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Korean A2 — Elementary: past, desires, places, food
Draft: not yet reviewed by a native speaker. Existing availability and indexing are preserved by owner instruction; that is not an editorial approval. Suggest a correction.
The whole Korean A2 level as one readable page: 3 units, 9 lessons, 63 words, 289 questions with every answer shown, a worksheet and a 10-item level test. Nothing here is behind JavaScript, and nothing needs an account.
What you can do when A2 is finished
- Talk about past with 었어요/였어요
- Express wants with -고 싶어요
- Move around, eat out and shop
A2, unit by unit
Past and desires
Past: 먹었어요/였어요
Past power! 먹어요→먹었어요 (ate), 가요→갔어요 (went). 입니다→이었어요/였어요: 학생이었어요 (was a student). Time words: 어제 (yesterday), 오늘 (today), 내일 (tomorrow)!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 어제 | eoje | yesterday |
| 오늘 | oneul | today |
| 내일 | nae-il | tomorrow |
| 아침 | achim | morning |
| 저녁 | jeonyeok | evening |
| 밤 | bam | night |
| 그리고 | geurigo | and / then |
| 이미 | imi | already |
먹→먹었어요, 가→갔어요, 하→했어요. 학생이었어요 (was a student), 아니었어요 (wasn't). 이미 + past = already: 이미 먹었어요!
었/았어요 · 이었어요/였어요| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 어제 책을 읽었어요. | eoje chaeg-eul ilg-eosseoyo. | Yesterday I read a book. |
| 학생이었어요. | haksaeng-i-eoss-eoyo. | I was a student. |
| 이미 먹었어요. | imi meog-eoss-eoyo. | I already ate. |
- Saying 먹었어요 for habits — 었어요 = finished past!
- Saying 입니다었어요 — 입니다 becomes 이었어요/였어요!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 지훈 | 어제 뭐 했어요? | eoje mwo haess-eoyo? | What did you do yesterday? |
| 미나 | 공부했어요. 그리고 놀았어요! | gongbu-haess-eoyo. geurigo nol-ass-eoyo! | I studied. And I played! |
| 지훈 | 저는 일했어요. | jeo-neun il-haess-eoyo. | I worked. |
| 미나 | 수고했어요! | sugo-haess-eoyo! | Good work! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.
multiple choicePractice 1 [multiple choice] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Choose the contextual meaning of 어제 (eoje).
- yesterday
- today
- tomorrow
Show the answer
yesterday
fill the gapPractice 2 [fill in the blank] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Type the complete Hangul expression meaning “today”.
Show the answer
오늘
translatePractice 3 [translation] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Read 내일 (nae-il) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
tomorrow
translate into the languagePractice 4 [reverse translation] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Produce “morning” in Hangul, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
아침
matchingPractice 5 [matching] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Match 저녁 to its contextual meaning.
- night
- evening
- and / then
Show the answer
evening
put it in orderPractice 6 [reorder] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: I already ate.
Show the answer
이미 먹었어요.
build the sentencePractice 7 [sentence building] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: Yesterday I read a book.
Show the answer
어제 책을 읽었어요.
choose the wordPractice 8 [word selection] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Select the correct target form for “already”.
- 어제
- 오늘
- 이미
Show the answer
이미
find the mistakePractice 9 [error correction] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “I already ate.”.
Show the answer
이미 먹었어요.
finish the dialoguePractice 10 [dialogue completion] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Complete 미나’s turn in the taught register: I studied. And I played!
Show the answer
공부했어요. 그리고 놀았어요!
readingPractice 11 [reading comprehension] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Read 저는 일했어요. (jeo-neun il-haess-eoyo.). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
I worked.
paragraphPractice 12 [paragraph comprehension] — Past: 먹었어요/였어요: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: 수고했어요!
Show the answer
Good work!
Quick check (5).
quick check먹었어요 means…
- eat
- ate
- don't eat
- will eat
Show the answer
ate
었어요 = past.
quick check이었어요 means…
- is
- was
- isn't
- will be
Show the answer
was
입니다→이었어요.
quick check어제 means…
- today
- yesterday
- tomorrow
- tonight
Show the answer
yesterday
어제 = yesterday.
quick check이미 means…
- then
- already
- late
- never
Show the answer
already
이미 = already.
quick check그리고 means…
- but
- and / then
- never
- always
Show the answer
and / then
그리고 = and/then.
Worksheet: Past tense worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Korean. | yesterday already and / then | 어제 이미 그리고 |
| Make pasts. | I read (a book) I was a student I already ate | 읽었어요 학생이었어요 이미 먹었어요 |
| Talk yesterday. | What did you do yesterday? Good work! | 어제 뭐 했어요 수고했어요 |
| Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels. | 어제 책을 읽었어요. 어제 뭐 했어요? | Yesterday I read a book. What did you do yesterday? |
Review list. 어제 · 오늘 · 내일 · 아침
Want: -고 싶어요
Desire grammar! -고 싶어요 (I want to…): 먹고 싶어요 (want to eat), 가고 싶어요 (want to go). Requests: -아/어 주세요 (please do): 봐 주세요! Want + please = unstoppable!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 먹고 싶어요 | meokgo sip-eoyo | want to eat |
| 마시고 싶어요 | masigo sip-eoyo | want to drink |
| 가고 싶어요 | gago sip-eoyo | want to go |
| 보고 싶어요 | bogo sip-eoyo | want to see / miss |
| 자고 싶어요 | jago sip-eoyo | want to sleep |
| 쉬고 싶어요 | swigo sip-eoyo | want to rest |
| 놀고 싶어요 | nolgo sip-eoyo | want to play |
| 배우고 싶어요 | bae-ugo sip-eoyo | want to learn |
먹고 싶어요 (want to eat), 자고 싶어요 (want to sleep). 보고 싶어요 ALSO means I MISS you! Requests: 도와주세요 (please help), 보여 주세요 (please show)!
verb-고 싶어요 · verb-아/어 주세요| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 김치를 먹고 싶어요! | gimchi-reul meokgo sip-eoyo! | I want to eat kimchi! |
| 보고 싶어요! | bogo sip-eoyo! | I miss you! / I want to see (you)! |
| 도와주세요! | dowajuseyo! | Please help! |
- Saying 먹고 싶다 to elders — polite: 싶어요!
- Saying 보고 싶어 for missing — needs 보고 싶어요!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 미나 | 뭐 먹고 싶어요? | mwo meokgo sip-eoyo? | What do you want to eat? |
| 지훈 | 김치를 먹고 싶어요! | gimchi-reul meokgo sip-eoyo! | I want to eat kimchi! |
| 미나 | 저는 자고 싶어요! | jeo-neun jago sip-eoyo! | I want to sleep! |
| 지훈 | 보고 싶을 거예요! | bogo sip-eul geo-yeyo! | I'll miss you! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose, listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, pronunciation, shadowing, guided speaking. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.
the main ideaPractice 2 [main idea] — Want: -고 싶어요: What is the central communicative purpose of “Want: -고 싶어요”?
Show the answer
Desire grammar! -고 싶어요 (I want to…): 먹고 싶어요 (want to eat), 가고 싶어요 (want to go).
spot the detailPractice 3 [detail identification] — Want: -고 싶어요: Read 저는 자고 싶어요! (jeo-neun jago sip-eoyo!). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
I want to sleep!
what is meantPractice 4 [inference] — Want: -고 싶어요: Infer the intended meaning or social force of 김치를 먹고 싶어요! without overclaiming.
Show the answer
I want to eat kimchi!
listeningPractice 5 [listening comprehension] — Want: -고 싶어요: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
What do you want to eat?
dictationPractice 6 [dictation] — Want: -고 싶어요: Play the labeled synthetic Korean audio and type the complete line in Hangul.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
김치를 먹고 싶어요!
listen and choosePractice 7 [listen and choose] — Want: -고 싶어요: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- I want to sleep!
- I'll miss you!
- want to play
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
I want to sleep!
listen, then orderPractice 8 [listen and reorder] — Want: -고 싶어요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: I miss you! / I want to see (you)!
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
보고 싶어요!
listen and fillPractice 9 [listen and fill] — Want: -고 싶어요: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “뭐…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
뭐 먹고 싶어요?
repeat itPractice 10 [repeat after audio] — Want: -고 싶어요: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
김치를 먹고 싶어요!
pronunciationPractice 11 [pronunciation] — Want: -고 싶어요: Practise 가고 싶어요 (gago sip-eoyo) with the language-specific sound pattern. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
가고 싶어요
shadow the audioPractice 12 [shadowing] — Want: -고 싶어요: Shadow the synthetic Korean model, preserving target rhythm and sound contrasts. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
보고 싶을 거예요!
guided speakingPractice 13 [guided speaking] — Want: -고 싶어요: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Want: -고 싶어요”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
김치를 먹고 싶어요!
Quick check (5).
quick check먹고 싶어요 means…
- I eat
- I want to eat
- I ate
- I can eat
Show the answer
I want to eat
-고 싶어요 = want to.
quick check보고 싶어요 ALSO means…
- I see
- I miss you
- I watch
- I look
Show the answer
I miss you
보고 싶어요 = miss/see-want.
quick check도와주세요 means…
- I help
- please help
- I helped
- helping now
Show the answer
please help
-아/어 주세요 = please do.
quick check자고 싶어요 means…
- I sleep
- I want to sleep
- I slept
- I can sleep
Show the answer
I want to sleep
자고 + 싶어요.
quick check쉬고 싶어요 means…
- I rest
- I want to rest
- I rested
- I can rest
Show the answer
I want to rest
쉬고 + 싶어요.
Worksheet: Desires worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Korean. | want to eat want to go want to learn | 먹고 싶어요 가고 싶어요 배우고 싶어요 |
| Want things. | I want to eat kimchi I want to sleep I miss you | 김치를 먹고 싶어요 자고 싶어요 보고 싶어요 |
| Ask and request. | What do you want to eat? Please help! | 뭐 먹고 싶어요 도와주세요 |
| Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels. | 김치를 먹고 싶어요! 뭐 먹고 싶어요? | I want to eat kimchi! What do you want to eat? |
Review list. 먹고 싶어요 · 마시고 싶어요 · 가고 싶어요 · 보고 싶어요
약속을 잡아요
Making an appointment moves between two question shapes: -(으)ㄹ까요? invites, 어때요? asks how something suits. The future -(으)ㄹ 거예요 states what will happen once the time is agreed.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 약속 | yaksok | appointment, promise |
| 토요일 | toyoil | Saturday |
| 언제 | eonje | when |
| -(으)ㄹ 거예요 | -(eu)l geoyeyo | will (future) |
| 만나다 | mannada | to meet |
어때요? asks whether a suggestion suits; -(으)ㄹ까요? asks the other person to decide with you. The answer can be as short as 좋아요, and the agreed time takes 에: 두 시에 만나요.
토요일 어때요? · 몇 시에 만날까요? · 두 시에 만나요 · 좋아요| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 토요일 어때요? | toyoil eottaeyo? | How is Saturday? |
| 몇 시에 만날까요? | myeot si-e mannalkkayo? | What time shall we meet? |
| 두 시에 만나요. | du si-e mannayo. | Let us meet at two. |
- 토요일에 만나요 어때요? → 토요일 어때요? 어때요 is a whole question; do not put another verb in front of it.
- 일요일에 시간이 없어요. 일요일이 어때요? → 일요일에 시간이 없어요. 일요일은 어때요? The contrastive 은/는 marks the alternative day you are proposing.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 지훈 | 미나 씨, 이번 주말에 시간 있어요? | mina ssi, ibeon jumare sigan iss-eoyo? | Mina, do you have time this weekend? |
| 미나 | 토요일은 괜찮아요. 왜요? | toyoil-eun gwaenchanayo. waeyo? | Saturday is fine. Why? |
| 지훈 | 영화를 볼까요? 몇 시가 좋아요? | yeonghwa-reul bolkkayo? myeot si-ga joayo? | Shall we see a film? What time is good? |
| 미나 | 세 시는 어때요? 그다음에 커피도 마셔요. | se si-neun eottaeyo? geudaeum-e keopido masyeoyo. | How about three? And coffee afterwards. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. Korean. Every exercise works on Hangul, particle system 은/는·이/가·을/를·에/에서, speech levels 해요체 and 합니다체, honorific -(으)시- and 드리다, agglutinative verb endings, counters and 사자성어.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] 약속을 잡아요 — Choose the meaning of 약속 (yaksok) in this lesson.
- appointment, promise
- Saturday
- when
- will (future)
Show the answer
appointment, promise
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] 약속을 잡아요 — Type the Korean expression meaning “Saturday”.
Show the answer
토요일
translatePractice 3: [translation] 약속을 잡아요 — Interpret the Hangul in context: 토요일 어때요? (toyoil eottaeyo?).
Show the answer
How is Saturday?
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] 약속을 잡아요 — Write in Hangul: What time shall we meet?.
Show the answer
몇 시에 만날까요?
matchingPractice 5: [matching] 약속을 잡아요 — Match 언제 to its lesson meaning.
- when
- appointment, promise
- Saturday
Show the answer
when
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] 약속을 잡아요 — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Korean: Let us meet at two..
Show the answer
두 시에 만나요.
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] 약속을 잡아요 — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (토요일 어때요? · 몇 시에 만날까요? · 두 시에 만나요 · 좋아요): How is Saturday?.
Show the answer
토요일 어때요?
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] 약속을 잡아요 — Select the Korean form for “will (future)”.
- -(으)ㄹ 거예요
- 만나다
Show the answer
-(으)ㄹ 거예요
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] 약속을 잡아요 — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 토요일에 만나요 어때요?
Show the answer
토요일 어때요?
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] 약속을 잡아요 — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: Mina, do you have time this weekend?
Show the answer
토요일은 괜찮아요. 왜요?
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] 약속을 잡아요 — Read “영화를 볼까요? 몇 시가 좋아요?” (yeonghwa-reul bolkkayo? myeot si-ga joayo?). What does it mean?
Show the answer
Shall we see a film? What time is good?
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] 약속을 잡아요 — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: How about three? And coffee afterwards.
Show the answer
세 시는 어때요? 그다음에 커피도 마셔요.
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 약속?
- appointment, promise
- Saturday
- when
- will (future)
Show the answer
appointment, promise
약속 (yaksok) means appointment, promise in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 토요일?
- Saturday
- appointment, promise
- when
- will (future)
Show the answer
Saturday
토요일 (toyoil) means Saturday in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 언제?
- when
- appointment, promise
- Saturday
- will (future)
Show the answer
when
언제 (eonje) means when in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits -(으)ㄹ 거예요?
- will (future)
- appointment, promise
- Saturday
- when
Show the answer
will (future)
-(으)ㄹ 거예요 (-(eu)l geoyeyo) means will (future) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 만나다?
- to meet
- appointment, promise
- Saturday
- when
Show the answer
to meet
만나다 (mannada) means to meet in this lesson.
Worksheet: Appointment worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Suggest a time. | how is Saturday? what time shall we meet? | 토요일 어때요? 몇 시에 만날까요? |
| Answer with a plan. | I will meet at three. I will drink coffee afterwards. | 세 시에 만나요 그다음에 커피를 마셔요 |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Hangul, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | 토요일 어때요? 미나 씨, 이번 주말에 시간 있어요? | How is Saturday? Mina, do you have time this weekend? |
Review list. 약속 · 토요일 · 언제 · -(으)ㄹ 거예요
Places and movement
Particles: 에/에서/으로
Place particles! 에 (to/at-point), 에서 (action-at/from), 으로 (toward/by). 학교에 가요 (go to school), 학교에서 공부해요 (study AT school), 버스로 가요 (go BY bus)! 여기/거기/저기 = here/there/over there!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 도시 | dosi | city |
| 길 | gil | street / road |
| 가게 | gage | shop |
| 일 | il | work |
| 공원 | gong-won | park |
| 박물관 | bangmulgwan | museum |
| 역 | yeok | station |
| 여기 | yeogi | here |
학교에 가요 (go to school), 집에 있어요 (am at home), 학교에서 공부해요 (study at school), 버스로 가요 (go by bus)!
에 + go · 에서 + action · 으로 + vehicle| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 학교에 가요. | hakgyo-e gayo. | I go to school. |
| 집에 있어요. | jib-e iss-eoyo. | I am at home. |
| 학교에서 공부해요. | hakgyo-eseo gongbuhaeyo. | I study at school. |
- Saying 학교에서 가요 — going needs 에!
- Saying 학교에 공부해요 — actions need 에서!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 미나 | 어디에 가요? | eodi-e gayo? | Where are you going? |
| 지훈 | 학교에 가요! | hakgyo-e gayo! | I go to school! |
| 미나 | 저는 가게에 가요. | jeo-neun gage-e gayo. | I go to the shop. |
| 지훈 | 잘 다녀오세요! | jal danyeo-oseyo! | Have a good trip! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. free response, roleplay, sentence writing, short writing, paraphrase, summary, multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.
answer in your own wordsPractice 3 [free response] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Particles: 에/에서/으로”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
학교에서 공부해요.
role playPractice 4 [roleplay] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Role-play 지훈: Have a good trip!
Show the answer
잘 다녀오세요!
write a sentencePractice 5 [sentence writing] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Write one accurate Hangul sentence using 공원.
Show the answer
집에 있어요.
short writingPractice 6 [short writing] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Write 2–3 connected Korean sentences applying this lesson’s grammar and register.
Show the answer
학교에서 공부해요. 학교에 가요.
say it another wayPractice 7 [paraphrase] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Paraphrase without changing meaning, morphology, or politeness: 학교에 가요.
Show the answer
학교에 가요.
summarisePractice 8 [summary] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Summarize the dialogue in one precise Korean sentence.
Show the answer
잘 다녀오세요!
multiple choicePractice 9 [multiple choice] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Choose the contextual meaning of 도시 (dosi).
- city
- street / road
- shop
Show the answer
city
fill the gapPractice 10 [fill in the blank] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Type the complete Hangul expression meaning “street / road”.
Show the answer
길
translatePractice 11 [translation] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Read 가게 (gage) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
shop
translate into the languagePractice 12 [reverse translation] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Produce “work” in Hangul, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
일
matchingPractice 13 [matching] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Match 공원 to its contextual meaning.
- museum
- park
- station
Show the answer
park
put it in orderPractice 14 [reorder] — Particles: 에/에서/으로: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: I am at home.
Show the answer
집에 있어요.
Quick check (5).
quick check에 marks…
- action-at
- to/at-point
- vehicle
- object
Show the answer
to/at-point
에 = to/at.
quick check에서 marks…
- direction
- action-at
- object
- time
Show the answer
action-at
학교에서 = at-school-doing.
quick check버스로 가요 means…
- go to the bus
- go by bus
- go with bus
- see the bus
Show the answer
go by bus
으로 = by/via.
quick check역 means…
- museum
- station
- school
- park
Show the answer
station
역 = station.
quick check잘 다녀오세요! is said…
- on arrival
- when seeing off
- at night
- at meals
Show the answer
when seeing off
잘 다녀오세요 = go-and-return-well!
Worksheet: Particles worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Korean. | city park here | 도시 공원 여기 |
| 에 or 에서? | I go to school → …에 I study at school → …에서 I am at home → …에 | 학교에 가요 학교에서 공부해요 집에 있어요 |
| Going out. | Where are you going? Have a good trip! | 어디에 가요 잘 다녀오세요 |
| Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels. | 학교에 가요. 어디에 가요? | I go to school. Where are you going? |
Review list. 도시 · 길 · 가게 · 일
가요/와요/돌아가요
Move! 가요 (go), 와요 (come), 돌아가요 (return). Time + 에: 여섯 시에 (at 6). 내일 학교에 가요 = Tomorrow I go to school. Leaving: 다녀오겠습니다! Back: 다녀왔어요!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 가요 | gayo | to go |
| 와요 | wayo | to come |
| 돌아가요 | dor-agayo | to return |
| 서울 | seoul | Seoul |
| 한국 | hanguk | Korea |
| 집 | jip | home |
| 식탁 | siktak | table |
| 영화 | yeonghwa | movie |
여섯 시에 가요 (go at 6), 내일 와요 (come tomorrow). Leaving home: 다녀오겠습니다! Return: 다녀왔어요! Family: 잘 다녀왔어요!
time + 에 + movement| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 여섯 시에 가요. | yeoseot si-e gayo. | I go at six. |
| 내일 서울에 가요. | nae-il seoul-e gayo. | Tomorrow I go to Seoul. |
| 다녀오겠습니다! | danyeo-ogetseumnida! | I'm off (and back)! |
- Saying 여섯 시 가요 without 에 — clock-times need 에!
- Saying 안녕히 가세요 when YOU leave — you say 다녀오겠습니다!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 지훈 | 다녀오겠습니다! | danyeo-ogetseumnida! | I'm off! |
| 미나 | 잘 다녀오세요! | jal danyeo-oseyo! | Have a good trip! |
| 지훈 | 다녀왔어요! | danyeo-wass-eoyo! | I'm home! |
| 미나 | 잘 다녀왔어요! | jal danyeo-wass-eoyo! | Welcome back! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension, main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.
build the sentencePractice 4 [sentence building] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: I go at six.
Show the answer
여섯 시에 가요.
choose the wordPractice 5 [word selection] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Select the correct target form for “Korea”.
- 집
- 식탁
- 한국
Show the answer
한국
find the mistakePractice 6 [error correction] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “I'm off (and back)!”.
Show the answer
다녀오겠습니다!
finish the dialoguePractice 7 [dialogue completion] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Complete 지훈’s turn in the taught register: I'm home!
Show the answer
다녀왔어요!
readingPractice 8 [reading comprehension] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Read 잘 다녀왔어요! (jal danyeo-wass-eoyo!). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Welcome back!
paragraphPractice 9 [paragraph comprehension] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: 다녀오겠습니다!
Show the answer
I'm off!
the main ideaPractice 10 [main idea] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: What is the central communicative purpose of “가요/와요/돌아가요”?
Show the answer
Move! 가요 (go), 와요 (come), 돌아가요 (return).
spot the detailPractice 11 [detail identification] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Read 다녀왔어요! (danyeo-wass-eoyo!). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
I'm home!
what is meantPractice 12 [inference] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Infer the intended meaning or social force of 다녀오겠습니다! without overclaiming.
Show the answer
I'm off (and back)!
listeningPractice 13 [listening comprehension] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
I'm off!
dictationPractice 14 [dictation] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Play the labeled synthetic Korean audio and type the complete line in Hangul.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
잘 다녀오세요!
listen and choosePractice 15 [listen and choose] — 가요/와요/돌아가요: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- I'm home!
- Welcome back!
- table
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
I'm home!
Quick check (5).
quick check다녀오겠습니다! means…
- goodbye forever
- I'm off (and back)
- welcome home
- good night
Show the answer
I'm off (and back)
I'll go and return!
quick check다녀왔어요! means…
- I'm off
- I'm home
- welcome
- goodbye
Show the answer
I'm home
다녀왔어요 = returned!
quick check여섯 시에 needs 에 because…
- place
- clock-time
- object
- question
Show the answer
clock-time
Time-points take 에.
quick check돌아가요 means…
- to go
- to come
- to return
- to stay
Show the answer
to return
돌아가요 = return.
quick check영화 means…
- book
- movie
- music
- game
Show the answer
movie
영화 = movie.
Worksheet: Movement worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Korean. | to go to come home | 가요 와요 집 |
| Move with time. | I go at six Tomorrow I go to Seoul | 여섯 시에 가요 내일 서울에 가요 |
| Home rituals. | I'm off! / Have a good trip! I'm home! / Welcome back! | 다녀오겠습니다 / 잘 다녀오세요 다녀왔어요 / 잘 다녀왔어요 |
| Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels. | 여섯 시에 가요. 다녀오겠습니다! | I go at six. I'm off! |
Review list. 가요 · 와요 · 돌아가요 · 서울
지하철을 타요
A journey is built from three endings: -(으)로 for the line or vehicle you take, 에서 for where you get off or change, and 까지 for the destination. 교통카드 does the paying.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 지하철 | jihacheol | subway |
| 교통카드 | gyotong-kadeu | transit card |
| 몇 호선 | myeot hoseon | which line (number) |
| 갈아타다 | garatada | to transfer |
| 내리다 | naerida | to get off |
The line you take or change to takes -(으)로; the station where you get off takes 에서; the destination takes 까지. 갈아타다 already means change, so the vehicle that follows is the one you change onto.
2호선으로 갈아타요 · 강남역에서 내려요 · 서울역까지 가요| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 2호선으로 갈아타세요. | i hoseon-euro garataseyo. | Transfer to line two. |
| 강남역에서 내려요. | gangnamyeok-eseo naeryeoyo. | I get off at Gangnam station. |
| 서울역까지 얼마나 걸려요? | seoullyeok-kkaji eolmana geollyeoyo? | How long does it take to Seoul station? |
- 2호선을 갈아타요. → 2호선으로 갈아타요. The line you change to takes -(으)로, not 을/를.
- 버스를 갈아타요. → 버스로 갈아타요. A vehicle you change to takes the same -(으)로.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 미나 | 지훈 씨, 강남에 어떻게 가요? | jihun ssi, gangnam-e eotteoke gayo? | Jihun, how do I get to Gangnam? |
| 지훈 | 2호선으로 갈아타세요. 교통카드 있어요? | i hoseon-euro garataseyo. gyotong-kadeu iss-eoyo? | Transfer to line two. Do you have a transit card? |
| 미나 | 네, 있어요. 어디에서 내려요? | ne, iss-eoyo. eodi-eseo naeryeoyo? | Yes. Where do I get off? |
| 지훈 | 강남역에서 내리면 돼요. 십 분쯤 걸려요. | gangnamyeok-eseo naerimyeon dwaeyo. sip bun-jjeum geollyeoyo. | You just get off at Gangnam station. It takes about ten minutes. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. Korean. Every exercise works on Hangul, particle system 은/는·이/가·을/를·에/에서, speech levels 해요체 and 합니다체, honorific -(으)시- and 드리다, agglutinative verb endings, counters and 사자성어.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] 지하철을 타요 — Choose the meaning of 지하철 (jihacheol) in this lesson.
- subway
- transit card
- which line (number)
- to transfer
Show the answer
subway
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] 지하철을 타요 — Type the Korean expression meaning “transit card”.
Show the answer
교통카드
translatePractice 3: [translation] 지하철을 타요 — Interpret the Hangul in context: 2호선으로 갈아타세요. (i hoseon-euro garataseyo.).
Show the answer
Transfer to line two.
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] 지하철을 타요 — Write in Hangul: I get off at Gangnam station..
Show the answer
강남역에서 내려요.
matchingPractice 5: [matching] 지하철을 타요 — Match 몇 호선 to its lesson meaning.
- which line (number)
- subway
- transit card
Show the answer
which line (number)
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] 지하철을 타요 — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Korean: How long does it take to Seoul station?.
Show the answer
서울역까지 얼마나 걸려요?
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] 지하철을 타요 — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (2호선으로 갈아타요 · 강남역에서 내려요 · 서울역까지 가요): Transfer to line two..
Show the answer
2호선으로 갈아타세요.
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] 지하철을 타요 — Select the Korean form for “to transfer”.
- 갈아타다
- 내리다
Show the answer
갈아타다
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] 지하철을 타요 — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 2호선을 갈아타요.
Show the answer
2호선으로 갈아타요.
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] 지하철을 타요 — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: Jihun, how do I get to Gangnam?
Show the answer
2호선으로 갈아타세요. 교통카드 있어요?
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] 지하철을 타요 — Read “네, 있어요. 어디에서 내려요?” (ne, iss-eoyo. eodi-eseo naeryeoyo?). What does it mean?
Show the answer
Yes. Where do I get off?
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] 지하철을 타요 — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: You just get off at Gangnam station. It takes about ten minutes.
Show the answer
강남역에서 내리면 돼요. 십 분쯤 걸려요.
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 지하철?
- subway
- transit card
- which line (number)
- to transfer
Show the answer
subway
지하철 (jihacheol) means subway in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 교통카드?
- transit card
- subway
- which line (number)
- to transfer
Show the answer
transit card
교통카드 (gyotong-kadeu) means transit card in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 몇 호선?
- which line (number)
- subway
- transit card
- to transfer
Show the answer
which line (number)
몇 호선 (myeot hoseon) means which line (number) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 갈아타다?
- to transfer
- subway
- transit card
- which line (number)
Show the answer
to transfer
갈아타다 (garatada) means to transfer in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 내리다?
- to get off
- subway
- transit card
- which line (number)
Show the answer
to get off
내리다 (naerida) means to get off in this lesson.
Worksheet: Transit worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Give the route. | transfer to line two get off at Gangnam station | 2호선으로 갈아타세요 강남역에서 내려요 |
| Ask the time. | how long does it take to Seoul station? how do I get to Gangnam? | 서울역까지 얼마나 걸려요? 강남에 어떻게 가요? |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Hangul, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | 2호선으로 갈아타세요. 지훈 씨, 강남에 어떻게 가요? | Transfer to line two. Jihun, how do I get to Gangnam? |
Review list. 지하철 · 교통카드 · 몇 호선 · 갈아타다
Food and shopping
좋아해요 / 원해요
Likes and wants! 생선을 좋아해요 (I like fish), 물을 원해요 (I want water). 을/를 marks liked/wanted things! 너무 좋아해요 = love it! Order: 김치 주세요!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 밥 | bap | rice / meal |
| 우유 | uyu | milk |
| 치즈 | chijeu | cheese |
| 고기 | gogi | meat |
| 생선 | saengseon | fish |
| 사과 | sagwa | apple |
| 차 | cha | tea |
| 커피 | keopi | coffee |
생선을 좋아해요 (I like fish), 차를 원해요 (I want tea). 좋아해요 verbs take 을/를! 너무 = too/very: 너무 좋아해요 = love!
X 을/를 + 좋아해요/원해요| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 생선을 좋아해요. | saengseon-eul jo-ahaeyo. | I like fish. |
| 차를 원해요. | cha-reul wonhaeyo. | I want tea. |
| 김치를 너무 좋아해요! | gimchi-reul neomu jo-ahaeyo! | I love kimchi! |
- Saying 생선이 좋아해요 — likes need 을/를!
- Saying 원해요 for actions — actions: -고 싶어요!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 미나 | 뭐 좋아해요? | mwo jo-ahaeyo? | What do you like? |
| 지훈 | 생선을 좋아해요! | saengseon-eul jo-ahaeyo! | I like fish! |
| 미나 | 저는 차를 원해요! | jeo-neun cha-reul wonhaeyo! | I want tea! |
| 지훈 | 저도 커피를 원해요! | jeo-do keopi-reul wonhaeyo! | I want coffee too! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, pronunciation, shadowing, guided speaking, free response, roleplay, sentence writing, short writing, paraphrase, summary. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.
listen, then orderPractice 5 [listen and reorder] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: I want tea.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
차를 원해요.
listen and fillPractice 6 [listen and fill] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “생선을…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
생선을 좋아해요!
repeat itPractice 7 [repeat after audio] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
저는 차를 원해요!
pronunciationPractice 8 [pronunciation] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Practise 커피 (keopi) with the language-specific sound pattern. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
커피
shadow the audioPractice 9 [shadowing] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Shadow the synthetic Korean model, preserving target rhythm and sound contrasts. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
뭐 좋아해요?
guided speakingPractice 10 [guided speaking] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “좋아해요 / 원해요”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
생선을 좋아해요.
answer in your own wordsPractice 11 [free response] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “좋아해요 / 원해요”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
차를 원해요.
role playPractice 12 [roleplay] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Role-play 지훈: I want coffee too!
Show the answer
저도 커피를 원해요!
write a sentencePractice 13 [sentence writing] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Write one accurate Hangul sentence using 생선.
Show the answer
생선을 좋아해요.
short writingPractice 14 [short writing] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Write 2–3 connected Korean sentences applying this lesson’s grammar and register.
Show the answer
차를 원해요. 김치를 너무 좋아해요!
say it another wayPractice 15 [paraphrase] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Paraphrase without changing meaning, morphology, or politeness: 김치를 너무 좋아해요!
Show the answer
김치를 너무 좋아해요!
summarisePractice 16 [summary] — 좋아해요 / 원해요: Summarize the dialogue in one precise Korean sentence.
Show the answer
저도 커피를 원해요!
Quick check (5).
quick check생선을 좋아해요 uses 을 because…
- subject
- liked-object marker
- place
- time
Show the answer
liked-object marker
좋아해요 takes 을/를!
quick check원해요 means…
- I like
- I want
- I eat
- I drink
Show the answer
I want
원해요 = want (things).
quick check치즈 means…
- milk
- cheese
- meat
- fish
Show the answer
cheese
치즈 = cheese.
quick check너무 좋아해요 means…
- like
- love
- want
- need
Show the answer
love
너무 = very — love!
quick check도 means…
- too / also
- not
- please
- very
Show the answer
too / also
저도 = me too.
Worksheet: Likes worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Korean. | fish tea apple | 생선 차 사과 |
| Like and want. | I like fish I want tea I love kimchi | 생선을 좋아해요 차를 원해요 김치를 너무 좋아해요 |
| Ask. | What do you like? Me too! | 뭐 좋아해요 저도 |
| Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels. | 생선을 좋아해요. 뭐 좋아해요? | I like fish. What do you like? |
Review list. 밥 · 우유 · 치즈 · 고기
Shopping: 얼마예요
Shop in Korean! 얼마예요? (How much?), 비싸요 (expensive), 싸요 (cheap). Money: 원 (won). 이거 주세요 = I'll take this! Staff greet: 어서 오세요 (welcome)!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 가격 | gagyeok | price |
| 돈 | don | money |
| 원 | won | won |
| 영수증 | yeongsujeung | receipt |
| 할인 | hal-in | discount |
| 비싸요 | bissayo | expensive |
| 싸요 | ssayo | cheap |
| 공짜 | gongjja | free |
이거 얼마예요? (How much is this?), 백 원이에요 (100 won). 이거 주세요 = this, please! 비싸요! = Expensive!
얼마예요? · X 주세요| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 이거 얼마예요? | igeo eolmayeyo? | How much is this? |
| 백 원이에요. | baek won-ieyo. | It's 100 won. |
| 이거 주세요! | igeo juseyo! | This, please! |
- Saying 얼마까 — shopping-how-much is 얼마예요!
- Saying 이거를 주세요 — drop 를: 이거 주세요!
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 미나 | 이거 얼마예요? | igeo eolmayeyo? | How much is this? |
| 지훈 | 백 원이에요. | baek won-ieyo. | It's 100 won. |
| 미나 | 비싸요! 치즈는 얼마예요? | bissayo! chijeu-neun eolmayeyo? | Expensive! How much is the cheese? |
| 지훈 | 싸요! 이거 주세요! | ssayo! igeo juseyo! | It's cheap! I'll take this! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension. Every exercise works on Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels.
multiple choicePractice 6 [multiple choice] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Choose the contextual meaning of 비싸요 (bissayo).
- expensive
- cheap
- free
Show the answer
expensive
fill the gapPractice 7 [fill in the blank] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Type the complete Hangul expression meaning “cheap”.
Show the answer
싸요
translatePractice 8 [translation] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Read 공짜 (gongjja) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
free
translate into the languagePractice 9 [reverse translation] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Produce “price” in Hangul, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
가격
matchingPractice 10 [matching] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Match 돈 to its contextual meaning.
- won
- money
- receipt
Show the answer
money
put it in orderPractice 11 [reorder] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: It's 100 won.
Show the answer
백 원이에요.
build the sentencePractice 12 [sentence building] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Rebuild this model with correct Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels: This, please!
Show the answer
이거 주세요!
choose the wordPractice 13 [word selection] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Select the correct target form for “discount”.
- 비싸요
- 싸요
- 할인
Show the answer
할인
find the mistakePractice 14 [error correction] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “It's 100 won.”.
Show the answer
백 원이에요.
finish the dialoguePractice 15 [dialogue completion] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Complete 미나’s turn in the taught register: Expensive! How much is the cheese?
Show the answer
비싸요! 치즈는 얼마예요?
readingPractice 16 [reading comprehension] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Read 싸요! 이거 주세요! (ssayo! igeo juseyo!). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
It's cheap! I'll take this!
paragraphPractice 17 [paragraph comprehension] — Shopping: 얼마예요: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: 이거 얼마예요?
Show the answer
How much is this?
Quick check (5).
quick check얼마예요? means…
- How many?
- How much?
- Where is?
- What is?
Show the answer
How much?
얼마 = how much.
quick check비싸요 means…
- cheap
- expensive
- free
- new
Show the answer
expensive
비싸요 = expensive.
quick check싸요 means…
- cheap
- expensive
- tasty
- big
Show the answer
cheap
싸요 = cheap.
quick check할인 means…
- receipt
- discount
- price
- shop
Show the answer
discount
할인 = discount.
quick check이거 주세요 means…
- I see this
- This, please
- How much
- I want go
Show the answer
This, please
주세요 = please give.
Worksheet: Shopping worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Korean. | price discount cheap | 가격 할인 싸요 |
| Shop talk. | How much is this? It's 100 won This, please! | 이거 얼마예요 백 원이에요 이거 주세요 |
| React. | Expensive! Cheap! | 비싸요 싸요 |
| Integrated Korean lab: read, transform in Hangul, and rehearse aloud. Check Korean Hangul syllable blocks, particles, agglutinative endings, and speech levels. | 이거 얼마예요? 이거 얼마예요? | How much is this? How much is this? |
Review list. 가격 · 돈 · 원 · 영수증
시장에서 값을 깎아요
At a market a price is a conversation. 싸게 해 주세요 asks for a lower price, -면 makes it conditional on quantity, and the reply usually names a number and stops.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 값 | gap | price |
| 깎다 | kkakda | to cut (a price) |
| 싸게 | ssage | cheaply |
| 전부 | jeonbu | all, in total |
| 두 개 | du gae | two (with counter 개) |
The conditional -면 turns quantity into a bargain: 두 개 사면 얼마예요? asks what two would cost. The request 싸게 해 주세요 works on the price with 하다 — 만들다 would mean making an object, not lowering a number.
얼마예요? · 두 개 사면 얼마예요? · 좀 싸게 해 주세요| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 이거 얼마예요? | igeo eolmayeyo? | How much is this? |
| 두 개 사면 얼마예요? | du gae samyeon eolmayeyo? | How much if I buy two? |
| 좀 싸게 해 주세요. | jom ssage hae juseyo. | Make it a little cheaper, please. |
- 좀 싸게 만들어 주세요. → 좀 싸게 해 주세요. A price is lowered with 하다; 만들다 makes a thing.
- 너무 비싸요 깎아 주세요. → 너무 비싸니까 깎아 주세요. -니까 links the reason to the request in one sentence.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| 지훈 | 이 귤 한 상자 얼마예요? | i gyul han sangja eolmayeyo? | How much is a box of these tangerines? |
| 상인 | 만 오천 원이에요. | man ocheon won-ieyo. | Fifteen thousand won. |
| 지훈 | 두 상자 사면 얼마예요? | du sangja samyeon eolmayeyo? | How much for two boxes? |
| 상인 | 그럼 이만 팔천 원에 드릴게요. | geureom iman palcheon won-e deurilgeyo. | Then I will give you both for twenty-eight thousand. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Korean practice tests. Korean. Every exercise works on Hangul, particle system 은/는·이/가·을/를·에/에서, speech levels 해요체 and 합니다체, honorific -(으)시- and 드리다, agglutinative verb endings, counters and 사자성어.
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Choose the meaning of 값 (gap) in this lesson.
- price
- to cut (a price)
- cheaply
- all, in total
Show the answer
price
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Type the Korean expression meaning “to cut (a price)”.
Show the answer
깎다
translatePractice 3: [translation] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Interpret the Hangul in context: 이거 얼마예요? (igeo eolmayeyo?).
Show the answer
How much is this?
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Write in Hangul: How much if I buy two?.
Show the answer
두 개 사면 얼마예요?
matchingPractice 5: [matching] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Match 싸게 to its lesson meaning.
- cheaply
- price
- to cut (a price)
Show the answer
cheaply
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Korean: Make it a little cheaper, please..
Show the answer
좀 싸게 해 주세요.
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (얼마예요? · 두 개 사면 얼마예요? · 좀 싸게 해 주세요): How much is this?.
Show the answer
이거 얼마예요?
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Select the Korean form for “all, in total”.
- 전부
- 두 개
Show the answer
전부
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Correct the model the lesson warns about: 좀 싸게 만들어 주세요.
Show the answer
좀 싸게 해 주세요.
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: How much is a box of these tangerines?
Show the answer
만 오천 원이에요.
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Read “두 상자 사면 얼마예요?” (du sangja samyeon eolmayeyo?). What does it mean?
Show the answer
How much for two boxes?
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] 시장에서 값을 깎아요 — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: Then I will give you both for twenty-eight thousand.
Show the answer
그럼 이만 팔천 원에 드릴게요.
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 값?
- price
- to cut (a price)
- cheaply
- all, in total
Show the answer
price
값 (gap) means price in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 깎다?
- to cut (a price)
- price
- cheaply
- all, in total
Show the answer
to cut (a price)
깎다 (kkakda) means to cut (a price) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 싸게?
- cheaply
- price
- to cut (a price)
- all, in total
Show the answer
cheaply
싸게 (ssage) means cheaply in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 전부?
- all, in total
- price
- to cut (a price)
- cheaply
Show the answer
all, in total
전부 (jeonbu) means all, in total in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits 두 개?
- two (with counter 개)
- price
- to cut (a price)
- cheaply
Show the answer
two (with counter 개)
두 개 (du gae) means two (with counter 개) in this lesson.
Worksheet: Market worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Ask the price. | how much is this? how much if I buy two? | 이거 얼마예요? 두 개 사면 얼마예요? |
| Bargain politely. | make it a little cheaper, please then I will buy two | 좀 싸게 해 주세요 그럼 두 개 살게요 |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Hangul, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | 이거 얼마예요? 이 귤 한 상자 얼마예요? | How much is this? How much is a box of these tangerines? |
Review list. 값 · 깎다 · 싸게 · 전부
Recall drills — 126 more questions from the A2 words
These 126 drills are generated from the Korean A2 vocabulary list — the words of “Past and desires” through “Food and shopping”, in both directions: recognition (word → meaning) and production (meaning → word). They re-ask what the course data already contains; no answer here was written by a machine, and a generated drill is practice, never a lesson.
Past and desires — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “어제” mean? | yesterday |
| How do you say “yesterday” in Korean? | 어제 — say it “eoje” |
| What does “오늘” mean? | today |
| How do you say “today” in Korean? | 오늘 — say it “oneul” |
| What does “내일” mean? | tomorrow |
| How do you say “tomorrow” in Korean? | 내일 — say it “nae-il” |
| What does “아침” mean? | morning |
| How do you say “morning” in Korean? | 아침 — say it “achim” |
| What does “저녁” mean? | evening |
| How do you say “evening” in Korean? | 저녁 — say it “jeonyeok” |
| What does “밤” mean? | night |
| How do you say “night” in Korean? | 밤 — say it “bam” |
| What does “그리고” mean? | and / then |
| How do you say “and / then” in Korean? | 그리고 — say it “geurigo” |
| What does “이미” mean? | already |
| How do you say “already” in Korean? | 이미 — say it “imi” |
| What does “먹고 싶어요” mean? | want to eat |
| How do you say “want to eat” in Korean? | 먹고 싶어요 — say it “meokgo sip-eoyo” |
| What does “마시고 싶어요” mean? | want to drink |
| How do you say “want to drink” in Korean? | 마시고 싶어요 — say it “masigo sip-eoyo” |
| What does “가고 싶어요” mean? | want to go |
| How do you say “want to go” in Korean? | 가고 싶어요 — say it “gago sip-eoyo” |
| What does “보고 싶어요” mean? | want to see / miss |
| How do you say “want to see / miss” in Korean? | 보고 싶어요 — say it “bogo sip-eoyo” |
| What does “자고 싶어요” mean? | want to sleep |
| How do you say “want to sleep” in Korean? | 자고 싶어요 — say it “jago sip-eoyo” |
| What does “쉬고 싶어요” mean? | want to rest |
| How do you say “want to rest” in Korean? | 쉬고 싶어요 — say it “swigo sip-eoyo” |
| What does “놀고 싶어요” mean? | want to play |
| How do you say “want to play” in Korean? | 놀고 싶어요 — say it “nolgo sip-eoyo” |
| What does “배우고 싶어요” mean? | want to learn |
| How do you say “want to learn” in Korean? | 배우고 싶어요 — say it “bae-ugo sip-eoyo” |
| What does “약속” mean? | appointment, promise |
| How do you say “appointment, promise” in Korean? | 약속 — say it “yaksok” |
| What does “토요일” mean? | Saturday |
| How do you say “Saturday” in Korean? | 토요일 — say it “toyoil” |
| What does “언제” mean? | when |
| How do you say “when” in Korean? | 언제 — say it “eonje” |
| What does “-(으)ㄹ 거예요” mean? | will (future) |
| How do you say “will (future)” in Korean? | -(으)ㄹ 거예요 — say it “-(eu)l geoyeyo” |
| What does “만나다” mean? | to meet |
| How do you say “to meet” in Korean? | 만나다 — say it “mannada” |
Places and movement — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “도시” mean? | city |
| How do you say “city” in Korean? | 도시 — say it “dosi” |
| What does “길” mean? | street / road |
| How do you say “street / road” in Korean? | 길 — say it “gil” |
| What does “가게” mean? | shop |
| How do you say “shop” in Korean? | 가게 — say it “gage” |
| What does “일” mean? | work |
| How do you say “work” in Korean? | 일 — say it “il” |
| What does “공원” mean? | park |
| How do you say “park” in Korean? | 공원 — say it “gong-won” |
| What does “박물관” mean? | museum |
| How do you say “museum” in Korean? | 박물관 — say it “bangmulgwan” |
| What does “역” mean? | station |
| How do you say “station” in Korean? | 역 — say it “yeok” |
| What does “여기” mean? | here |
| How do you say “here” in Korean? | 여기 — say it “yeogi” |
| What does “가요” mean? | to go |
| How do you say “to go” in Korean? | 가요 — say it “gayo” |
| What does “와요” mean? | to come |
| How do you say “to come” in Korean? | 와요 — say it “wayo” |
| What does “돌아가요” mean? | to return |
| How do you say “to return” in Korean? | 돌아가요 — say it “dor-agayo” |
| What does “서울” mean? | Seoul |
| How do you say “Seoul” in Korean? | 서울 — say it “seoul” |
| What does “한국” mean? | Korea |
| How do you say “Korea” in Korean? | 한국 — say it “hanguk” |
| What does “집” mean? | home |
| How do you say “home” in Korean? | 집 — say it “jip” |
| What does “식탁” mean? | table |
| How do you say “table” in Korean? | 식탁 — say it “siktak” |
| What does “영화” mean? | movie |
| How do you say “movie” in Korean? | 영화 — say it “yeonghwa” |
| What does “지하철” mean? | subway |
| How do you say “subway” in Korean? | 지하철 — say it “jihacheol” |
| What does “교통카드” mean? | transit card |
| How do you say “transit card” in Korean? | 교통카드 — say it “gyotong-kadeu” |
| What does “몇 호선” mean? | which line (number) |
| How do you say “which line (number)” in Korean? | 몇 호선 — say it “myeot hoseon” |
| What does “갈아타다” mean? | to transfer |
| How do you say “to transfer” in Korean? | 갈아타다 — say it “garatada” |
| What does “내리다” mean? | to get off |
| How do you say “to get off” in Korean? | 내리다 — say it “naerida” |
Food and shopping — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “밥” mean? | rice / meal |
| How do you say “rice / meal” in Korean? | 밥 — say it “bap” |
| What does “우유” mean? | milk |
| How do you say “milk” in Korean? | 우유 — say it “uyu” |
| What does “치즈” mean? | cheese |
| How do you say “cheese” in Korean? | 치즈 — say it “chijeu” |
| What does “고기” mean? | meat |
| How do you say “meat” in Korean? | 고기 — say it “gogi” |
| What does “생선” mean? | fish |
| How do you say “fish” in Korean? | 생선 — say it “saengseon” |
| What does “사과” mean? | apple |
| How do you say “apple” in Korean? | 사과 — say it “sagwa” |
| What does “차” mean? | tea |
| How do you say “tea” in Korean? | 차 — say it “cha” |
| What does “커피” mean? | coffee |
| How do you say “coffee” in Korean? | 커피 — say it “keopi” |
| What does “가격” mean? | price |
| How do you say “price” in Korean? | 가격 — say it “gagyeok” |
| What does “돈” mean? | money |
| How do you say “money” in Korean? | 돈 — say it “don” |
| What does “원” mean? | won |
| How do you say “won” in Korean? | 원 — say it “won” |
| What does “영수증” mean? | receipt |
| How do you say “receipt” in Korean? | 영수증 — say it “yeongsujeung” |
| What does “할인” mean? | discount |
| How do you say “discount” in Korean? | 할인 — say it “hal-in” |
| What does “비싸요” mean? | expensive |
| How do you say “expensive” in Korean? | 비싸요 — say it “bissayo” |
| What does “싸요” mean? | cheap |
| How do you say “cheap” in Korean? | 싸요 — say it “ssayo” |
| What does “공짜” mean? | free |
| How do you say “free” in Korean? | 공짜 — say it “gongjja” |
| What does “값” mean? | price |
| How do you say “price” in Korean? | 값 — say it “gap” |
| What does “깎다” mean? | to cut (a price) |
| How do you say “to cut (a price)” in Korean? | 깎다 — say it “kkakda” |
| What does “싸게” mean? | cheaply |
| How do you say “cheaply” in Korean? | 싸게 — say it “ssage” |
| What does “전부” mean? | all, in total |
| How do you say “all, in total” in Korean? | 전부 — say it “jeonbu” |
| What does “두 개” mean? | two (with counter 개) |
| How do you say “two (with counter 개)” in Korean? | 두 개 — say it “du gae” |
The A2 test — 10 items
The 10-item test closes Korean A2. Answers are shown; in the course player the same test decides whether Korean B1 unlocks.
translate into the languageSay: Yesterday I read a book
Show the answer
어제 책을 읽었어요
translate into the languageSay: I want to eat kimchi
Show the answer
김치를 먹고 싶어요
choose'I go to school'
- 학교에서 가요
- 학교에 가요
- 학교를 가요
- 학교에 공부해요
Show the answer
학교에 가요
translate into English생선을 좋아해요.
Show the answer
I like fish.
fill the gap학생___. (was)
Show the answer
이었어요
choose'I miss you!'
- 보고 있어요
- 보고 싶어요
- 보고 싶었어요
- 볼 거예요
Show the answer
보고 싶어요
put it in orderOrder: 가요 / 여섯 시에
Show the answer
여섯 시에 가요
say it out loudSay aloud: 생선을 좋아해요.
Show the answer
생선을 좋아해요.
fill the gap이거 ___? (how much)
Show the answer
얼마예요
choose다녀오겠습니다!
- Welcome home
- I'm off (and back)
- Goodbye forever
- Good night
Show the answer
I'm off (and back)
Korean A2 beyond the drills — culture, reading, listening, idioms
These sections are written for Korean A2 specifically. The reading text is EkGuru's own; the culture note cites where its facts come from; the idioms and the mistakes list are the ones this level actually trips over.
Culture note
A Korean meal arrives all at once. 반찬, the small side dishes, are refilled without asking at most restaurants, and the rice and soup are yours alone. Because 반찬 and 물 are shared, the polite habit is to fill a neighbour's glass before your own and to leave the last piece alone until somebody offers it. 수저 come in a rolled set, and using the spoon for rice and the chopsticks for 반찬 is the quiet default.
Source (named, not linked): en.wikipedia.org, the article “Korean cuisine”.
Reading — read this aloud, slowly
지난 주말에 미나 씨와 부산에 갔어요. 아침 일찍 기차를 타고 바다를 봤어요. 점심에는 회를 먹었는데 아주 신선했어요. 오후에는 시장에 갔습니다. 과일이 비쌌지만 커피는 싸게 샀어요. 저녁에 비가 와서 우산을 하나 사야 했어요. 그래도 좋은 여행이었습니다. 다음에는 사진을 더 많이 찍고 싶어요.
What it says: Last weekend I went to Busan with Mina. We took an early train and saw the sea. For lunch we ate raw fish, and it was very fresh. In the afternoon we went to the market. The fruit was expensive, but we bought coffee cheaply. In the evening it rained, so we had to buy an umbrella. It was a good trip anyway. Next time I want to take more photographs.
Listening — one voice, one text
Use the speaker button to hear this text with a browser voice tagged ko-KR; playback starts only after a click. If no matching voice is installed, read it aloud yourself — the rhythm is the point.
점원: 어서 오세요. 뭐 드릴까요?<br>지훈: 김밥 두 줄 주세요. 그리고 물도 주세요.<br>점원: 네, 여기 있습니다. 만 원입니다.<br>지훈: 카드로 될까요?<br>점원: 그럼요. 포장해 드릴까요?<br>지훈: 아니요, 여기서 먹겠습니다.
What it says: Server: Welcome, what would you like? Jihun: Two rolls of gimbap, please. And water too. Server: Here you are. That is ten thousand won. Jihun: Can I pay by card? Server: Of course. Shall I wrap it to go? Jihun: No, I will eat here.
10 idioms and fixed phrases
| Idiom | Word for word | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| 얼마예요? | how much is it? | what does it cost? |
| 이거 주세요 | give me this | this one, please |
| 포장해 주세요 | wrap it, please | to go, please |
| 여기서 먹을게요 | I will eat here | for here, please |
| 배불러요 | my stomach is full | I am full |
| 많이 드세요 | eat a lot | help yourself / enjoy the meal |
| 다음에 또 올게요 | I will come again next time | see you again |
| 몇 시에 문을 닫아요? | what time does the door close? | when do you close? |
| 표가 두 장 필요해요 | I need two sheets of tickets | two tickets, please |
| 사진을 찍어 주실 수 있어요? | could you take a photograph for me? | would you take our photo? |
The 3 mistakes this level makes
- 어제 밥을 먹어요. → 어제 밥을 먹었어요. 어제 is past, so the verb carries -았/었-; the present form belongs to 오늘.
- 물을 마시고 싶어요 있어요. → 물을 마시고 싶어요. 싶어요 ends the sentence — a second verb cannot follow it.
- 집에 가요 싶어요. → 집에 가고 싶어요. A wish is made on the stem with -고 싶어요, never on the finished form 가요.
Your task
Tell the story of one day out Write six to eight sentences about a real or imagined outing, using at least four past-tense verbs, one -고 싶어요 wish and one price. Then rewrite two of the past sentences in the polite 합니다 form.
After A2: the A2+ checkpoint
A2+ is not a certificate — it is the half-step between Korean A2 and the next level, and it is on this site’s ladder because language schools use it. You are at A2+ when you can keep a conversation going, tell a short story. Get there by working the recall drills above and the review deck until nothing on this page surprises you, then open the B1 pages.
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