| What does “كيف حالك” mean? | how are you |
| How do you say “how are you” in Arabic? | كيف حالك — say it “kayfa ḥāluk / ḥāluki” |
| What does “بخير” mean? | fine / well |
| How do you say “fine / well” in Arabic? | بخير — say it “bikhayr” |
| What does “الحمد لله” mean? | praise God |
| How do you say “praise God” in Arabic? | الحمد لله — say it “al-ḥamdu lillāh” |
| What does “وأنت” mean? | and you |
| How do you say “and you” in Arabic? | وأنت — say it “wa anta / anti” |
| What does “من فضلك” mean? | please |
| How do you say “please” in Arabic? | من فضلك — say it “min faḍlik” |
| What does “نعم / لا” mean? | yes / no |
| How do you say “yes / no” in Arabic? | نعم / لا — say it “naʿam / lā” |
| What does “شكراً” mean? | thank you |
| How do you say “thank you” in Arabic? | شكراً — say it “shukran” |
| What does “عفواً” mean? | you're welcome; excuse me |
| How do you say “you're welcome; excuse me” in Arabic? | عفواً — say it “ʿafwan” |
| What does “من فضلك” mean? | please (to a man) |
| How do you say “please (to a man)” in Arabic? | من فضلك — say it “min faḍlik” |
| What does “آسف” mean? | sorry (said by a man) |
| How do you say “sorry (said by a man)” in Arabic? | آسف — say it “āsif” |
| What does “تفضّل” mean? | go ahead; here you are |
| How do you say “go ahead; here you are” in Arabic? | تفضّل — say it “tafaḍḍal” |
Gender and plurals — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “هذا” mean? | this (m) |
| How do you say “this (m)” in Arabic? | هذا — say it “hādhā” |
| What does “هذه” mean? | this (f) |
| How do you say “this (f)” in Arabic? | هذه — say it “hādhihī” |
| What does “رجل” mean? | man |
| How do you say “man” in Arabic? | رجل — say it “rajul” |
| What does “امرأة” mean? | woman |
| How do you say “woman” in Arabic? | امرأة — say it “imraʾa” |
| What does “ولد” mean? | boy |
| How do you say “boy” in Arabic? | ولد — say it “walad” |
| What does “بنت” mean? | girl |
| How do you say “girl” in Arabic? | بنت — say it “bint” |
| What does “كبير” mean? | big (m) |
| How do you say “big (m)” in Arabic? | كبير — say it “kabīr” |
| What does “صغير” mean? | small (m) |
| How do you say “small (m)” in Arabic? | صغير — say it “ṣaghīr” |
| What does “كتاب” mean? | book |
| How do you say “book” in Arabic? | كتاب — say it “kitāb” |
| What does “كتب” mean? | books |
| How do you say “books” in Arabic? | كتب — say it “kutub” |
| What does “قلم” mean? | pen |
| How do you say “pen” in Arabic? | قلم — say it “qalam” |
| What does “سيارة” mean? | car |
| How do you say “car” in Arabic? | سيارة — say it “sayyāra” |
| What does “بيت” mean? | house |
| How do you say “house” in Arabic? | بيت — say it “bayt” |
| What does “مدرسة” mean? | school |
| How do you say “school” in Arabic? | مدرسة — say it “madrasa” |
| What does “كثير” mean? | many / a lot |
| How do you say “many / a lot” in Arabic? | كثير — say it “kathīr” |
| What does “قليل” mean? | few / little |
| How do you say “few / little” in Arabic? | قليل — say it “qalīl” |
| What does “واحد” mean? | one |
| How do you say “one” in Arabic? | واحد — say it “wāḥid” |
| What does “اثنان” mean? | two |
| How do you say “two” in Arabic? | اثنان — say it “ithnān” |
| What does “ثلاثة” mean? | three |
| How do you say “three” in Arabic? | ثلاثة — say it “thalātha” |
| What does “خمسة” mean? | five |
| How do you say “five” in Arabic? | خمسة — say it “khamsa” |
| What does “كم” mean? | how many |
| How do you say “how many” in Arabic? | كم — say it “kam” |
First verbs — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “يدرس” mean? | he studies |
| How do you say “he studies” in Arabic? | يدرس — say it “yadrus” |
| What does “يعمل” mean? | he works |
| How do you say “he works” in Arabic? | يعمل — say it “yaʿmal” |
| What does “يعيش” mean? | he lives |
| How do you say “he lives” in Arabic? | يعيش — say it “yaʿīsh” |
| What does “يحب” mean? | he loves |
| How do you say “he loves” in Arabic? | يحب — say it “yuḥibb” |
| What does “يريد” mean? | he wants |
| How do you say “he wants” in Arabic? | يريد — say it “yurīd” |
| What does “يتكلم” mean? | he speaks |
| How do you say “he speaks” in Arabic? | يتكلم — say it “yatakallam” |
| What does “يقرأ” mean? | he reads |
| How do you say “he reads” in Arabic? | يقرأ — say it “yaqraʾ” |
| What does “يكتب” mean? | he writes |
| How do you say “he writes” in Arabic? | يكتب — say it “yaktub” |
| What does “عندي” mean? | I have |
| How do you say “I have” in Arabic? | عندي — say it “ʿindī” |
| What does “في” mean? | in / there is |
| How do you say “in / there is” in Arabic? | في — say it “fī” |
| What does “خبز” mean? | bread |
| How do you say “bread” in Arabic? | خبز — say it “khubz” |
| What does “ماء” mean? | water |
| How do you say “water” in Arabic? | ماء — say it “māʾ” |
| What does “بيت” mean? | house |
| How do you say “house” in Arabic? | بيت — say it “bayt” |
| What does “مال” mean? | money |
| How do you say “money” in Arabic? | مال — say it “māl” |
| What does “صديق” mean? | friend |
| How do you say “friend” in Arabic? | صديق — say it “ṣadīq” |
| What does “وقت” mean? | time |
| How do you say “time” in Arabic? | وقت — say it “waqt” |
| What does “ما” mean? | what |
| How do you say “what” in Arabic? | ما — say it “mā” |
| What does “من” mean? | who |
| How do you say “who” in Arabic? | من — say it “man” |
| What does “أين” mean? | where |
| How do you say “where” in Arabic? | أين — say it “ayna” |
| What does “هل” mean? | question particle (yes/no) |
| How do you say “question particle (yes/no)” in Arabic? | هل — say it “hal” |
| What does “لماذا” mean? | why |
| How do you say “why” in Arabic? | لماذا — say it “limādhā” |
The A1 test — 10 items
The 10-item test closes Arabic A1. Answers are shown; in the course player the same test decides whether Arabic A2 unlocks.
translate into the languageSay: Peace upon you!
Show the answer
السلام عليكم!
fill the gapصباح ___! (morning reply)
Show the answer
النور
chooseReply to السلام عليكم
- السلام عليكم
- وعليكم السلام
- صباح الخير
- مع السلامة
Show the answer
وعليكم السلام
translate into the languageSay: I study Arabic
Show the answer
أنا أدرس العربية
translate into Englishعندي ماء.
Show the answer
I have water.
fill the gap___ مدرسة. (This, f)
Show the answer
هذه
put it in orderOrder: ليلى / اسمي
Show the answer
اسمي ليلى
say it out loudSay aloud: أنا أدرس العربية.
Show the answer
أنا أدرس العربية.
fill the gapما عندي ___. (time)
Show the answer
وقت
chooseهو يتكلم الإنجليزية.
- I speak English
- He speaks English
- We speak English
- You speak English
Show the answer
He speaks English
Arabic A1 beyond the drills — culture, reading, listening, idioms
These sections are written for Arabic A1 specifically. The reading text is EkGuru's own; the culture note cites where its facts come from; the idioms and the mistakes list are the ones this level actually trips over.
Culture note
Greetings in the Arab world come in pairs and carry religion, warmth and time: السلام عليكم is answered وعليكم السلام, and a visitor is offered coffee or tea before business. Refusing the cup is read as refusing the welcome, so a small sip is the polite minimum. The same page teaches fuṣḥā, the shared written Arabic; on the street you will also hear a local dialect — both are Arabic, not one right and one wrong.
Source (named, not linked): en.wikipedia.org, the article “Arabic”.
Reading — read this aloud, slowly
اسمي منى. أنا من عمّان، وأسكن في القاهرة. صباح الخير! كيف حالك؟ أنا بخير، الحمد لله. هذا صديقي، اسمه كريم. هو طالب في الجامعة. عندي درس الآن، مع السلامة!
What it says: My name is Mona. I am from Amman and I live in Cairo. Good morning! How are you? I am fine, praise God. This is my friend, his name is Karim. He is a student at the university. I have a class now — goodbye!
Listening — one voice, one text
Use the speaker button to hear this text with a browser voice tagged ar-SA; playback starts only after a click. If no matching voice is installed, read it aloud yourself — the rhythm is the point.
أ: صباح الخير! كيف حالك؟<br>ب: بخير، شكراً. وأنت؟<br>أ: بخير، الحمد لله.<br>ب: هذا كتاب جديد؟<br>أ: نعم، هذا كتاب عربي.
What it says: A: Good morning! How are you? B: Fine, thanks. And you? A: Fine, praise God. B: Is this a new book? A: Yes, this is an Arabic book.
10 idioms and fixed phrases
| Idiom | Word for word | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| السلام عليكم | peace be upon you | the standard greeting; answered وعليكم السلام |
| ما شاء الله | what God has willed | said to praise something without envy |
| إن شاء الله | if God wills | about the future; softens any promise |
| الحمد لله | praise be to God | the default answer to كيف حالك |
| أهلاً وسهلاً | family and ease | welcome — said to a guest arriving |
| من عيوني | from my eyes | with pleasure; a warm yes to a small request |
| على راسي | on my head | gladly, at your service |
| تحت أمرك | under your command | at your service, especially to a customer |
| لا شكر على واجب | no thanks for a duty | you are welcome — it was my duty |
| بالهنا والشفا | with joy and healing | said when someone eats or drinks |
The 3 mistakes this level makes
- أنا اسمي منى أنا. → اسمي منى. Arabic marks the subject in the verb or pronoun; doubling أنا sounds like a stutter.
- مرحبا عليكم! → السلام عليكم! مرحبا is fine alone, but the paired greeting uses السلام عليكم.
- هذا طالبة. → هذه طالبة. طالبة is feminine, so the demonstrative must be هذه.
Your task
Your first meeting, out loud Record a 30-second self-introduction in Arabic script first, then read it aloud: greeting, name, city, one thing you have (عندي), and a goodbye. Reread the culture note and use its pair-answer for the greeting rather than echoing it.
After A1: the A1+ checkpoint
A1+ is not a certificate — it is the half-step between Arabic A1 and the next level, and it is on this site’s ladder because language schools use it. You are at A1+ when you can ask for things, give a phone number, name the days. Get there by working the recall drills above and the review deck until nothing on this page surprises you, then open the A2 pages.
Keep going
Your device-only learning tools
Optional JavaScript tools. Completion is a self-report, not a proficiency certificate. Only a bounded same-origin file list is downloaded; audio may need an installed voice.
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