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Korean A1 — Starter: greetings, 입니다, first verbs

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The whole Korean A1 level as one readable page: 3 units, 9 lessons, 63 words, 289 questions with every answer shown, a worksheet and a 10-item level test. Nothing here is behind JavaScript, and nothing needs an account.

Who this level is for. A1 is one of the six CEFR levels and the A1 rung on this site’s ladder: the learner in the picture is a child, because on this site age is the rung — the same learner grows up the ladder as the language grows. By the end of it you can greet, count to twenty, read a shop sign.
A child learning Korean at level A1 (child)
A1 — on the ladder this level is a child, age 7: by the end of it the learner can greet, count to twenty, read a shop sign. The same figure is on the course hub and in how the eleven rungs work.

What you can do when A1 is finished

  • Greet people and introduce yourself
  • Use 입니다, 이/그/저 and both counters
  • Use 아요-verbs and 있어요/없어요

A1, unit by unit

First words

Greetings: 안녕하세요

안녕하세요 (hello — be peaceful!), 안녕 (hi, casual). Meeting: 처음 뵙겠습니다 (how do you do) → 저는 + name + 입니다 → 만나서 반갑습니다 (nice to meet you)! Bow and smile!

WordSay itMeaning
안녕하세요annyeong-haseyohello
안녕annyeonghi / bye (casual)
좋은 아침jo-eun achimgood morning
좋은 저녁jo-eun jeonyeokgood evening
처음 뵙겠습니다cheo-eum boepgetseumnidahow do you do
감사합니다gamsahamnidathank you
죄송합니다joesonghamnidasorry
네 / 아니요ne / aniyoyes / no
저는X입니다 + 만나서 반갑습니다

저는 미나입니다 = I am Mina. 는/은 marks the topic, 입니다 ends formally. 만나서 반갑습니다 = meeting-you-is-joy!

처음 뵙겠습니다、저는 + name + 입니다
WordSay itMeaning
처음 뵙겠습니다, 저는 미나입니다.cheo-eum boepgetseumnida, jeo-neun mina-imnida.How do you do, I am Mina.
만나서 반갑습니다!mannaseo bangapseumnida!Nice to meet you!
감사합니다!gamsahamnida!Thank you!
Watch out:
  • Saying 안녕 to elders — use 안녕하세요!
  • Forgetting 입니다: 저는 미나 needs 입니다!

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
미나처음 뵙겠습니다, 저는 미나입니다.cheo-eum boepgetseumnida, jeo-neun mina-imnida.How do you do, I am Mina.
지훈처음 뵙겠습니다, 저는 지훈입니다.cheo-eum boepgetseumnida, jeo-neun jihun-imnida.How do you do, I am Jihun.
미나만나서 반갑습니다!mannaseo bangapseumnida!Nice to meet you!
지훈저도 반갑습니다!jeo-do bangapseumnida!Me too!

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.

  1. multiple choicePractice 1 [multiple choice] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Choose the contextual meaning of 안녕하세요 (annyeong-haseyo).

    1. hello
    2. hi / bye (casual)
    3. good morning
    Show the answer

    hello

  2. fill the gapPractice 2 [fill in the blank] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Type the complete Hangul expression meaning “hi / bye (casual)”.

    Show the answer

    안녕

  3. translatePractice 3 [translation] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Read 좋은 아침 (jo-eun achim) and give its lesson meaning.

    Show the answer

    good morning

  4. translate into the languagePractice 4 [reverse translation] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Produce “good evening” in Hangul, not romanisation alone.

    Show the answer

    좋은 저녁

  5. matchingPractice 5 [matching] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Match 처음 뵙겠습니다 to its contextual meaning.

    1. thank you
    2. how do you do
    3. sorry
    Show the answer

    how do you do

  6. put it in orderPractice 6 [reorder] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: Thank you!

    Show the answer

    감사합니다!

  7. build the sentencePractice 7 [sentence building] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: How do you do, I am Mina.

    Show the answer

    처음 뵙겠습니다, 저는 미나입니다.

  8. choose the wordPractice 8 [word selection] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Select the correct target form for “yes / no”.

    1. 안녕하세요
    2. 안녕
    3. 네 / 아니요
    Show the answer

    네 / 아니요

  9. find the mistakePractice 9 [error correction] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “Thank you!”.

    Show the answer

    감사합니다!

  10. finish the dialoguePractice 10 [dialogue completion] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Complete 지훈’s turn in the taught register: How do you do, I am Jihun.

    Show the answer

    처음 뵙겠습니다, 저는 지훈입니다.

  11. readingPractice 11 [reading comprehension] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Read 만나서 반갑습니다! (mannaseo bangapseumnida!). What exact detail is communicated?

    Show the answer

    Nice to meet you!

  12. paragraphPractice 12 [paragraph comprehension] — Greetings: 안녕하세요: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: 저도 반갑습니다!

    Show the answer

    Me too!

Quick check (5).

  1. quick check처음 뵙겠습니다 means…

    1. hello
    2. how do you do
    3. goodbye
    4. thanks
    Show the answer

    how do you do

    First-meeting formal.

  2. quick check만나서 반갑습니다 means…

    1. thank you
    2. nice to meet you
    3. excuse me
    4. good luck
    Show the answer

    nice to meet you

    Meeting-joy phrase.

  3. quick check죄송합니다 means…

    1. thanks
    2. sorry
    3. hello
    4. yes
    Show the answer

    sorry

    죄송합니다 = sorry.

  4. quick check저도 means…

    1. goodbye
    2. me too
    3. never
    4. maybe
    Show the answer

    me too

    저 + 도 = me-too.

  5. quick check입니다 ends…

    1. casual sentences
    2. formal sentences
    3. questions
    4. commands
    Show the answer

    formal sentences

    입니다 = formal am/is.

Worksheet: Greetings worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Translate to Korean.hello
thank you
yes
안녕하세요
감사합니다
네
Introduce yourself.How do you do, I am Mina
Nice to meet you
처음 뵙겠습니다، 저는 미나입니다
만나서 반갑습니다
Dayparts.good morning
good evening
좋은 아침
좋은 저녁
Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.처음 뵙겠습니다, 저는 미나입니다.
처음 뵙겠습니다, 저는 미나입니다.
How do you do, I am Mina.
How do you do, I am Mina.

Review list. 안녕하세요 · 안녕 · 좋은 아침 · 좋은 저녁

Names and 어떻게 지내세요

Ask names: 이름이 뭐예요? (what's your name?) → 저는…입니다. How are you: 어떻게 지내세요? → 잘 지내요! 세요 asks politely, 요 answers warmly. Korean runs on 요!

WordSay itMeaning
저jeoI / me (formal)
너neoyou (casual)
이름i-reumname
어떻게 지내세요eotteoke jinaeseyohow are you
잘 지내요jal jinaeyoI'm fine
당신은dangsin-eunand you
주세요juseyoplease give me
고마워gomawothanks (casual)
세요 asks, 요 answers

어떻게 지내세요? (how are you — polite ask), 잘 지내요! (I answer with 요). 이름이 뭐예요? = What is your name? Never 당신 with strangers — use names + 씨!

…세요? → …요!
WordSay itMeaning
어떻게 지내세요?eotteoke jinaeseyo?How are you?
잘 지내요!jal jinaeyo!I'm fine!
이름이 뭐예요?i-reum-i mwoyeyo?What's your name?
Watch out:
  • Calling strangers 당신 — use name + 씨!
  • Dropping 요 with elders — always 요!

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
지훈이름이 뭐예요?i-reum-i mwoyeyo?What's your name?
미나저는 미나입니다. 어떻게 지내세요?jeo-neun mina-imnida. eotteoke jinaeseyo?I am Mina. How are you?
지훈잘 지내요! 당신은?jal jinaeyo! dangsin-eun?I'm fine! And you?
미나잘 지내요!jal jinaeyo!I'm fine!

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose, listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.

  1. the main ideaPractice 2 [main idea] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: What is the central communicative purpose of “Names and 어떻게 지내세요”?

    Show the answer

    Ask names: 이름이 뭐예요? (what's your name?) → 저는…입니다.

  2. spot the detailPractice 3 [detail identification] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Read 잘 지내요! 당신은? (jal jinaeyo! dangsin-eun?). What exact detail is communicated?

    Show the answer

    I'm fine! And you?

  3. what is meantPractice 4 [inference] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Infer the intended meaning or social force of 어떻게 지내세요? without overclaiming.

    Show the answer

    How are you?

  4. listeningPractice 5 [listening comprehension] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    What's your name?

  5. dictationPractice 6 [dictation] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Play the labeled synthetic Korean audio and type the complete line in Hangul.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    저는 미나입니다. 어떻게 지내세요?

  6. listen and choosePractice 7 [listen and choose] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.

    1. I'm fine! And you?
    2. I'm fine!
    3. please give me

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    I'm fine! And you?

  7. listen, then orderPractice 8 [listen and reorder] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: I'm fine!

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    잘 지내요!

  8. listen and fillPractice 9 [listen and fill] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “이름이…”.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    이름이 뭐예요?

  9. repeat itPractice 10 [repeat after audio] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    저는 미나입니다. 어떻게 지내세요?

  10. multiple choicePractice 11 [multiple choice] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Choose the contextual meaning of 이름 (i-reum).

    1. name
    2. how are you
    3. I'm fine
    Show the answer

    name

  11. fill the gapPractice 12 [fill in the blank] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Type the complete Hangul expression meaning “how are you”.

    Show the answer

    어떻게 지내세요

  12. translatePractice 13 [translation] — Names and 어떻게 지내세요: Read 잘 지내요 (jal jinaeyo) and give its lesson meaning.

    Show the answer

    I'm fine

Quick check (5).

  1. quick check어떻게 지내세요? means…

    1. what is this
    2. how are you
    3. where are you
    4. who are you
    Show the answer

    how are you

    어떻게 지내세요 = how are you.

  2. quick check이름이 뭐예요? asks…

    1. my name
    2. your name
    3. his name
    4. no name
    Show the answer

    your name

    이름이 뭐예요 = what's your name.

  3. quick check잘 지내요 means…

    1. not well
    2. I'm fine
    3. so-so
    4. busy
    Show the answer

    I'm fine

    잘 지내요 = living well.

  4. quick checkTo strangers use…

    1. 당신
    2. 너
    3. name + 씨
    4. 야
    Show the answer

    name + 씨

    Name + 씨 = safe polite.

  5. quick check주세요 means…

    1. thanks
    2. please give me
    3. sorry
    4. hello
    Show the answer

    please give me

    주세요 = please give.

Worksheet: Questions worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Translate to Korean.I (formal)
name
please give me
저
이름
주세요
Ask politely.How are you?
What's your name?
And you?
어떻게 지내세요
이름이 뭐예요
당신은
Answer.I'm fine!
And you?
잘 지내요!
당신은?
Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.어떻게 지내세요?
이름이 뭐예요?
How are you?
What's your name?

Review list. 저 · 너 · 이름 · 어떻게 지내세요

숫자와 전화번호

Native numbers 하나·둘·셋 count things and tell age; before a counter 둘 becomes 두 and 셋 becomes 세. Phone numbers are read one digit at a time, and zero is 공, never 영.

WordSay itMeaning
하나hanaone (native)
둘dultwo (native)
셋setthree (native)
전화번호jeonhwa-beonhophone number
몇myeothow many, which number
Native numbers and counters

Sino-Korean numbers (일 이 삼) do dates, money and minutes; native numbers do counting and age. Before a counter the last two shapes shorten: 둘 to 두, 셋 to 세. In a phone number each digit stands alone, so the counter rule does not apply at all.

하나 · 둘 · 셋 → 한 개 · 두 개 · 세 개 · 전화번호가 뭐예요? · 공일공
WordSay itMeaning
전화번호가 뭐예요?jeonhwa-beonho-ga mwo-yeyo?What is your phone number?
공일공에 이삼사오 육칠팔구예요.gong-il-gong-e i-sam-sa-o yuk-chil-pal-gu-yeyo.It is 010-2345-6789.
사과 두 개 주세요.sagwa du gae juseyo.Two apples, please.
Watch out:
  • 사과 둘 주세요. → 사과 두 개 주세요. 둘 shortens to 두 before the counter 개.
  • 전화번호가 영일영입니다. → 전화번호가 공일공입니다. A telephone zero is read 공; 영 is the number zero in arithmetic.

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
미나전화번호가 뭐예요?jeonhwa-beonho-ga mwo-yeyo?What is your phone number?
지훈공일공에 이삼사오 육칠팔구예요.gong-il-gong-e i-sam-sa-o yuk-chil-pal-gu-yeyo.It is 010-2345-6789.
미나다시 한 번 말씀해 주세요.dasi han beon malsseumhae juseyo.Say it once more, please.
지훈공일공, 이삼사오, 육칠팔구.gong-il-gong, i-sam-sa-o, yuk-chil-pal-gu.Zero-one-zero, two-three-four-five, six-seven-eight-nine.

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. Korean. Every exercise works on Hangul, particle system 은/는·이/가·을/를·에/에서, speech levels 해요체 and 합니다체, honorific -(으)시- and 드리다, agglutinative verb endings, counters and 사자성어.

  1. multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] 숫자와 전화번호 — Choose the meaning of 하나 (hana) in this lesson.

    1. one (native)
    2. two (native)
    3. three (native)
    4. phone number
    Show the answer

    one (native)

  2. fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] 숫자와 전화번호 — Type the Korean expression meaning “two (native)”.

    Show the answer

    둘

  3. translatePractice 3: [translation] 숫자와 전화번호 — Interpret the Hangul in context: 전화번호가 뭐예요? (jeonhwa-beonho-ga mwo-yeyo?).

    Show the answer

    What is your phone number?

  4. translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] 숫자와 전화번호 — Write in Hangul: It is 010-2345-6789..

    Show the answer

    공일공에 이삼사오 육칠팔구예요.

  5. matchingPractice 5: [matching] 숫자와 전화번호 — Match 셋 to its lesson meaning.

    1. three (native)
    2. one (native)
    3. two (native)
    Show the answer

    three (native)

  6. put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] 숫자와 전화번호 — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Korean: Two apples, please..

    Show the answer

    사과 두 개 주세요.

  7. build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] 숫자와 전화번호 — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (하나 · 둘 · 셋 → 한 개 · 두 개 · 세 개 · 전화번호가 뭐예요? · 공일공): What is your phone number?.

    Show the answer

    전화번호가 뭐예요?

  8. choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] 숫자와 전화번호 — Select the Korean form for “phone number”.

    1. 전화번호
    2. 몇
    Show the answer

    전화번호

  9. find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] 숫자와 전화번호 — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 사과 둘 주세요.

    Show the answer

    사과 두 개 주세요.

  10. finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] 숫자와 전화번호 — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: What is your phone number?

    Show the answer

    공일공에 이삼사오 육칠팔구예요.

  11. readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] 숫자와 전화번호 — Read “다시 한 번 말씀해 주세요.” (dasi han beon malsseumhae juseyo.). What does it mean?

    Show the answer

    Say it once more, please.

  12. paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] 숫자와 전화번호 — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: Zero-one-zero, two-three-four-five, six-seven-eight-nine.

    Show the answer

    공일공, 이삼사오, 육칠팔구.

Quick check (5).

  1. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 하나?

    1. one (native)
    2. two (native)
    3. three (native)
    4. phone number
    Show the answer

    one (native)

    하나 (hana) means one (native) in this lesson.

  2. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 둘?

    1. two (native)
    2. one (native)
    3. three (native)
    4. phone number
    Show the answer

    two (native)

    둘 (dul) means two (native) in this lesson.

  3. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 셋?

    1. three (native)
    2. one (native)
    3. two (native)
    4. phone number
    Show the answer

    three (native)

    셋 (set) means three (native) in this lesson.

  4. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 전화번호?

    1. phone number
    2. one (native)
    3. two (native)
    4. three (native)
    Show the answer

    phone number

    전화번호 (jeonhwa-beonho) means phone number in this lesson.

  5. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 몇?

    1. how many, which number
    2. one (native)
    3. two (native)
    4. three (native)
    Show the answer

    how many, which number

    몇 (myeot) means how many, which number in this lesson.

Worksheet: Number worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Count with the right counter.two apples
three people
사과 두 개
사람 세 명
Read the number.010-1234-5678
what is your phone number?
공일공에 일이삼사 오육칠팔
전화번호가 뭐예요?
Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Hangul, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register.전화번호가 뭐예요?
전화번호가 뭐예요?
What is your phone number?
What is your phone number?

Review list. 하나 · 둘 · 셋 · 전화번호

입니다 and counters

입니다 and 이/그/저

Point in Korean! 이 (this-near-me), 그 (that-near-you), 저 (that-far). 이것은 책입니다 = This is a book. Negative: 책이 아닙니다 (it's not a book). Adjectives first: 큰 책!

WordSay itMeaning
이ithis (near me)
그geuthat (near you)
저jeothat (far)
책chaekbook
학교hakgyoschool
차chacar / tea
큰keunbig
작은jag-eunsmall
이것은X입니다 · 아닙니다

이것은 책입니다 (this is a book), 저것은 학교입니다 (that far is a school). Not: 책이 아닙니다. Big book: 큰 책 — adjective BEFORE!

이/그/저 + 것은 + X + 입니다
WordSay itMeaning
이것은 책입니다.i-geo-seun chaeg-imnida.This is a book.
저것은 학교입니다.jeo-geo-seun hakgyo-imnida.That is a school.
책이 아닙니다.chaeg-i animnida.It's not a book.
Watch out:
  • Saying 이것 책입니다 without 은 — topic needs 은/는!
  • Saying 책 큰 — adjectives go FIRST: 큰 책!

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
미나이것은 책이에요?i-geo-seun chaeg-ieyo?Is this a book?
지훈네, 큰 책이에요.ne, keun chaeg-ieyo.Yes, it's a big book.
미나저것은 학교예요?jeo-geo-seun hakgyo-yeyo?Is that (far) a school?
지훈네!ne!Yes!

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension, main idea, detail identification, inference. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.

  1. translate into the languagePractice 3 [reverse translation] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Produce “that (far)” in Hangul, not romanisation alone.

    Show the answer

    저

  2. matchingPractice 4 [matching] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Match 책 to its contextual meaning.

    1. school
    2. book
    3. car / tea
    Show the answer

    book

  3. put it in orderPractice 5 [reorder] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: That is a school.

    Show the answer

    저것은 학교입니다.

  4. build the sentencePractice 6 [sentence building] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: It's not a book.

    Show the answer

    책이 아닙니다.

  5. choose the wordPractice 7 [word selection] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Select the correct target form for “big”.

    1. 작은
    2. 이
    3. 큰
    Show the answer

    큰

  6. find the mistakePractice 8 [error correction] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “That is a school.”.

    Show the answer

    저것은 학교입니다.

  7. finish the dialoguePractice 9 [dialogue completion] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Complete 미나’s turn in the taught register: Is this a book?

    Show the answer

    이것은 책이에요?

  8. readingPractice 10 [reading comprehension] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Read 네, 큰 책이에요. (ne, keun chaeg-ieyo.). What exact detail is communicated?

    Show the answer

    Yes, it's a big book.

  9. paragraphPractice 11 [paragraph comprehension] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: 저것은 학교예요?

    Show the answer

    Is that (far) a school?

  10. the main ideaPractice 12 [main idea] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: What is the central communicative purpose of “입니다 and 이/그/저”?

    Show the answer

    Point in Korean! 이 (this-near-me), 그 (that-near-you), 저 (that-far).

  11. spot the detailPractice 13 [detail identification] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Read 이것은 책이에요? (i-geo-seun chaeg-ieyo?). What exact detail is communicated?

    Show the answer

    Is this a book?

  12. what is meantPractice 14 [inference] — 입니다 and 이/그/저: Infer the intended meaning or social force of 저것은 학교입니다. without overclaiming.

    Show the answer

    That is a school.

Quick check (5).

  1. quick check그 points…

    1. near me
    2. near you
    3. far
    4. nowhere
    Show the answer

    near you

    그 = near-listener.

  2. quick check저 points…

    1. near me
    2. near you
    3. far from both
    4. at me
    Show the answer

    far from both

    저 = far away.

  3. quick check아닙니다 means…

    1. is
    2. is not
    3. was
    4. will be
    Show the answer

    is not

    아닙니다 = is-not.

  4. quick check큰 책 means…

    1. book is big
    2. big book
    3. my book
    4. that book
    Show the answer

    big book

    Adjective-first: big book.

  5. quick check차 means…

    1. school
    2. car / tea
    3. book
    4. house
    Show the answer

    car / tea

    차 = car AND tea!

Worksheet: Pointing worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Translate to Korean.this (near me)
that (far)
book
이
저
책
Point and name.This is a book
That (far) is a school
It's not a book
이것은 책입니다
저것은 학교입니다
책이 아닙니다
Ask.Is this a book?
Yes!
이것은 책이에요
네
Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.이것은 책입니다.
이것은 책이에요?
This is a book.
Is this a book?

Review list. 이 · 그 · 저 · 책

Counters: 개 and 명

Count things with NATIVE numbers + 개! 사과 세 개 (3 apples), 책 한 개 (1 book — 하나→한!). People: 명! 학생 두 명 (2 students). 몇 개예요? = How many?

WordSay itMeaning
하나hanaone (native)
둘dultwo (native)
셋setthree (native)
일ilone (sino)
이itwo (sino)
삼samthree (sino)
많이man-ia lot
조금jogeuma little
Native + 개/명

Before counters, numbers shorten: 하나→한 개, 둘→두 개, 셋→세 개, 넷→네 개! 사과 세 개 주세요 = Three apples, please! 몇 개예요? = How many?

short-number + 개/명 + 주세요
WordSay itMeaning
사과 세 개 주세요.sagwa se gae juseyo.Three apples, please.
몇 개예요?myeot gae-yeyo?How many?
두 개예요.du gae-yeyo.Two.
Watch out:
  • Saying 하나 개 — shortened: 한 개!
  • Using sino 일 개 — things need NATIVE!

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
지훈사과가 몇 개예요?sagwa-ga myeot gae-yeyo?How many apples?
미나세 개예요!se gae-yeyo!Three!
지훈세 개 주세요!se gae juseyo!Three, please!
미나여기요!yeogiyo!Here you go!

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose, listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.

  1. listeningPractice 4 [listening comprehension] — Counters: 개 and 명: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    Here you go!

  2. dictationPractice 5 [dictation] — Counters: 개 and 명: Play the labeled synthetic Korean audio and type the complete line in Hangul.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    사과가 몇 개예요?

  3. listen and choosePractice 6 [listen and choose] — Counters: 개 and 명: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.

    1. Three!
    2. Three, please!
    3. three (sino)

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    Three!

  4. listen, then orderPractice 7 [listen and reorder] — Counters: 개 and 명: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: Three apples, please.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    사과 세 개 주세요.

  5. listen and fillPractice 8 [listen and fill] — Counters: 개 and 명: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “여기요!…”.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    여기요!

  6. repeat itPractice 9 [repeat after audio] — Counters: 개 and 명: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    사과가 몇 개예요?

  7. multiple choicePractice 10 [multiple choice] — Counters: 개 and 명: Choose the contextual meaning of 둘 (dul).

    1. two (native)
    2. three (native)
    3. one (sino)
    Show the answer

    two (native)

  8. fill the gapPractice 11 [fill in the blank] — Counters: 개 and 명: Type the complete Hangul expression meaning “three (native)”.

    Show the answer

    셋

  9. translatePractice 12 [translation] — Counters: 개 and 명: Read 일 (il) and give its lesson meaning.

    Show the answer

    one (sino)

  10. translate into the languagePractice 13 [reverse translation] — Counters: 개 and 명: Produce “two (sino)” in Hangul, not romanisation alone.

    Show the answer

    이

  11. matchingPractice 14 [matching] — Counters: 개 and 명: Match 삼 to its contextual meaning.

    1. a lot
    2. three (sino)
    3. a little
    Show the answer

    three (sino)

  12. put it in orderPractice 15 [reorder] — Counters: 개 and 명: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: Two.

    Show the answer

    두 개예요.

Quick check (5).

  1. quick check세 개 means…

    1. 2 things
    2. 3 things
    3. 3rd
    4. three times
    Show the answer

    3 things

    세 개 = three things.

  2. quick check몇 개예요? asks…

    1. how much
    2. how many
    3. where
    4. what
    Show the answer

    how many

    몇 = how many.

  3. quick check한 개 shortened from…

    1. 일 개
    2. 하나 개
    3. 한개로
    4. 하나를
    Show the answer

    하나 개

    하나→한 before counters.

  4. quick checkPeople count with…

    1. 개
    2. 명
    3. 번
    4. 살
    Show the answer

    명

    두 명 = two people.

  5. quick check여기요! means…

    1. goodbye
    2. here you go
    3. how many
    4. please
    Show the answer

    here you go

    여기요 = here it is!

Worksheet: Counters worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Translate to Korean.one (native)
three (native)
a lot
하나
셋
많이
Order things.Three apples, please
How many?
Two
사과 세 개 주세요
몇 개예요
두 개예요
Shop.Three, please!
Here you go!
세 개 주세요
여기요
Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.사과 세 개 주세요.
사과가 몇 개예요?
Three apples, please.
How many apples?

Review list. 하나 · 둘 · 셋 · 일

가족이 있어요

Family words carry the speaker's position: a woman says 언니 or 오빠 where a man says 누나 or 형, and a younger sibling is 동생 to everyone. Existence takes 있어요, and the thing that exists takes 이/가, not 을/를.

WordSay itMeaning
가족gajokfamily
어머니eomeonimother
아버지abeojifather
동생dongsaengyounger sibling
계시다gyesidato be present (honorific)
있어요 and 없어요

Having and being there are the same verb in Korean: 있다. The thing that exists takes 이/가. For a living person older or higher than you the honorific 계시다 replaces 있다, which is why the question 어머니가 계세요? is polite and 어머니가 있어요? is blunt.

저는 동생이 있어요 · 동생이 없어요 · 어머니가 계세요
WordSay itMeaning
저는 동생이 있어요.jeo-neun dongsaeng-i iss-eoyo.I have a younger sibling.
우리 가족은 네 명이에요.uri gajok-eun ne myeong-ieyo.There are four of us in my family.
할머니가 계세요?halmeoni-ga gyeseyo?Is your grandmother at home?
Watch out:
  • 저는 동생을 있어요. → 저는 동생이 있어요. 있다 takes 이/가 on what exists, never 을/를.
  • 아버지가 있어요 계세요. → 아버지가 계세요. One verb: a living elder takes 계시다, and the two are not stacked.

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
지훈미나 씨는 가족이 어떻게 되세요?mina ssi-neun gajok-i eotteoke doeseyo?Mina, who is in your family?
미나부모님과 동생이 있어요.bumonim-gwa dongsaeng-i iss-eoyo.I have my parents and a younger sibling.
지훈동생이 학생이에요?dongsaeng-i haksaeng-ieyo?Is your younger sibling a student?
미나네, 고등학생이에요. 지훈 씨는요?ne, godeunghaksaeng-ieyo. jihun ssi-neunyo?Yes, a high-school student. And you?

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. Korean. Every exercise works on Hangul, particle system 은/는·이/가·을/를·에/에서, speech levels 해요체 and 합니다체, honorific -(으)시- and 드리다, agglutinative verb endings, counters and 사자성어.

  1. multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] 가족이 있어요 — Choose the meaning of 가족 (gajok) in this lesson.

    1. family
    2. mother
    3. father
    4. younger sibling
    Show the answer

    family

  2. fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] 가족이 있어요 — Type the Korean expression meaning “mother”.

    Show the answer

    어머니

  3. translatePractice 3: [translation] 가족이 있어요 — Interpret the Hangul in context: 저는 동생이 있어요. (jeo-neun dongsaeng-i iss-eoyo.).

    Show the answer

    I have a younger sibling.

  4. translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] 가족이 있어요 — Write in Hangul: There are four of us in my family..

    Show the answer

    우리 가족은 네 명이에요.

  5. matchingPractice 5: [matching] 가족이 있어요 — Match 아버지 to its lesson meaning.

    1. father
    2. family
    3. mother
    Show the answer

    father

  6. put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] 가족이 있어요 — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Korean: Is your grandmother at home?.

    Show the answer

    할머니가 계세요?

  7. build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] 가족이 있어요 — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (저는 동생이 있어요 · 동생이 없어요 · 어머니가 계세요): I have a younger sibling..

    Show the answer

    저는 동생이 있어요.

  8. choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] 가족이 있어요 — Select the Korean form for “younger sibling”.

    1. 동생
    2. 계시다
    Show the answer

    동생

  9. find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] 가족이 있어요 — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 저는 동생을 있어요.

    Show the answer

    저는 동생이 있어요.

  10. finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] 가족이 있어요 — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: Mina, who is in your family?

    Show the answer

    부모님과 동생이 있어요.

  11. readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] 가족이 있어요 — Read “동생이 학생이에요?” (dongsaeng-i haksaeng-ieyo?). What does it mean?

    Show the answer

    Is your younger sibling a student?

  12. paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] 가족이 있어요 — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: Yes, a high-school student. And you?

    Show the answer

    네, 고등학생이에요. 지훈 씨는요?

Quick check (5).

  1. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 가족?

    1. family
    2. mother
    3. father
    4. younger sibling
    Show the answer

    family

    가족 (gajok) means family in this lesson.

  2. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 어머니?

    1. mother
    2. family
    3. father
    4. younger sibling
    Show the answer

    mother

    어머니 (eomeoni) means mother in this lesson.

  3. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 아버지?

    1. father
    2. family
    3. mother
    4. younger sibling
    Show the answer

    father

    아버지 (abeoji) means father in this lesson.

  4. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 동생?

    1. younger sibling
    2. family
    3. mother
    4. father
    Show the answer

    younger sibling

    동생 (dongsaeng) means younger sibling in this lesson.

  5. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 계시다?

    1. to be present (honorific)
    2. family
    3. mother
    4. father
    Show the answer

    to be present (honorific)

    계시다 (gyesida) means to be present (honorific) in this lesson.

Worksheet: Family worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Say who is in your family.I have a younger sibling.
there are four of us
저는 동생이 있어요
우리 가족은 네 명이에요
Ask politely about an elder.is your grandmother at home?
is your father a teacher?
할머니가 계세요?
아버지가 선생님이세요?
Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Hangul, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register.저는 동생이 있어요.
미나 씨는 가족이 어떻게 되세요?
I have a younger sibling.
Mina, who is in your family?

Review list. 가족 · 어머니 · 아버지 · 동생

First verbs

아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요

Verbs end 아요/어요! 먹어요 (I eat), 마셔요 (I drink). Negative: 안 먹어요 (don't eat). Past: 먹었어요 (ate)! Same for I/you/he — NO conjugation! Time words do the work!

WordSay itMeaning
먹어요meog-eoyoto eat
마셔요masyeoyoto drink
읽어요ilg-eoyoto read
써요sseoyoto write
말해요malhaeyoto speak
공부해요gongbuhaeyoto study
일해요ilhaeyoto work
살아요sal-ayoto live
어요/아요 · 안 · 었어요

먹어요 (eat), 안 먹어요 (don't eat), 먹었어요 (ate), 안 먹었어요 (didn't eat). 아-stems take 아요 (살아요), others 어요 (먹어요)!

어요/아요 · 안 · 었어요
WordSay itMeaning
저는 빵을 먹어요.jeo-neun ppang-eul meog-eoyo.I eat bread.
한국어를 말해요.hangug-eo-reul malhaeyo.I speak Korean.
어제 책을 읽었어요.eoje chaeg-eul ilg-eosseoyo.Yesterday I read a book.
Watch out:
  • Saying 먹아요 for 먹다 — ㅓ-stems take 어요!
  • Saying 안 먹어요 for past — past: 안 먹었어요!

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
미나영어를 말해요?yeong-eo-reul malhaeyo?Do you speak English?
지훈네, 말해요! 당신은?ne, malhaeyo! dangsin-eun?Yes, I speak! And you?
미나저는 한국어를 말해요!jeo-neun hangug-eo-reul malhaeyo!I speak Korean!
지훈대단해요!daedanhaeyo!Amazing!

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension, main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.

  1. build the sentencePractice 5 [sentence building] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: I speak Korean.

    Show the answer

    한국어를 말해요.

  2. choose the wordPractice 6 [word selection] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Select the correct target form for “to study”.

    1. 일해요
    2. 살아요
    3. 공부해요
    Show the answer

    공부해요

  3. find the mistakePractice 7 [error correction] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “I eat bread.”.

    Show the answer

    저는 빵을 먹어요.

  4. finish the dialoguePractice 8 [dialogue completion] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Complete 지훈’s turn in the taught register: Amazing!

    Show the answer

    대단해요!

  5. readingPractice 9 [reading comprehension] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Read 영어를 말해요? (yeong-eo-reul malhaeyo?). What exact detail is communicated?

    Show the answer

    Do you speak English?

  6. paragraphPractice 10 [paragraph comprehension] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: 네, 말해요! 당신은?

    Show the answer

    Yes, I speak! And you?

  7. the main ideaPractice 11 [main idea] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: What is the central communicative purpose of “아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요”?

    Show the answer

    Verbs end 아요/어요! 먹어요 (I eat), 마셔요 (I drink).

  8. spot the detailPractice 12 [detail identification] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Read 대단해요! (daedanhaeyo!). What exact detail is communicated?

    Show the answer

    Amazing!

  9. what is meantPractice 13 [inference] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Infer the intended meaning or social force of 저는 빵을 먹어요. without overclaiming.

    Show the answer

    I eat bread.

  10. listeningPractice 14 [listening comprehension] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    Yes, I speak! And you?

  11. dictationPractice 15 [dictation] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Play the labeled synthetic Korean audio and type the complete line in Hangul.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    저는 한국어를 말해요!

  12. listen and choosePractice 16 [listen and choose] — 아요/어요 verbs: 먹어요: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.

    1. Amazing!
    2. Do you speak English?
    3. to live

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    Amazing!

Quick check (5).

  1. quick check안 먹어요 means…

    1. eat
    2. don't eat
    3. ate
    4. will eat
    Show the answer

    don't eat

    안 = negative.

  2. quick check먹었어요 means…

    1. eat
    2. don't eat
    3. ate
    4. want eat
    Show the answer

    ate

    었어요 = past.

  3. quick check말해요 means…

    1. to eat
    2. to speak
    3. to read
    4. to write
    Show the answer

    to speak

    말해요 = to speak.

  4. quick checkSame ending for I/you/he?

    1. no, all differ
    2. yes, context decides
    3. only I/you
    4. only he/she
    Show the answer

    yes, context decides

    No conjugation — drop pronouns!

  5. quick check영어 means…

    1. Korean
    2. English
    3. book
    4. school
    Show the answer

    English

    영어 = English.

Worksheet: 아요-verbs worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Translate to Korean.to eat
to speak
to live
먹어요
말해요
살아요
어요/안/었어요.I eat
I don't eat
I ate
먹어요
안 먹어요
먹었어요
Ask.Do you speak English?
Amazing!
영어를 말해요
대단해요
Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.저는 빵을 먹어요.
영어를 말해요?
I eat bread.
Do you speak English?

Review list. 먹어요 · 마셔요 · 읽어요 · 써요

있어요 / 없어요

THERE IS: 있어요 (exists/have), 없어요 (not-exist)! 책이 있어요 (there is a book), 돈이 없어요 (no money). Places: 책상 위에 책이 있어요 (on the desk, a book exists)!

WordSay itMeaning
있어요iss-eoyothere is / have
없어요eops-eoyothere isn't
물mulwater
집jiphouse
돈donmoney
친구chingufriend
시간sigantime
빵ppangbread
이/가 + 있어요/없어요

책이 있어요 (a book exists = I have a book), 친구가 있어요 (a friend exists), 돈이 없어요 (no money). 이/가 marks what exists!

X 이/가 + 있어요/없어요
WordSay itMeaning
책이 있어요.chaeg-i iss-eoyo.There is a book. / I have a book.
친구가 있어요.chingu-ga iss-eoyo.There is a friend.
돈이 없어요.don-i eops-eoyo.There is no money.
Watch out:
  • Saying 책을 있어요 — exists needs 이/가!
  • Saying 안 있어요 — not-exist is 없어요 (one word)!

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
지훈돈이 있어요?don-i iss-eoyo?Do you have money?
미나네, 있어요! 빵도 있어요!ne, iss-eoyo! ppang-do iss-eoyo!Yes! Bread too!
지훈감사합니다! 친구가 있어요?gamsahamnida! chingu-ga iss-eoyo?Thanks! Is there a friend? / Do you have friends?
미나네, 있어요!ne, iss-eoyo!Yes!

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.

  1. listen, then orderPractice 6 [listen and reorder] — 있어요 / 없어요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: There is no money.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    돈이 없어요.

  2. listen and fillPractice 7 [listen and fill] — 있어요 / 없어요: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “감사합니다!…”.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    감사합니다! 친구가 있어요?

  3. repeat itPractice 8 [repeat after audio] — 있어요 / 없어요: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.

    audio drill — play it in the course player

    Show the answer

    네, 있어요!

  4. multiple choicePractice 9 [multiple choice] — 있어요 / 없어요: Choose the contextual meaning of 있어요 (iss-eoyo).

    1. there is / have
    2. there isn't
    3. water
    Show the answer

    there is / have

  5. fill the gapPractice 10 [fill in the blank] — 있어요 / 없어요: Type the complete Hangul expression meaning “there isn't”.

    Show the answer

    없어요

  6. translatePractice 11 [translation] — 있어요 / 없어요: Read 물 (mul) and give its lesson meaning.

    Show the answer

    water

  7. translate into the languagePractice 12 [reverse translation] — 있어요 / 없어요: Produce “house” in Hangul, not romanisation alone.

    Show the answer

    집

  8. matchingPractice 13 [matching] — 있어요 / 없어요: Match 돈 to its contextual meaning.

    1. friend
    2. money
    3. time
    Show the answer

    money

  9. put it in orderPractice 14 [reorder] — 있어요 / 없어요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: There is a friend.

    Show the answer

    친구가 있어요.

  10. build the sentencePractice 15 [sentence building] — 있어요 / 없어요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: There is no money.

    Show the answer

    돈이 없어요.

  11. choose the wordPractice 16 [word selection] — 있어요 / 없어요: Select the correct target form for “bread”.

    1. 있어요
    2. 없어요
    3. 빵
    Show the answer

    빵

  12. find the mistakePractice 17 [error correction] — 있어요 / 없어요: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “There is a friend.”.

    Show the answer

    친구가 있어요.

Quick check (5).

  1. quick check책이 있어요 means…

    1. I want a book
    2. there is a book
    3. I read a book
    4. I see a book
    Show the answer

    there is a book

    이 + 있어요 = exists.

  2. quick check없어요 means…

    1. have
    2. not-exist
    3. want
    4. see
    Show the answer

    not-exist

    없어요 = there isn't.

  3. quick check이/가 marks…

    1. topic
    2. what exists
    3. object
    4. place
    Show the answer

    what exists

    책이 = book (exists).

  4. quick check친구 means…

    1. book
    2. friend
    3. money
    4. time
    Show the answer

    friend

    친구 = friend.

  5. quick check빵 means…

    1. water
    2. bread
    3. house
    4. rice
    Show the answer

    bread

    빵 = bread.

Worksheet: Existence worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Translate to Korean.there is
there isn't
money
있어요
없어요
돈
Exists or not.There is a book
There is a friend
There is no money
책이 있어요
친구가 있어요
돈이 없어요
Ask.Do you have money?
Yes!
돈이 있어요
네
Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.책이 있어요.
돈이 있어요?
There is a book. / I have a book.
Do you have money?

Review list. 있어요 · 없어요 · 물 · 집

카페에서 주문해요

Ordering is one frame: the item, the counter, then 주세요. Drinks take the counter 잔 and hot and cold are adjectives placed before the noun, 뜨거운 커피 and 차가운 커피.

WordSay itMeaning
커피keopicoffee
아메리카노amerikanoamericano
뜨거운tteugeounhot (to the touch)
차가운chagauncold
한 잔han janone cup (counter 잔)
Ordering with 주세요

주세요 is the polite request built on 주다. The order is noun, counter, then 주세요; the choice between two things takes -(으)로, as in 뜨거운 걸로 주세요 — the hot one, please.

커피 한 잔 주세요 · 아메리카노 두 잔 주세요 · 뜨거운 걸로 주세요
WordSay itMeaning
커피 한 잔 주세요.keopi han jan juseyo.One coffee, please.
아메리카노 두 잔 주세요.amerikano du jan juseyo.Two americanos, please.
차가운 걸로 주세요.chagaun geollo juseyo.The cold one, please.
Watch out:
  • 커피 한 개 주세요. → 커피 한 잔 주세요. A drink is counted in 잔; 개 counts objects.
  • 주세요 커피. → 커피 주세요. Korean puts the object before the verb.

Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.

WhoLineSay itEnglish
점원어서 오세요. 뭐 드릴까요?eoseo oseyo. mwo deurilkkayo?Welcome. What can I get you?
미나아메리카노 한 잔 주세요.amerikano han jan juseyo.One americano, please.
점원뜨거운 걸로 드릴까요?tteugeoun geollo deurilkkayo?Shall I make it hot?
미나네, 뜨거운 걸로 주세요. 그리고 물도 주세요.ne, tteugeoun geollo juseyo. geurigo muldo juseyo.Yes, the hot one. And water too, please.

Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.

What this Korean practice tests. Korean. Every exercise works on Hangul, particle system 은/는·이/가·을/를·에/에서, speech levels 해요체 and 합니다체, honorific -(으)시- and 드리다, agglutinative verb endings, counters and 사자성어.

  1. multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] 카페에서 주문해요 — Choose the meaning of 커피 (keopi) in this lesson.

    1. coffee
    2. americano
    3. hot (to the touch)
    4. cold
    Show the answer

    coffee

  2. fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] 카페에서 주문해요 — Type the Korean expression meaning “americano”.

    Show the answer

    아메리카노

  3. translatePractice 3: [translation] 카페에서 주문해요 — Interpret the Hangul in context: 커피 한 잔 주세요. (keopi han jan juseyo.).

    Show the answer

    One coffee, please.

  4. translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] 카페에서 주문해요 — Write in Hangul: Two americanos, please..

    Show the answer

    아메리카노 두 잔 주세요.

  5. matchingPractice 5: [matching] 카페에서 주문해요 — Match 뜨거운 to its lesson meaning.

    1. hot (to the touch)
    2. coffee
    3. americano
    Show the answer

    hot (to the touch)

  6. put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] 카페에서 주문해요 — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Korean: The cold one, please..

    Show the answer

    차가운 걸로 주세요.

  7. build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] 카페에서 주문해요 — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (커피 한 잔 주세요 · 아메리카노 두 잔 주세요 · 뜨거운 걸로 주세요): One coffee, please..

    Show the answer

    커피 한 잔 주세요.

  8. choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] 카페에서 주문해요 — Select the Korean form for “cold”.

    1. 차가운
    2. 한 잔
    Show the answer

    차가운

  9. find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] 카페에서 주문해요 — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 커피 한 개 주세요.

    Show the answer

    커피 한 잔 주세요.

  10. finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] 카페에서 주문해요 — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: Welcome. What can I get you?

    Show the answer

    아메리카노 한 잔 주세요.

  11. readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] 카페에서 주문해요 — Read “뜨거운 걸로 드릴까요?” (tteugeoun geollo deurilkkayo?). What does it mean?

    Show the answer

    Shall I make it hot?

  12. paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] 카페에서 주문해요 — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: Yes, the hot one. And water too, please.

    Show the answer

    네, 뜨거운 걸로 주세요. 그리고 물도 주세요.

Quick check (5).

  1. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 커피?

    1. coffee
    2. americano
    3. hot (to the touch)
    4. cold
    Show the answer

    coffee

    커피 (keopi) means coffee in this lesson.

  2. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 아메리카노?

    1. americano
    2. coffee
    3. hot (to the touch)
    4. cold
    Show the answer

    americano

    아메리카노 (amerikano) means americano in this lesson.

  3. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 뜨거운?

    1. hot (to the touch)
    2. coffee
    3. americano
    4. cold
    Show the answer

    hot (to the touch)

    뜨거운 (tteugeoun) means hot (to the touch) in this lesson.

  4. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 차가운?

    1. cold
    2. coffee
    3. americano
    4. hot (to the touch)
    Show the answer

    cold

    차가운 (chagaun) means cold in this lesson.

  5. quick checkWhich meaning best fits 한 잔?

    1. one cup (counter 잔)
    2. coffee
    3. americano
    4. hot (to the touch)
    Show the answer

    one cup (counter 잔)

    한 잔 (han jan) means one cup (counter 잔) in this lesson.

Worksheet: Café worksheet

TaskPromptsKey
Order a drink.one coffee
two americanos
커피 한 잔 주세요
아메리카노 두 잔 주세요
Say which one you want.the cold one, please
the hot one, please
차가운 걸로 주세요
뜨거운 걸로 주세요
Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Hangul, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register.커피 한 잔 주세요.
어서 오세요. 뭐 드릴까요?
One coffee, please.
Welcome. What can I get you?

Review list. 커피 · 아메리카노 · 뜨거운 · 차가운

Recall drills — 126 more questions from the A1 words

These 126 drills are generated from the Korean A1 vocabulary list — the words of “First words” through “First verbs”, in both directions: recognition (word → meaning) and production (meaning → word). They re-ask what the course data already contains; no answer here was written by a machine, and a generated drill is practice, never a lesson.

First words — 42 drills
AskAnswer
What does “안녕하세요” mean?hello
How do you say “hello” in Korean?안녕하세요 — say it “annyeong-haseyo”
What does “안녕” mean?hi / bye (casual)
How do you say “hi / bye (casual)” in Korean?안녕 — say it “annyeong”
What does “좋은 아침” mean?good morning
How do you say “good morning” in Korean?좋은 아침 — say it “jo-eun achim”
What does “좋은 저녁” mean?good evening
How do you say “good evening” in Korean?좋은 저녁 — say it “jo-eun jeonyeok”
What does “처음 뵙겠습니다” mean?how do you do
How do you say “how do you do” in Korean?처음 뵙겠습니다 — say it “cheo-eum boepgetseumnida”
What does “감사합니다” mean?thank you
How do you say “thank you” in Korean?감사합니다 — say it “gamsahamnida”
What does “죄송합니다” mean?sorry
How do you say “sorry” in Korean?죄송합니다 — say it “joesonghamnida”
What does “네 / 아니요” mean?yes / no
How do you say “yes / no” in Korean?네 / 아니요 — say it “ne / aniyo”
What does “저” mean?I / me (formal)
How do you say “I / me (formal)” in Korean?저 — say it “jeo”
What does “너” mean?you (casual)
How do you say “you (casual)” in Korean?너 — say it “neo”
What does “이름” mean?name
How do you say “name” in Korean?이름 — say it “i-reum”
What does “어떻게 지내세요” mean?how are you
How do you say “how are you” in Korean?어떻게 지내세요 — say it “eotteoke jinaeseyo”
What does “잘 지내요” mean?I'm fine
How do you say “I'm fine” in Korean?잘 지내요 — say it “jal jinaeyo”
What does “당신은” mean?and you
How do you say “and you” in Korean?당신은 — say it “dangsin-eun”
What does “주세요” mean?please give me
How do you say “please give me” in Korean?주세요 — say it “juseyo”
What does “고마워” mean?thanks (casual)
How do you say “thanks (casual)” in Korean?고마워 — say it “gomawo”
What does “하나” mean?one (native)
How do you say “one (native)” in Korean?하나 — say it “hana”
What does “둘” mean?two (native)
How do you say “two (native)” in Korean?둘 — say it “dul”
What does “셋” mean?three (native)
How do you say “three (native)” in Korean?셋 — say it “set”
What does “전화번호” mean?phone number
How do you say “phone number” in Korean?전화번호 — say it “jeonhwa-beonho”
What does “몇” mean?how many, which number
How do you say “how many, which number” in Korean?몇 — say it “myeot”
입니다 and counters — 42 drills
AskAnswer
What does “이” mean?this (near me)
How do you say “this (near me)” in Korean?이 — say it “i”
What does “그” mean?that (near you)
How do you say “that (near you)” in Korean?그 — say it “geu”
What does “저” mean?that (far)
How do you say “that (far)” in Korean?저 — say it “jeo”
What does “책” mean?book
How do you say “book” in Korean?책 — say it “chaek”
What does “학교” mean?school
How do you say “school” in Korean?학교 — say it “hakgyo”
What does “차” mean?car / tea
How do you say “car / tea” in Korean?차 — say it “cha”
What does “큰” mean?big
How do you say “big” in Korean?큰 — say it “keun”
What does “작은” mean?small
How do you say “small” in Korean?작은 — say it “jag-eun”
What does “하나” mean?one (native)
How do you say “one (native)” in Korean?하나 — say it “hana”
What does “둘” mean?two (native)
How do you say “two (native)” in Korean?둘 — say it “dul”
What does “셋” mean?three (native)
How do you say “three (native)” in Korean?셋 — say it “set”
What does “일” mean?one (sino)
How do you say “one (sino)” in Korean?일 — say it “il”
What does “이” mean?two (sino)
How do you say “two (sino)” in Korean?이 — say it “i”
What does “삼” mean?three (sino)
How do you say “three (sino)” in Korean?삼 — say it “sam”
What does “많이” mean?a lot
How do you say “a lot” in Korean?많이 — say it “man-i”
What does “조금” mean?a little
How do you say “a little” in Korean?조금 — say it “jogeum”
What does “가족” mean?family
How do you say “family” in Korean?가족 — say it “gajok”
What does “어머니” mean?mother
How do you say “mother” in Korean?어머니 — say it “eomeoni”
What does “아버지” mean?father
How do you say “father” in Korean?아버지 — say it “abeoji”
What does “동생” mean?younger sibling
How do you say “younger sibling” in Korean?동생 — say it “dongsaeng”
What does “계시다” mean?to be present (honorific)
How do you say “to be present (honorific)” in Korean?계시다 — say it “gyesida”
First verbs — 42 drills
AskAnswer
What does “먹어요” mean?to eat
How do you say “to eat” in Korean?먹어요 — say it “meog-eoyo”
What does “마셔요” mean?to drink
How do you say “to drink” in Korean?마셔요 — say it “masyeoyo”
What does “읽어요” mean?to read
How do you say “to read” in Korean?읽어요 — say it “ilg-eoyo”
What does “써요” mean?to write
How do you say “to write” in Korean?써요 — say it “sseoyo”
What does “말해요” mean?to speak
How do you say “to speak” in Korean?말해요 — say it “malhaeyo”
What does “공부해요” mean?to study
How do you say “to study” in Korean?공부해요 — say it “gongbuhaeyo”
What does “일해요” mean?to work
How do you say “to work” in Korean?일해요 — say it “ilhaeyo”
What does “살아요” mean?to live
How do you say “to live” in Korean?살아요 — say it “sal-ayo”
What does “있어요” mean?there is / have
How do you say “there is / have” in Korean?있어요 — say it “iss-eoyo”
What does “없어요” mean?there isn't
How do you say “there isn't” in Korean?없어요 — say it “eops-eoyo”
What does “물” mean?water
How do you say “water” in Korean?물 — say it “mul”
What does “집” mean?house
How do you say “house” in Korean?집 — say it “jip”
What does “돈” mean?money
How do you say “money” in Korean?돈 — say it “don”
What does “친구” mean?friend
How do you say “friend” in Korean?친구 — say it “chingu”
What does “시간” mean?time
How do you say “time” in Korean?시간 — say it “sigan”
What does “빵” mean?bread
How do you say “bread” in Korean?빵 — say it “ppang”
What does “커피” mean?coffee
How do you say “coffee” in Korean?커피 — say it “keopi”
What does “아메리카노” mean?americano
How do you say “americano” in Korean?아메리카노 — say it “amerikano”
What does “뜨거운” mean?hot (to the touch)
How do you say “hot (to the touch)” in Korean?뜨거운 — say it “tteugeoun”
What does “차가운” mean?cold
How do you say “cold” in Korean?차가운 — say it “chagaun”
What does “한 잔” mean?one cup (counter 잔)
How do you say “one cup (counter 잔)” in Korean?한 잔 — say it “han jan”

The A1 test — 10 items

The 10-item test closes Korean A1. Answers are shown; in the course player the same test decides whether Korean A2 unlocks.

  1. translate into the languageSay: I am Mina

    Show the answer

    저는 미나입니다

  2. fill the gap___! (Nice to meet you)

    Show the answer

    만나서 반갑습니다

  3. chooseTo elders you say…

    1. 안녕
    2. 안녕하세요
    3. 잘 가
    4. 고마워
    Show the answer

    안녕하세요

  4. translate into the languageSay: I eat bread

    Show the answer

    저는 빵을 먹어요

  5. translate into English책이 있어요.

    Show the answer

    There is a book.

  6. fill the gap___은 학교입니다. (That far)

    Show the answer

    저것

  7. put it in orderOrder: 지내세요 / 어떻게

    Show the answer

    어떻게 지내세요

  8. say it out loudSay aloud: 저는 빵을 먹어요.

    Show the answer

    저는 빵을 먹어요.

  9. fill the gap돈이 ___. (not exist)

    Show the answer

    없어요

  10. choose어제 책을 읽었어요.

    1. I read books
    2. Yesterday I read a book
    3. I will read
    4. I don't read
    Show the answer

    Yesterday I read a book

Korean A1 beyond the drills — culture, reading, listening, idioms

These sections are written for Korean A1 specifically. The reading text is EkGuru's own; the culture note cites where its facts come from; the idioms and the mistakes list are the ones this level actually trips over.

Culture note

Hangul 한글 is the only widely used writing system with a recorded birthday: King Sejong promulgated it in 1443, and its 14 consonants and 10 vowels are drawn to match the shape of the mouth that makes them. Because it is that regular, a learner can read Korean aloud in an afternoon. Politeness is built into the grammar, not just the tone: 안녕하세요 means be at peace, and 저는 …입니다 states who you are without ever saying I am as a separate verb.

Source (named, not linked): en.wikipedia.org, the article “Korean language”.

Reading — read this aloud, slowly

저는 미나입니다. 서울에 삽니다. 아침에 커피를 마시고 학교에 갑니다. 한국어를 공부합니다. 선생님은 친절합니다. 오후에는 친구를 만납니다. 친구는 학생입니다. 우리는 같이 밥을 먹습니다. 저녁에는 집에서 쉽니다. 주말에는 친구와 시장에 갑니다. 과일과 빵을 삽니다. 그리고 커피를 마시면서 이야기를 합니다. 밤에는 한국 드라마를 보고 일기를 씁니다. 조금 힘들지만 재미있습니다.

What it says: I am Mina. I live in Seoul. In the morning I drink coffee and go to school. I study Korean. The teacher is kind. In the afternoon I meet a friend. My friend is a student. We eat together. In the evening I rest at home. At the weekend I go to the market with a friend. We buy fruit and bread. And we drink coffee and talk. At night I watch Korean dramas and write a diary. It is a little hard, but it is fun.

Listening — one voice, one text

Use the speaker button to hear this text with a browser voice tagged ko-KR; playback starts only after a click. If no matching voice is installed, read it aloud yourself — the rhythm is the point.

미나: 안녕하세요.<br>지훈: 안녕하세요. 처음 뵙겠습니다. 저는 지훈입니다.<br>미나: 반갑습니다. 저는 미나입니다.<br>지훈: 미나 씨, 한국어를 공부하십니까?<br>미나: 네, 조금 공부합니다. 잘 부탁드립니다.

What it says: Mina: Hello. Jihun: Hello. How do you do, I am Jihun. Mina: Nice to meet you, I am Mina. Jihun: Mina, do you study Korean? Mina: Yes, a little. Please treat me well.

10 idioms and fixed phrases

IdiomWord for wordWhat it means
안녕하세요be at peace (question form)hello
반갑습니다I am glad to see younice to meet you
잘 부탁드립니다I ask you to treat me wellplease look after me / I look forward to it
죄송합니다I feel sorryI am sorry (formal)
실례합니다I commit a discourtesyexcuse me (passing, interrupting)
감사합니다I am gratefulthank you (formal)
잘 먹겠습니다I will eat wellsaid before a meal
잘 먹었습니다I ate wellsaid after a meal
다녀오겠습니다I will go and returnsaid when leaving the house
괜찮아요it is alrightit is fine / I am okay

The 3 mistakes this level makes

  • 저는 미나입니다 있어요. → 저는 미나입니다. 입니다 already ends the sentence — 있어요 does not follow it.
  • 안녕하세요, 만나서 반갑습니다 감사합니다. → 만나서 반갑습니다. 반갑습니다 is the whole greeting; stacking another thanks sounds mechanical.
  • 이름이 뭐예요? 저는 미나 이에요. → 이름이 뭐예요? 저는 미나예요. 미나 ends in a vowel: 예요. 이에요 follows a consonant, as in 학생이에요.

Your task

Introduce yourself in five sentences Write five Korean sentences: your name with 입니다, where you live with 에 살아요, what you study or do, one thing you drink or eat, and one closing hello. Read them aloud twice — 아요/어요 endings should sound like one word, not two.

After A1: the A1+ checkpoint

A1+ is not a certificate — it is the half-step between Korean A1 and the next level, and it is on this site’s ladder because language schools use it. You are at A1+ when you can ask for things, give a phone number, name the days. Get there by working the recall drills above and the review deck until nothing on this page surprises you, then open the A2 pages.

Keep going

Practice labQuiz, typing, worksheets and conversation scenarios for Korean.Open the labs
Topic quizMultiple-choice questions from this course, with explanations.Take the quiz
Review deckThe core words ticked off until they stick.Open the deck
Course pagesThis language’s own pages — alphabet, lessons and starter pack.Open the course
All levelsThe ladder for Korean: six levels and the half-steps between them.See every level
Play this levelKeeps score and unlocks the next level on this device.Open the player

Your device-only learning tools

Optional JavaScript tools. Completion is a self-report, not a proficiency certificate. Only a bounded same-origin file list is downloaded; audio may need an installed voice.

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