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Spanish A2 — Elementary: city, travel, routines, health
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The whole Spanish A2 level as one readable page: 3 units, 9 lessons, 63 words, 289 questions with every answer shown, a worksheet and a 10-item level test. Nothing here is behind JavaScript, and nothing needs an account.
What you can do when A2 is finished
- Find your way around a city
- Talk about past trips
- Describe routines and make future plans
A2, unit by unit
Getting around
Around the city (ESTAR)
SER is for WHO you are; ESTAR is for WHERE you are. ESTOY = I am (located), ESTÁS = you are, ESTÁ = it is. La estación ESTÁ allí = The station is over there. Add IZQUIERDA (left) and DERECHA (right) and you can follow any directions.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| la calle | lah KAH-yeh | street |
| la plaza | lah PLAH-sah | square |
| la estación | lah ehs-tah-SYOHN | station |
| el banco | ehl BAHN-koh | bank |
| el hospital | ehl ohs-pee-TAHL | hospital |
| la tienda | lah TYEHN-dah | shop |
| la izquierda | lah ees-KYEHR-dah | left |
| la derecha | lah deh-REH-chah | right |
ESTAR answers WHERE. ESTOY EN CASA = I am at home. Never use SER for location! Also learn CERCA (near) and LEJOS (far): Está cerca = It is near.
estoy/estás/está + en + place| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Estoy en casa. | ehs-TOY ehn KAH-sah. | I am at home. |
| ¿Dónde estás? | DOHN-deh ehs-TAHS? | Where are you? |
| La tienda está cerca. | lah TYEHN-dah ehs-TAH SEHR-kah. | The shop is near. |
- Saying SOY en casa — location is always ESTAR.
- Saying ESTÁ for yourself — I am = ESTOY.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ben | Perdón, ¿dónde está la estación? | pehr-DOHN, DOHN-deh ehs-TAH lah ehs-tah-SYOHN? | Excuse me, where is the station? |
| Ana | Está allí, a la derecha. | ehs-TAH ah-YEE, ah lah deh-REH-chah. | It is over there, on the right. |
| Ben | ¿Está lejos? | ehs-TAH LEH-hohs? | Is it far? |
| Ana | No, está cerca. Cinco minutos. | noh, ehs-TAH SEHR-kah. SEEN-koh mee-NOO-tohs. | No, it is near. Five minutes. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension. Every exercise works on Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage.
multiple choicePractice 1 [multiple choice] — Around the city (ESTAR): Choose the contextual meaning of la calle (ams).
- street
- square
- station
Show the answer
street
fill the gapPractice 2 [fill in the blank] — Around the city (ESTAR): Type the complete Latin script expression meaning “square”.
Show the answer
la plaza
translatePractice 3 [translation] — Around the city (ESTAR): Read la estación (lah ehs-tah-SYOHN) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
station
translate into the languagePractice 4 [reverse translation] — Around the city (ESTAR): Produce “bank” in Latin script, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
el banco
matchingPractice 5 [matching] — Around the city (ESTAR): Match el hospital to its contextual meaning.
- shop
- hospital
- left
Show the answer
hospital
put it in orderPractice 6 [reorder] — Around the city (ESTAR): Rebuild this model with correct Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage: The shop is near.
Show the answer
La tienda está cerca.
build the sentencePractice 7 [sentence building] — Around the city (ESTAR): Rebuild this model with correct Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage: I am at home.
Show the answer
Estoy en casa.
choose the wordPractice 8 [word selection] — Around the city (ESTAR): Select the correct target form for “right”.
- la calle
- la plaza
- la derecha
Show the answer
la derecha
find the mistakePractice 9 [error correction] — Around the city (ESTAR): Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “The shop is near.”.
Show the answer
La tienda está cerca.
finish the dialoguePractice 10 [dialogue completion] — Around the city (ESTAR): Complete Ana’s turn in the taught register: It is over there, on the right.
Show the answer
Está allí, a la derecha.
readingPractice 11 [reading comprehension] — Around the city (ESTAR): Read ¿Está lejos? (ehs-TAH LEH-hohs?). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Is it far?
paragraphPractice 12 [paragraph comprehension] — Around the city (ESTAR): Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: No, está cerca. Cinco minutos.
Show the answer
No, it is near. Five minutes.
Quick check (5).
quick checkESTOY EN CASA means…
- I am at home
- I go home
- my home is big
- I like home
Show the answer
I am at home
Estoy + en = I am at.
quick checkLA DERECHA is…
- left
- right
- straight
- back
Show the answer
right
Derecha = right.
quick checkWhy ESTÁ (not ES) for location?
- it sounds nicer
- location always uses ESTAR
- ES is only for food
- no reason
Show the answer
location always uses ESTAR
ESTAR = where things are.
quick check¿DÓNDE ESTÁS? means…
- Who are you?
- Where are you?
- How are you?
- What are you?
Show the answer
Where are you?
Dónde + estás = where are you.
quick checkCINCO MINUTOS is…
- five minutes
- ten minutes
- five hours
- five days
Show the answer
five minutes
Cinco = 5, minutos = minutes.
Worksheet: City worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Spanish. | street station shop | la calle la estación la tienda |
| Complete with estoy, estás, or está. | ___ en casa (I am) ¿Dónde ___? (are you) La plaza ___ cerca (is) | Estoy estás está |
| Ask for directions. | Where is the bank? Is it far? | ¿Dónde está el banco? ¿Está lejos? |
| Integrated Spanish lab: read, transform, and rehearse aloud. Check Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage. | Estoy en casa. Perdón, ¿dónde está la estación? | I am at home. Excuse me, where is the station? |
Review list. la calle · la plaza · la estación · el banco
Travel and the past
Talk about finished trips with the PRETÉRITO (simple past). For -AR verbs: HABLÉ (I spoke), HABLASTE (you spoke), HABLÓ (he/she spoke). VIAJÉ A ESPAÑA = I travelled to Spain. One accent mark changes everything!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| el viaje | ehl VYAH-heh | trip |
| el avión | ehl ah-VYOHN | plane |
| el hotel | ehl oh-TEHL | hotel |
| la maleta | lah mah-LEH-tah | suitcase |
| el billete | ehl bee-YEH-teh | ticket |
| la playa | lah PLAH-yah | beach |
| la montaña | lah mohn-TAHN-yah | mountain |
| la foto | lah FOH-toh | photo |
Take off -AR, add -É (I), -ASTE (you), -Ó (he/she). Viajé = I travelled. These are finished, done actions: AYER (yesterday) loves the pretérito.
stem + é/aste/ó| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Viajé a España. | vyah-HEH ah ehs-PAHN-yah. | I travelled to Spain. |
| ¿Compraste billetes? | kohm-PRAHS-teh bee-YEH-tehs? | Did you buy tickets? |
| Ella llegó ayer. | EH-yah yeh-GOH ah-YEHR. | She arrived yesterday. |
- Saying HABLO for the past — past I = HABLÉ (with accent!).
- Forgetting AYER goes with finished past, not present.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ana | ¿Viajaste este verano? | vyah-HAHS-teh EHS-teh veh-RAH-noh? | Did you travel this summer? |
| Ben | Sí, viajé a México. Visité la playa. | see, vyah-HEH ah MEH-hee-koh. vee-see-TEH lah PLAH-yah. | Yes, I travelled to Mexico. I visited the beach. |
| Ana | ¿Te gustó? | teh goos-TOH? | Did you like it? |
| Ben | ¡Me encantó! | meh ehn-kahn-TOH! | I loved it! |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose, listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, pronunciation, shadowing, guided speaking. Every exercise works on Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage.
the main ideaPractice 2 [main idea] — Travel and the past: What is the central communicative purpose of “Travel and the past”?
Show the answer
Talk about finished trips with the PRETÉRITO (simple past).
spot the detailPractice 3 [detail identification] — Travel and the past: Read ¿Te gustó? (teh goos-TOH?). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Did you like it?
what is meantPractice 4 [inference] — Travel and the past: Infer the intended meaning or social force of Viajé a España. without overclaiming.
Show the answer
I travelled to Spain.
listeningPractice 5 [listening comprehension] — Travel and the past: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Did you travel this summer?
dictationPractice 6 [dictation] — Travel and the past: Play the labeled synthetic Spanish audio and type the complete line in Latin script.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Sí, viajé a México. Visité la playa.
listen and choosePractice 7 [listen and choose] — Travel and the past: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- Did you like it?
- I loved it!
- mountain
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Did you like it?
listen, then orderPractice 8 [listen and reorder] — Travel and the past: Rebuild this model with correct Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage: Did you buy tickets?
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
¿Compraste billetes?
listen and fillPractice listen and fill — Travel and the past: Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “¿Viajaste…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
¿Viajaste este verano?
repeat itPractice 10 [repeat after audio] — Travel and the past: Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Sí, viajé a México. Visité la playa.
pronunciationPractice 11 [pronunciation] — Travel and the past: Practise el hotel (ehl oh-TEHL) with the language-specific sound pattern. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
el hotel
shadow the audioPractice 12 [shadowing] — Travel and the past: Shadow the synthetic Spanish model, preserving target rhythm and sound contrasts. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
¡Me encantó!
guided speakingPractice 13 [guided speaking] — Travel and the past: Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Travel and the past”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
Viajé a España.
Quick check (5).
quick checkVIAJÉ means…
- I travel
- I travelled
- you travelled
- he travels
Show the answer
I travelled
-É = I did (past).
quick checkLA MALETA is…
- ticket
- suitcase
- hotel
- beach
Show the answer
suitcase
Maleta = suitcase.
quick check¿TE GUSTÓ? means…
- Did you like it?
- Do you like it?
- Will you like it?
- You like it!
Show the answer
Did you like it?
-Ó past: did you like.
quick checkWhich is 'you bought'?
- compré
- compraste
- compró
- compra
Show the answer
compraste
-ASTE = you did.
quick checkAYER means…
- tomorrow
- today
- yesterday
- now
Show the answer
yesterday
Ayer = yesterday.
Worksheet: Travel worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Spanish. | trip ticket beach | el viaje el billete la playa |
| Put VIAJAR in the past. | I travelled you travelled she travelled | viajé viajaste viajó |
| Answer about a trip. | Did you travel? (yes) Where? (to Mexico) | Sí, viajé Viajé a México |
| Integrated Spanish lab: read, transform, and rehearse aloud. Check Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage. | Viajé a España. ¿Viajaste este verano? | I travelled to Spain. Did you travel this summer? |
Review list. el viaje · el avión · el hotel · la maleta
En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos
Station Spanish is compact: UN BILLETE PARA SEVILLA, POR FAVOR · ¿DE QUÉ ANDÉN SALE? · LLEVO VEINTE MINUTOS DE RETRASO. «para» marks the destination of a ticket.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| el billete | el bee-YEH-teh | ticket |
| el andén | el ahn-DEN | platform |
| el retraso | el reh-TRAH-soh | delay |
| el transbordo | el trahns-BOR-doh | change (of train) |
| la llegada | lah yeh-GAH-dah | arrival |
Un billete de ida y vuelta para Sevilla, por favor. ¿Hay que hacer transbordo en Córdoba? «para» marks the destination; «a» marks the movement of the train.
un billete para + city · ¿de qué andén sale? · hay que hacer transbordo| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Quiero un billete para Sevilla. | KYEH-roh oon bee-YEH-teh PAH-rah seh-BEE-yah. | I want a ticket to Seville. |
| ¿De qué andén sale el tren? | deh keh ahn-DEN SAH-leh el tren? | Which platform does the train leave from? |
| El tren lleva veinte minutos de retraso. | el tren YEH-vah BAYN-teh mee-NOO-tohs deh reh-TRAH-soh. | The train is twenty minutes late. |
- Un billete a por Sevilla. → Un billete para Sevilla. The ticket's destination takes para.
- El tren sale de andén cinco. → El tren sale del andén cinco. de + el = del.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ana | Un billete para Sevilla, por favor. | oon bee-YEH-teh PAH-rah seh-BEE-yah, por fah-BOR. | A ticket to Seville, please. |
| Taquillero | ¿Ida o ida y vuelta? | EE-dah oh EE-dah ee BWEHL-tah? | Single or return? |
| Ana | Ida y vuelta. ¿Hay que hacer transbordo? | EE-dah ee BWEHL-tah. eye keh ah-SEHR trahns-BOR-doh? | Return. Do I have to change? |
| Taquillero | No, directo. Sale del andén siete en diez minutos. | noh, dee-REK-toh. SAH-leh del ahn-DEN SYEH-teh en DYEHZ mee-NOO-tohs. | No, direct. It leaves from platform seven in ten minutes. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. Spanish. Every exercise works on verb conjugation across three moods, ser/estar and por/para splits, object-pronoun placement, subjunctive in subordinate clauses, and the tú/usted register decision — measured by choosing the right form before producing the sentence..
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Choose the meaning of el billete (el bee-YEH-teh) in this lesson.
- ticket
- platform
- delay
- change (of train)
Show the answer
ticket
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Type the Spanish expression meaning “platform”.
Show the answer
el andén
translatePractice 3: [translation] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Interpret the Spanish in context: Quiero un billete para Sevilla. (KYEH-roh oon bee-YEH-teh PAH-rah seh-BEE-yah.).
Show the answer
I want a ticket to Seville.
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Write in Spanish: Which platform does the train leave from?.
Show the answer
¿De qué andén sale el tren?
matchingPractice 5: [matching] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Match el retraso to its lesson meaning.
- delay
- ticket
- platform
Show the answer
delay
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Spanish: The train is twenty minutes late..
Show the answer
El tren lleva veinte minutos de retraso.
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (un billete para + city · ¿de qué andén sale? · hay que hacer transbordo): I want a ticket to Seville..
Show the answer
Quiero un billete para Sevilla.
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Select the Spanish form for “change (of train)”.
- el transbordo
- la llegada
Show the answer
el transbordo
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Correct the model the lesson warns about: Un billete a por Sevilla.
Show the answer
Un billete para Sevilla.
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: A ticket to Seville, please.
Show the answer
¿Ida o ida y vuelta?
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Read “Ida y vuelta. ¿Hay que hacer transbordo?” (EE-dah ee BWEHL-tah. eye keh ah-SEHR trahns-BOR-doh?). What does it mean?
Show the answer
Return. Do I have to change?
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] En el tren: billetes, andenes, retrasos — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: No, direct. It leaves from platform seven in ten minutes.
Show the answer
No, directo. Sale del andén siete en diez minutos.
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits el billete?
- ticket
- platform
- delay
- change (of train)
Show the answer
ticket
el billete (el bee-YEH-teh) means ticket in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits el andén?
- platform
- ticket
- delay
- change (of train)
Show the answer
platform
el andén (el ahn-DEN) means platform in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits el retraso?
- delay
- ticket
- platform
- change (of train)
Show the answer
delay
el retraso (el reh-TRAH-soh) means delay in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits el transbordo?
- change (of train)
- ticket
- platform
- delay
Show the answer
change (of train)
el transbordo (el trahns-BOR-doh) means change (of train) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits la llegada?
- arrival
- ticket
- platform
- delay
Show the answer
arrival
la llegada (lah yeh-GAH-dah) means arrival in this lesson.
Worksheet: Train worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Buy a ticket. | to Valencia, return a single to Cádiz | Un billete de ida y vuelta para Valencia. Un billete de ida para Cádiz. |
| Ask about the connection. | which platform? must I change? is it late? | ¿De qué andén sale? ¿Hay que hacer transbordo? ¿Lleva retraso? |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Spanish, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | Quiero un billete para Sevilla. Un billete para Sevilla, por favor. | I want a ticket to Seville. A ticket to Seville, please. |
Review list. el billete · el andén · el retraso · el transbordo
Life and plans
Daily routines (reflexive verbs)
Routines use REFLEXIVE verbs: the action goes back to you. ME LEVANTO = I get (myself) up. ME = myself, TE = yourself, SE = himself/herself. Every morning runs on ME/TE/SE!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| la mañana | lah mahn-YAH-nah | morning |
| la tarde | lah TAHR-deh | afternoon |
| la noche | lah NOH-cheh | night |
| el trabajo | ehl trah-BAH-hoh | work / job |
| la escuela | lah ehs-KWEH-lah | school |
| la ducha | lah DOO-chah | shower |
| el desayuno | ehl deh-sah-YOO-noh | breakfast |
| la cena | lah SEH-nah | dinner |
LEVANTARSE = to get up. ME LEVANTO (I get up), TE LEVANTAS (you get up), SE LEVANTA (he/she gets up). The little word before the verb points back at the person.
me/te/se + verb| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Me levanto a las siete. | meh leh-VAHN-toh ah lahs SYEH-teh. | I get up at seven. |
| ¿Te duchas por la mañana? | teh DOO-chahs pohr lah mahn-YAH-nah? | Do you shower in the morning? |
| Se acuesta tarde. | seh ah-KWEHS-tah TAHR-deh. | He/She goes to bed late. |
- Saying LEVANTO without ME — it means 'I lift', not 'I get up'!
- Mixing TE and SE: TE = you, SE = he/she.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ben | ¿A qué hora te levantas? | ah keh OH-rah teh leh-VAHN-tahs? | What time do you get up? |
| Ana | Me levanto a las siete y me ducho. | meh leh-VAHN-toh ah lahs SYEH-teh ee meh DOO-choh. | I get up at seven and shower. |
| Ben | ¿Y desayunas? | ee deh-sah-YOO-nahs? | And do you eat breakfast? |
| Ana | Sí, desayuno con mi familia. | see, deh-sah-YOO-noh kohn mee fah-MEE-lyah. | Yes, I have breakfast with my family. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. free response, roleplay, sentence writing, short writing, paraphrase, summary, multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder. Every exercise works on Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage.
answer in your own wordsPractice 3 [free response] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Daily routines (reflexive verbs)”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
Se acuesta tarde.
role playPractice 4 [roleplay] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Role-play Ana: Yes, I have breakfast with my family.
Show the answer
Sí, desayuno con mi familia.
write a sentencePractice 5 [sentence writing] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Write one accurate Latin script sentence using la escuela.
Show the answer
¿Te duchas por la mañana?
short writingPractice 6 [short writing] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Write 2–3 connected Spanish sentences applying this lesson’s grammar and register.
Show the answer
Se acuesta tarde. Me levanto a las siete.
say it another wayPractice 7 [paraphrase] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Paraphrase without changing meaning, morphology, or politeness: Me levanto a las siete.
Show the answer
Me levanto a las siete.
summarisePractice 8 [summary] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Summarize the dialogue in one precise Spanish sentence.
Show the answer
Sí, desayuno con mi familia.
multiple choicePractice 9 [multiple choice] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Choose the contextual meaning of la mañana (lah mahn-YAH-nah).
- morning
- afternoon
- night
Show the answer
morning
fill the gapPractice 10 [fill in the blank] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Type the complete Latin script expression meaning “afternoon”.
Show the answer
la tarde
translatePractice 11 [translation] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Read la noche (lah NOH-cheh) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
night
translate into the languagePractice 12 [reverse translation] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Produce “work / job” in Latin script, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
el trabajo
matchingPractice 13 [matching] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Match la escuela to its contextual meaning.
- shower
- school
- breakfast
Show the answer
school
put it in orderPractice 14 [reorder] — Daily routines (reflexive verbs): Rebuild this model with correct Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage: Do you shower in the morning?
Show the answer
¿Te duchas por la mañana?
Quick check (5).
quick checkME LEVANTO means…
- I lift it
- I get up
- I sit down
- I run
Show the answer
I get up
Levanto + ME = I get myself up.
quick checkLA CENA is…
- breakfast
- lunch
- dinner
- snack
Show the answer
dinner
Cena = dinner.
quick check¿A QUÉ HORA…? asks about…
- price
- time
- place
- reason
Show the answer
time
A qué hora = at what time.
quick checkTE DUCHAS means…
- I shower
- you shower
- she showers
- we shower
Show the answer
you shower
TE = you.
quick checkWhich is reflexive?
- hablo
- me llamo
- como
- vivo
Show the answer
me llamo
Me llamo = I call myself.
Worksheet: Routines worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Spanish. | morning school dinner | la mañana la escuela la cena |
| Complete with me, te, or se. | ___ levanto (I) ¿___ duchas? (you) ___ acuesta (she) | Me Te Se |
| Describe your morning. | I get up at … I shower | Me levanto a las … Me ducho |
| Integrated Spanish lab: read, transform, and rehearse aloud. Check Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage. | Me levanto a las siete. ¿A qué hora te levantas? | I get up at seven. What time do you get up? |
Review list. la mañana · la tarde · la noche · el trabajo
Health and future plans
At the doctor: ME DUELE LA CABEZA = my head hurts (to me it pains the head). For plans, Spanish loves IR A + verb: VOY A VIAJAR = I am going to travel. Easy future, no new endings!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| la cabeza | lah kah-BEH-sah | head |
| la mano | lah MAH-noh | hand |
| el ojo | ehl OH-hoh | eye |
| el médico | ehl MEH-dee-koh | doctor |
| la farmacia | lah fahr-MAH-syah | pharmacy |
| el dolor | ehl doh-LOHR | pain |
| la fiebre | lah FYEH-breh | fever |
| la salud | lah sah-LOOD | health |
VOY = I go, VAS = you go, VA = he/she goes. VOY A + verb = I am going to…: VOY A COMER = I am going to eat. The second verb never changes!
voy/vas/va + a + verb| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Voy a viajar. | voy ah vyah-HAHR. | I am going to travel. |
| ¿Vas a estudiar? | vahs ah ehs-too-DYAHR? | Are you going to study? |
| Va a llover. | vah ah yoh-VEHR. | It is going to rain. |
- Changing the second verb: VOY A VIAJAR, never VOY A VIAJO.
- Forgetting A: VOY A comer, not VOY comer.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ben | Doctor, me duele la cabeza. | dohk-TOHR, meh DWEH-leh lah kah-BEH-sah. | Doctor, my head hurts. |
| Ana | ¿Tienes fiebre? | TYEH-nehs FYEH-breh? | Do you have a fever? |
| Ben | No, pero voy a descansar. | noh, PEH-roh voy ah dehs-kahn-SAHR. | No, but I am going to rest. |
| Ana | Bien. Vas a estar bien. | byehn. vahs ah ehs-TAHR byehn. | Good. You are going to be fine. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension, main idea, detail identification, inference, listening comprehension, dictation, listen and choose. Every exercise works on Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage.
build the sentencePractice 4 [sentence building] — Health and future plans: Rebuild this model with correct Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage: I am going to travel.
Show the answer
Voy a viajar.
choose the wordPractice 5 [word selection] — Health and future plans: Select the correct target form for “pharmacy”.
- el dolor
- la fiebre
- la farmacia
Show the answer
la farmacia
find the mistakePractice 6 [error correction] — Health and future plans: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the pharmacy model for “It is going to rain.”.
Show the answer
Va a llover.
finish the dialoguePractice 7 [dialogue completion] — Health and future plans: Complete Ben’s turn in the taught register: No, but I am going to rest.
Show the answer
No, pero voy a descansar.
readingPractice 8 [reading comprehension] — Health and future plans: Read Bien. Vas a estar bien. (byehn. vahs ah ehs-TAHR byehn.). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Good. You are going to be fine.
paragraphPractice 9 [paragraph comprehension] — Health and future plans: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: Doctor, me duele la cabeza.
Show the answer
Doctor, my head hurts.
the main ideaPractice 10 [main idea] — Health and future plans: What is the central communicative purpose of “Health and future plans”?
Show the answer
At the doctor: ME DUELE LA CABEZA = my head hurts (to me it pains the head).
spot the detailPractice 11 [detail identification] — Health and future plans: Read No, pero voy a descansar. (noh, PEH-roh voy ah dehs-kahn-SAHR.). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
No, but I am going to rest.
what is meantPractice 12 [inference] — Health and future plans: Infer the intended meaning or social force of Va a llover. without overclaiming.
Show the answer
It is going to rain.
listeningPractice 13 [listening comprehension] — Health and future plans: Play the synthetic audio and give its precise contextual meaning.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Doctor, my head hurts.
dictationPractice 14 [dictation] — Health and future plans: Play the labeled synthetic Spanish audio and type the complete line in Latin script.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
¿Tienes fiebre?
listen and choosePractice 15 [listen and choose] — Health and future plans: Play the synthetic audio and select its contextual meaning.
- No, but I am going to rest.
- Good. You are going to be fine.
- fever
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
No, but I am going to rest.
Quick check (5).
quick checkVOY A VIAJAR means…
- I travel now
- I travelled
- I am going to travel
- I want travel
Show the answer
I am going to travel
Voy a + verb = going to.
quick checkME DUELE LA CABEZA means…
- my head hurts
- my hand hurts
- my eye hurts
- my leg hurts
Show the answer
my head hurts
Cabeza = head.
quick checkLA FARMACIA is…
- hospital
- pharmacy
- clinic
- shop
Show the answer
pharmacy
Farmacia = pharmacy.
quick checkVAS A ESTAR BIEN means…
- you were fine
- you are going to be fine
- you feel bad
- you look fine
Show the answer
you are going to be fine
Vas a + estar bien.
quick checkWhich verb NEVER changes in IR A plans?
- voy
- the first verb
- the second verb
- both verbs
Show the answer
the second verb
Voy a COMER — comer stays whole.
Worksheet: Health worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Spanish. | head doctor fever | la cabeza el médico la fiebre |
| Write the plan. | I am going to rest You are going to be fine | Voy a descansar Vas a estar bien |
| At the doctor. | My head hurts I have a fever | Me duele la cabeza Tengo fiebre |
| Integrated Spanish lab: read, transform, and rehearse aloud. Check Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage. | Voy a viajar. Doctor, me duele la cabeza. | I am going to travel. Doctor, my head hurts. |
Review list. la cabeza · la mano · el ojo · el médico
En el médico: síntomas y consejos
Illness is said with tener and doler: TENGO DOLOR DE CABEZA · ME DUELE LA GARGANTA. The doctor answers with debería: DEBERÍA DESCANSAR — advice, not an order.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| el dolor | el doh-LOR | pain |
| me duele | meh DWEH-leh | it hurts (me) |
| la garganta | lah gar-GAHN-tah | throat |
| la receta | lah reh-SEH-tah | prescription |
| descansar | des-kahn-SAR | to rest |
Me duele la cabeza y tengo fiebre. El médico dice: «Debería descansar y beber agua.» doler agrees with the thing that hurts: me duele la cabeza, me duelen los pies.
tengo dolor de … · me duele / me duelen … · debería + infinitive| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Me duele la garganta. | meh DWEH-leh lah gar-GAHN-tah. | My throat hurts. |
| Me duelen los pies. | meh DWEH-lehn lohs pyehs. | My feet hurt. |
| Debería descansar dos días. | deh-beh-REE-ah des-kahn-SAR dohs DEE-ahs. | You should rest for two days. |
- Tengo dolor de la garganta. → Tengo dolor de garganta. The pain's location takes bare de: dolor de garganta.
- Yo duele la cabeza. → Me duele la cabeza. doler takes the person as indirect object: me duele.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ben | Buenos días, tengo cita con la doctora. | BWEH-nohs DEE-ahs, TEN-goh SEE-tah kohn lah dok-TOH-rah. | Good morning, I have an appointment with the doctor. |
| Doctora | ¿Qué le pasa? | keh leh PAH-sah? | What is wrong with you? |
| Ben | Me duele la garganta y tengo fiebre. | meh DWEH-leh lah gar-GAHN-tah ee TEN-goh FYEH-breh. | My throat hurts and I have a fever. |
| Doctora | Debería descansar y beber mucha agua. Le doy una receta. | deh-beh-REE-ah des-kahn-SAR ee beh-BEHR MOO-chah AH-gwah. leh doy OO-nah reh-SEH-tah. | You should rest and drink a lot of water. I'll give you a prescription. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. Spanish. Every exercise works on verb conjugation across three moods, ser/estar and por/para splits, object-pronoun placement, subjunctive in subordinate clauses, and the tú/usted register decision — measured by choosing the right form before producing the sentence..
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Choose the meaning of el dolor (el doh-LOR) in this lesson.
- pain
- it hurts (me)
- throat
- prescription
Show the answer
pain
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Type the Spanish expression meaning “it hurts (me)”.
Show the answer
me duele
translatePractice 3: [translation] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Interpret the Spanish in context: Me duele la garganta. (meh DWEH-leh lah gar-GAHN-tah.).
Show the answer
My throat hurts.
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Write in Spanish: My feet hurt..
Show the answer
Me duelen los pies.
matchingPractice 5: [matching] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Match la garganta to its lesson meaning.
- throat
- pain
- it hurts (me)
Show the answer
throat
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Spanish: You should rest for two days..
Show the answer
Debería descansar dos días.
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (tengo dolor de … · me duele / me duelen … · debería + infinitive): My throat hurts..
Show the answer
Me duele la garganta.
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Select the Spanish form for “prescription”.
- la receta
- descansar
Show the answer
la receta
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Correct the model the lesson warns about: Tengo dolor de la garganta.
Show the answer
Tengo dolor de garganta.
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: Good morning, I have an appointment with the doctor.
Show the answer
¿Qué le pasa?
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Read “Me duele la garganta y tengo fiebre.” (meh DWEH-leh lah gar-GAHN-tah ee TEN-goh FYEH-breh.). What does it mean?
Show the answer
My throat hurts and I have a fever.
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] En el médico: síntomas y consejos — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: You should rest and drink a lot of water. I'll give you a prescription.
Show the answer
Debería descansar y beber mucha agua. Le doy una receta.
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits el dolor?
- pain
- it hurts (me)
- throat
- prescription
Show the answer
pain
el dolor (el doh-LOR) means pain in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits me duele?
- it hurts (me)
- pain
- throat
- prescription
Show the answer
it hurts (me)
me duele (meh DWEH-leh) means it hurts (me) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits la garganta?
- throat
- pain
- it hurts (me)
- prescription
Show the answer
throat
la garganta (lah gar-GAHN-tah) means throat in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits la receta?
- prescription
- pain
- it hurts (me)
- throat
Show the answer
prescription
la receta (lah reh-SEH-tah) means prescription in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits descansar?
- to rest
- pain
- it hurts (me)
- throat
Show the answer
to rest
descansar (des-kahn-SAR) means to rest in this lesson.
Worksheet: Doctor worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Say the symptom. | sore throat my head hurts my feet hurt | Me duele la garganta. Me duele la cabeza. Me duelen los pies. |
| Give the advice. | rest two days drink a lot of water | Debería descansar dos días. Debería beber mucha agua. |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Spanish, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | Me duele la garganta. Buenos días, tengo cita con la doctora. | My throat hurts. Good morning, I have an appointment with the doctor. |
Review list. el dolor · me duele · la garganta · la receta
Shopping and weather
Clothes and shopping (demonstratives)
Shop in Spanish! LA CAMISA (shirt), LOS ZAPATOS (shoes). Point with ESTE (this, near me) and ESE (that, near you): ESTA CAMISA (this shirt), ESE VESTIDO (that dress).
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| la camisa | lah kah-MEE-sah | shirt |
| los pantalones | lohs pahn-tah-LOH-nehs | trousers |
| los zapatos | lohs sah-PAH-tohs | shoes |
| el vestido | ehl vehs-TEE-doh | dress |
| la tienda | lah TYEHN-dah | shop |
| el precio | ehl PREH-syoh | price |
| barato | bah-RAH-toh | cheap |
| caro | KAH-roh | expensive |
ESTE/ESTA = this (near me). ESE/ESA = that (near you). They match gender: ESTE libro, ESTA camisa, ESE vestido, ESA tienda.
este/esta + near thing · ese/esa + farther thing| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Esta camisa es barata. | EHS-tah kah-MEE-sah ehs bah-RAH-tah. | This shirt is cheap. |
| Ese vestido es caro. | EH-seh vehs-TEE-doh ehs KAH-roh. | That dress is expensive. |
| ¿Cuánto cuesta este? | KWAHN-toh KWEHS-tah EHS-teh? | How much is this one? |
- Saying ESTE camisa — camisa is feminine: ESTA camisa.
- Using ESE for things in your hand — near you is ESTE.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ben | ¿Cuánto cuesta esta camisa? | KWAHN-toh KWEHS-tah EHS-tah kah-MEE-sah? | How much is this shirt? |
| Ana | Veinte euros. Es barata. | BEH-een-teh eh-OO-rohs. ehs bah-RAH-tah. | Twenty euros. It is cheap. |
| Ben | ¿Y ese vestido? | ee EH-seh vehs-TEE-doh? | And that dress? |
| Ana | Cincuenta euros. | seen-KWEHN-tah eh-OO-rohs. | Fifty euros. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. listen and reorder, listen and fill, repeat after audio, pronunciation, shadowing, guided speaking, free response, roleplay, sentence writing, short writing, paraphrase, summary. Every exercise works on Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage.
listen, then orderPractice 5 [listen and reorder] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Rebuild this model with correct Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage: That dress is expensive.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Ese vestido es caro.
listen and fillPractice listen and fill — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Play the synthetic audio and complete the line beginning “Veinte…”.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
Veinte euros. Es barata.
repeat itPractice 7 [repeat after audio] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Repeat the synthetic model with accurate phrase grouping; no microphone score is claimed.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
¿Y ese vestido?
pronunciationPractice 8 [pronunciation] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Practise caro (KAH-roh) with the language-specific sound pattern. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
caro
shadow the audioPractice 9 [shadowing] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Shadow the synthetic Spanish model, preserving target rhythm and sound contrasts. Self-check only.
audio drill — play it in the course player
Show the answer
¿Cuánto cuesta esta camisa?
guided speakingPractice 10 [guided speaking] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Clothes and shopping (demonstratives)”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
Esta camisa es barata.
answer in your own wordsPractice 11 [free response] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Produce a spoken response demonstrating “Clothes and shopping (demonstratives)”; compare with the model.
Show the answer
Ese vestido es caro.
role playPractice 12 [roleplay] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Role-play Ana: Fifty euros.
Show the answer
Cincuenta euros.
write a sentencePractice 13 [sentence writing] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Write one accurate Latin script sentence using la tienda.
Show the answer
Esta camisa es barata.
short writingPractice 14 [short writing] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Write 2–3 connected Spanish sentences applying this lesson’s grammar and register.
Show the answer
Ese vestido es caro. ¿Cuánto cuesta este?
say it another wayPractice 15 [paraphrase] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Paraphrase without changing meaning, morphology, or politeness: ¿Cuánto cuesta este?
Show the answer
¿Cuánto cuesta este?
summarisePractice 16 [summary] — Clothes and shopping (demonstratives): Summarize the dialogue in one precise Spanish sentence.
Show the answer
Cincuenta euros.
Quick check (5).
quick checkESTA CAMISA means…
- that shirt
- this shirt
- those shirts
- my shirt
Show the answer
this shirt
Esta = this (feminine).
quick checkLOS PANTALONES are…
- shoes
- trousers
- shirts
- dresses
Show the answer
trousers
Pantalones = trousers.
quick check¿CUÁNTO CUESTA…? asks about…
- size
- price
- colour
- place
Show the answer
price
Cuesta = it costs.
quick checkESE is used for things…
- in your hand
- near the other person
- far from both
- invisible
Show the answer
near the other person
Ese = that (near you).
quick checkBARATO means…
- expensive
- cheap
- big
- new
Show the answer
cheap
Barato = cheap.
Worksheet: Shopping worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Spanish. | shirt shoes cheap | la camisa los zapatos barato |
| Choose este, esta, ese, or esa. | ___ camisa (this) ___ vestido (that) ___ tienda (that) | esta ese esa |
| Ask prices. | How much is this shirt? How much is that dress? | ¿Cuánto cuesta esta camisa? ¿Cuánto cuesta ese vestido? |
| Integrated Spanish lab: read, transform, and rehearse aloud. Check Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage. | Esta camisa es barata. ¿Cuánto cuesta esta camisa? | This shirt is cheap. How much is this shirt? |
Review list. la camisa · los pantalones · los zapatos · el vestido
Weather and -ER/-IR past
Weather uses HACER (to make): HACE SOL (it is sunny), HACE FRÍO (it is cold). Past of -ER/-IR verbs: COMÍ (I ate), VIVÍ (I lived), COMISTE, COMIÓ. Same endings for -ER and -IR!
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| el sol | ehl sohl | sun |
| la lluvia | lah YOO-vyah | rain |
| el frío | ehl FREE-oh | cold |
| el calor | ehl kah-LOHR | heat |
| el verano | ehl veh-RAH-noh | summer |
| el invierno | ehl een-VYEHR-noh | winter |
| la nube | lah NOO-beh | cloud |
| el viento | ehl VYEHN-toh | wind |
Drop -ER/-IR, add -Í (I), -ISTE (you), -IÓ (he/she). COMER → comí, comiste, comió. VIVIR → viví, viviste, vivió. Accents matter: COMIO (wrong) vs COMIÓ (he ate)!
stem + í/iste/ió| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Comí paella. | koh-MEE pah-EH-yah. | I ate paella. |
| ¿Viviste en Madrid? | vee-VEES-teh ehn mah-DREED? | Did you live in Madrid? |
| Bebió agua. | beh-VYOH AH-gwah. | He/She drank water. |
- Forgetting the accent: COMIÓ, not COMIO.
- Mixing -AR endings: COMÍ (not COMÉ) — -ER past I is -Í.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ana | ¿Qué tiempo hace? | keh TYEHM-poh AH-seh? | What is the weather like? |
| Ben | Hace sol. Ayer llovió. | AH-seh sohl. ah-YEHR yoh-VYOH. | It is sunny. Yesterday it rained. |
| Ana | ¿Comiste fuera? | koh-MEES-teh FWEH-rah? | Did you eat out? |
| Ben | Sí, comí en la playa. | see, koh-MEE ehn lah PLAH-yah. | Yes, I ate at the beach. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. multiple choice, fill in the blank, translation, reverse translation, matching, reorder, sentence building, word selection, error correction, dialogue completion, reading comprehension, paragraph comprehension. Every exercise works on Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage.
multiple choicePractice 6 [multiple choice] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Choose the contextual meaning of el invierno (ehl een-VYEHR-noh).
- winter
- cloud
- wind
Show the answer
winter
fill the gapPractice 7 [fill in the blank] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Type the complete Latin script expression meaning “cloud”.
Show the answer
la nube
translatePractice 8 [translation] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Read el viento (ehl VYEHN-toh) and give its lesson meaning.
Show the answer
wind
translate into the languagePractice 9 [reverse translation] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Produce “sun” in Latin script, not romanisation alone.
Show the answer
el sol
matchingPractice 10 [matching] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Match la lluvia to its contextual meaning.
- cold
- rain
- heat
Show the answer
rain
put it in orderPractice 11 [reorder] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Rebuild this model with correct Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage: Did you live in Madrid?
Show the answer
Hace sol. Ayer llovió.
build the sentencePractice 12 [sentence building] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Rebuild this model with correct Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage: He/She drank water.
Show the answer
Bebió agua.
choose the wordPractice 13 [word selection] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Select the correct target form for “summer”.
- el invierno
- la nube
- el verano
Show the answer
el verano
find the mistakePractice 14 [error correction] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Replace a script, morphology, particle, or register error with the lesson model for “Did you live in Madrid?”.
Show the answer
Hace sol. Ayer llovió.
finish the dialoguePractice 15 [dialogue completion] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Complete Ana’s turn in the taught register: Did you eat out?
Show the answer
¿Comiste fuera?
readingPractice 16 [reading comprehension] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Read Sí, comí en la playa. (see, koh-MEE ehn lah PLAH-yah.). What exact detail is communicated?
Show the answer
Yes, I ate at the beach.
paragraphPractice 17 [paragraph comprehension] — Weather and -ER/-IR past: Read the complete dialogue and explain this turn’s function: ¿Qué tiempo hace?
Show the answer
What is the weather like?
Quick check (5).
quick checkHACE FRÍO means…
- it is hot
- it is cold
- it rains
- it snows
Show the answer
it is cold
Frío = cold.
quick checkCOMÍ means…
- I eat
- I ate
- you ate
- he eats
Show the answer
I ate
-Í = I did (past).
quick checkLA LLUVIA is…
- sun
- rain
- wind
- cloud
Show the answer
rain
Lluvia = rain.
quick check-ER and -IR past endings are…
- totally different
- the same
- mixed with -AR
- never used
Show the answer
the same
Comí/viví — same pattern.
quick checkAYER LLOVIÓ means…
- today it rains
- yesterday it rained
- tomorrow rain
- no rain
Show the answer
yesterday it rained
Ayer + -Ó past.
Worksheet: Weather worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Translate to Spanish. | sun rain winter | el sol la lluvia el invierno |
| Put COMER in the past. | I ate you ate she ate | comí comiste comió |
| Talk weather. | What is the weather like? It is sunny | ¿Qué tiempo hace? Hace sol |
| Integrated Spanish lab: read, transform, and rehearse aloud. Check Spanish gender/agreement, verb conjugation, pronunciation, and regional/formal versus informal usage. | Comí paella. ¿Qué tiempo hace? | I ate paella. What is the weather like? |
Review list. el sol · la lluvia · el frío · el calor
Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato
Shopping problems need the comparative (MÁS BARATO, MÁS GRANDE, MEJOR) and CAMBIAR. The shop answers with a condition: SI TIENE EL TICKET, LO CAMBIAMOS.
| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| cambiar | kahm-BYAR | to exchange, to change |
| el ticket | el TEE-keht | receipt |
| demasiado | deh-mah-SYAH-doh | too, too much |
| la talla | lah TAH-yah | size (clothing) |
| probarse | proh-BAR-seh | to try on |
Esta camisa es más barata que la otra, pero es demasiado pequeña. ¿Puedo cambiarla? The comparative uses más … que; «tan … como» states equality.
más / menos + adjective + que · demasiado + adjective · ¿puedo cambiarlo?| Word | Say it | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| Estos pantalones son demasiado grandes. | EHS-tohs pahn-tah-LOH-nehs sohn deh-mah-SYAH-doh GRAHN-dehs. | These trousers are too big. |
| Esta camisa es más barata que esa. | EHS-tah kah-MEE-sah es más bah-RAH-tah keh EH-sah. | This shirt is cheaper than that one. |
| ¿Puedo cambiarlo por una talla más? | PWEH-doh kahm-BYAR-loh por OO-nah TAH-yah más? | Can I exchange it for a larger size? |
- Es más grande que lo otro más. → Es más grande que el otro. One comparative per phrase.
- Puedo cambiar lo? → ¿Puedo cambiarlo? The object pronoun attaches to the infinitive.
Dialogue. Read it aloud twice — once for each speaker.
| Who | Line | Say it | English |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ana | Perdón, estos pantalones son demasiado grandes. | per-DOHN, EHS-tohs pahn-tah-LOH-nehs sohn deh-mah-SYAH-doh GRAHN-dehs. | Excuse me, these trousers are too big. |
| Dependienta | ¿Tiene el ticket? | TYEH-neh el TEE-keht? | Do you have the receipt? |
| Ana | Sí. ¿Puedo probarme una talla menos? | see. PWEH-doh proh-BAR-meh OO-nah TAH-yah MEH-nohs? | Yes. Can I try a size smaller? |
| Dependienta | Claro, el probador está al fondo. | KLAH-roh, el proh-bah-DOR es-TAH al FOHN-doh. | Of course, the fitting room is at the back. |
Practice (12). Answer first, then open the answer.
What this Spanish practice tests. Spanish. Every exercise works on verb conjugation across three moods, ser/estar and por/para splits, object-pronoun placement, subjunctive in subordinate clauses, and the tú/usted register decision — measured by choosing the right form before producing the sentence..
multiple choicePractice 1: [multiple choice] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Choose the meaning of cambiar (kahm-BYAR) in this lesson.
- to exchange, to change
- receipt
- too, too much
- size (clothing)
Show the answer
to exchange, to change
fill the gapPractice 2: [fill in the blank] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Type the Spanish expression meaning “receipt”.
Show the answer
el ticket
translatePractice 3: [translation] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Interpret the Spanish in context: Estos pantalones son demasiado grandes. (EHS-tohs pahn-tah-LOH-nehs sohn deh-mah-SYAH-doh GRAHN-dehs.).
Show the answer
These trousers are too big.
translate into the languagePractice 4: [reverse translation] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Write in Spanish: This shirt is cheaper than that one..
Show the answer
Esta camisa es más barata que esa.
matchingPractice 5: [matching] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Match demasiado to its lesson meaning.
- too, too much
- to exchange, to change
- receipt
Show the answer
too, too much
put it in orderPractice 6: [reorder] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Reconstruct the lesson model in coherent Spanish: Can I exchange it for a larger size?.
Show the answer
¿Puedo cambiarlo por una talla más?
build the sentencePractice 7: [sentence building] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Build the sentence with the lesson pattern (más / menos + adjective + que · demasiado + adjective · ¿puedo cambiarlo?): These trousers are too big..
Show the answer
Estos pantalones son demasiado grandes.
choose the wordPractice 8: [word selection] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Select the Spanish form for “size (clothing)”.
- la talla
- probarse
Show the answer
la talla
find the mistakePractice 9: [error correction] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Correct the model the lesson warns about: Es más grande que lo otro más.
Show the answer
Es más grande que el otro.
finish the dialoguePractice 10: [dialogue completion] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Complete the exchange with the studied response to: Excuse me, these trousers are too big.
Show the answer
¿Tiene el ticket?
readingPractice 11: [reading comprehension] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Read “Sí. ¿Puedo probarme una talla menos?” (see. PWEH-doh proh-BAR-meh OO-nah TAH-yah MEH-nohs?). What does it mean?
Show the answer
Yes. Can I try a size smaller?
paragraphPractice 12: [paragraph comprehension] Cambiar y comparar: demasiado grande, más barato — Read the lesson dialogue as a whole and give its key move: Of course, the fitting room is at the back.
Show the answer
Claro, el probador está al fondo.
Quick check (5).
quick checkWhich meaning best fits cambiar?
- to exchange, to change
- receipt
- too, too much
- size (clothing)
Show the answer
to exchange, to change
cambiar (kahm-BYAR) means to exchange, to change in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits el ticket?
- receipt
- to exchange, to change
- too, too much
- size (clothing)
Show the answer
receipt
el ticket (el TEE-keht) means receipt in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits demasiado?
- too, too much
- to exchange, to change
- receipt
- size (clothing)
Show the answer
too, too much
demasiado (deh-mah-SYAH-doh) means too, too much in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits la talla?
- size (clothing)
- to exchange, to change
- receipt
- too, too much
Show the answer
size (clothing)
la talla (lah TAH-yah) means size (clothing) in this lesson.
quick checkWhich meaning best fits probarse?
- to try on
- to exchange, to change
- receipt
- too, too much
Show the answer
to try on
probarse (proh-BAR-seh) means to try on in this lesson.
Worksheet: Shopping worksheet
| Task | Prompts | Key |
|---|---|---|
| Say the problem. | too big too small cheaper than the other one | demasiado grande demasiado pequeño más barato que el otro |
| Ask to exchange it. | can I exchange it? do you have a bigger size? | ¿Puedo cambiarlo? ¿Tiene una talla más? |
| Integrated offline practice: read the first model, transform or extend it in Spanish, then rehearse it as a dialogue. Self-check meaning, grammar, and register. | Estos pantalones son demasiado grandes. Perdón, estos pantalones son demasiado grandes. | These trousers are too big. Excuse me, these trousers are too big. |
Review list. cambiar · el ticket · demasiado · la talla
Recall drills — 126 more questions from the A2 words
These 126 drills are generated from the Spanish A2 vocabulary list — the words of “Getting around” through “Shopping and weather”, in both directions: recognition (word → meaning) and production (meaning → word). They re-ask what the course data already contains; no answer here was written by a machine, and a generated drill is practice, never a lesson.
Getting around — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “la calle” mean? | street |
| How do you say “street” in Spanish? | la calle — say it “lah KAH-yeh” |
| What does “la plaza” mean? | square |
| How do you say “square” in Spanish? | la plaza — say it “lah PLAH-sah” |
| What does “la estación” mean? | station |
| How do you say “station” in Spanish? | la estación — say it “lah ehs-tah-SYOHN” |
| What does “el banco” mean? | bank |
| How do you say “bank” in Spanish? | el banco — say it “ehl BAHN-koh” |
| What does “el hospital” mean? | hospital |
| How do you say “hospital” in Spanish? | el hospital — say it “ehl ohs-pee-TAHL” |
| What does “la tienda” mean? | shop |
| How do you say “shop” in Spanish? | la tienda — say it “lah TYEHN-dah” |
| What does “la izquierda” mean? | left |
| How do you say “left” in Spanish? | la izquierda — say it “lah ees-KYEHR-dah” |
| What does “la derecha” mean? | right |
| How do you say “right” in Spanish? | la derecha — say it “lah deh-REH-chah” |
| What does “el viaje” mean? | trip |
| How do you say “trip” in Spanish? | el viaje — say it “ehl VYAH-heh” |
| What does “el avión” mean? | plane |
| How do you say “plane” in Spanish? | el avión — say it “ehl ah-VYOHN” |
| What does “el hotel” mean? | hotel |
| How do you say “hotel” in Spanish? | el hotel — say it “ehl oh-TEHL” |
| What does “la maleta” mean? | suitcase |
| How do you say “suitcase” in Spanish? | la maleta — say it “lah mah-LEH-tah” |
| What does “el billete” mean? | ticket |
| How do you say “ticket” in Spanish? | el billete — say it “ehl bee-YEH-teh” |
| What does “la playa” mean? | beach |
| How do you say “beach” in Spanish? | la playa — say it “lah PLAH-yah” |
| What does “la montaña” mean? | mountain |
| How do you say “mountain” in Spanish? | la montaña — say it “lah mohn-TAHN-yah” |
| What does “la foto” mean? | photo |
| How do you say “photo” in Spanish? | la foto — say it “lah FOH-toh” |
| What does “el billete” mean? | ticket |
| How do you say “ticket” in Spanish? | el billete — say it “el bee-YEH-teh” |
| What does “el andén” mean? | platform |
| How do you say “platform” in Spanish? | el andén — say it “el ahn-DEN” |
| What does “el retraso” mean? | delay |
| How do you say “delay” in Spanish? | el retraso — say it “el reh-TRAH-soh” |
| What does “el transbordo” mean? | change (of train) |
| How do you say “change (of train)” in Spanish? | el transbordo — say it “el trahns-BOR-doh” |
| What does “la llegada” mean? | arrival |
| How do you say “arrival” in Spanish? | la llegada — say it “lah yeh-GAH-dah” |
Life and plans — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “la mañana” mean? | morning |
| How do you say “morning” in Spanish? | la mañana — say it “lah mahn-YAH-nah” |
| What does “la tarde” mean? | afternoon |
| How do you say “afternoon” in Spanish? | la tarde — say it “lah TAHR-deh” |
| What does “la noche” mean? | night |
| How do you say “night” in Spanish? | la noche — say it “lah NOH-cheh” |
| What does “el trabajo” mean? | work / job |
| How do you say “work / job” in Spanish? | el trabajo — say it “ehl trah-BAH-hoh” |
| What does “la escuela” mean? | school |
| How do you say “school” in Spanish? | la escuela — say it “lah ehs-KWEH-lah” |
| What does “la ducha” mean? | shower |
| How do you say “shower” in Spanish? | la ducha — say it “lah DOO-chah” |
| What does “el desayuno” mean? | breakfast |
| How do you say “breakfast” in Spanish? | el desayuno — say it “ehl deh-sah-YOO-noh” |
| What does “la cena” mean? | dinner |
| How do you say “dinner” in Spanish? | la cena — say it “lah SEH-nah” |
| What does “la cabeza” mean? | head |
| How do you say “head” in Spanish? | la cabeza — say it “lah kah-BEH-sah” |
| What does “la mano” mean? | hand |
| How do you say “hand” in Spanish? | la mano — say it “lah MAH-noh” |
| What does “el ojo” mean? | eye |
| How do you say “eye” in Spanish? | el ojo — say it “ehl OH-hoh” |
| What does “el médico” mean? | doctor |
| How do you say “doctor” in Spanish? | el médico — say it “ehl MEH-dee-koh” |
| What does “la farmacia” mean? | pharmacy |
| How do you say “pharmacy” in Spanish? | la farmacia — say it “lah fahr-MAH-syah” |
| What does “el dolor” mean? | pain |
| How do you say “pain” in Spanish? | el dolor — say it “ehl doh-LOHR” |
| What does “la fiebre” mean? | fever |
| How do you say “fever” in Spanish? | la fiebre — say it “lah FYEH-breh” |
| What does “la salud” mean? | health |
| How do you say “health” in Spanish? | la salud — say it “lah sah-LOOD” |
| What does “el dolor” mean? | pain |
| How do you say “pain” in Spanish? | el dolor — say it “el doh-LOR” |
| What does “me duele” mean? | it hurts (me) |
| How do you say “it hurts (me)” in Spanish? | me duele — say it “meh DWEH-leh” |
| What does “la garganta” mean? | throat |
| How do you say “throat” in Spanish? | la garganta — say it “lah gar-GAHN-tah” |
| What does “la receta” mean? | prescription |
| How do you say “prescription” in Spanish? | la receta — say it “lah reh-SEH-tah” |
| What does “descansar” mean? | to rest |
| How do you say “to rest” in Spanish? | descansar — say it “des-kahn-SAR” |
Shopping and weather — 42 drills
| Ask | Answer |
|---|---|
| What does “la camisa” mean? | shirt |
| How do you say “shirt” in Spanish? | la camisa — say it “lah kah-MEE-sah” |
| What does “los pantalones” mean? | trousers |
| How do you say “trousers” in Spanish? | los pantalones — say it “lohs pahn-tah-LOH-nehs” |
| What does “los zapatos” mean? | shoes |
| How do you say “shoes” in Spanish? | los zapatos — say it “lohs sah-PAH-tohs” |
| What does “el vestido” mean? | dress |
| How do you say “dress” in Spanish? | el vestido — say it “ehl vehs-TEE-doh” |
| What does “la tienda” mean? | shop |
| How do you say “shop” in Spanish? | la tienda — say it “lah TYEHN-dah” |
| What does “el precio” mean? | price |
| How do you say “price” in Spanish? | el precio — say it “ehl PREH-syoh” |
| What does “barato” mean? | cheap |
| How do you say “cheap” in Spanish? | barato — say it “bah-RAH-toh” |
| What does “caro” mean? | expensive |
| How do you say “expensive” in Spanish? | caro — say it “KAH-roh” |
| What does “el sol” mean? | sun |
| How do you say “sun” in Spanish? | el sol — say it “ehl sohl” |
| What does “la lluvia” mean? | rain |
| How do you say “rain” in Spanish? | la lluvia — say it “lah YOO-vyah” |
| What does “el frío” mean? | cold |
| How do you say “cold” in Spanish? | el frío — say it “ehl FREE-oh” |
| What does “el calor” mean? | heat |
| How do you say “heat” in Spanish? | el calor — say it “ehl kah-LOHR” |
| What does “el verano” mean? | summer |
| How do you say “summer” in Spanish? | el verano — say it “ehl veh-RAH-noh” |
| What does “el invierno” mean? | winter |
| How do you say “winter” in Spanish? | el invierno — say it “ehl een-VYEHR-noh” |
| What does “la nube” mean? | cloud |
| How do you say “cloud” in Spanish? | la nube — say it “lah NOO-beh” |
| What does “el viento” mean? | wind |
| How do you say “wind” in Spanish? | el viento — say it “ehl VYEHN-toh” |
| What does “cambiar” mean? | to exchange, to change |
| How do you say “to exchange, to change” in Spanish? | cambiar — say it “kahm-BYAR” |
| What does “el ticket” mean? | receipt |
| How do you say “receipt” in Spanish? | el ticket — say it “el TEE-keht” |
| What does “demasiado” mean? | too, too much |
| How do you say “too, too much” in Spanish? | demasiado — say it “deh-mah-SYAH-doh” |
| What does “la talla” mean? | size (clothing) |
| How do you say “size (clothing)” in Spanish? | la talla — say it “lah TAH-yah” |
| What does “probarse” mean? | to try on |
| How do you say “to try on” in Spanish? | probarse — say it “proh-BAR-seh” |
The A2 test — 10 items
The 10-item test closes Spanish A2. Answers are shown; in the course player the same test decides whether Spanish B1 unlocks.
translate into the languageSay: Where is the station?
Show the answer
¿Dónde está la estación?
fill the gapViajé a ___ (Mexico)
Show the answer
México
choose'I get up at seven'
- Levanto a las siete
- Me levanto a las siete
- Se levanta a las siete
- Te levantas a las siete
Show the answer
Me levanto a las siete
translate into the languageSay: I am going to study
Show the answer
Voy a estudiar
translate into EnglishMe duele la cabeza.
Show the answer
My head hurts.
fill the gapLa tienda está ___ (near)
Show the answer
cerca
put it in orderOrder: gustó / te / ?
Show the answer
¿te gustó?
say it out loudSay aloud: ¿Dónde está el banco?
Show the answer
¿Dónde está el banco?
translate into the languageSay: This shirt is cheap
Show the answer
Esta camisa es barata
fill the gapComí ___ (paella)
Show the answer
paella
Spanish A2 beyond the drills — culture, reading, listening, idioms
These sections are written for Spanish A2 specifically. The reading text is EkGuru's own; the culture note cites where its facts come from; the idioms and the mistakes list are the ones this level actually trips over.
Culture note
Spanish eating has a rhythm of its own: the mid-morning almuerzo, the late comida around two, and the sobremesa — the time after eating when nobody moves and the talk continues. Tapas are not a starter but a way of eating: small plates shared, ordered in rounds. A2 covers ordering because the phrases are short and real, and the cultural note is that «quedarse de sobremesa» is a compliment to the table, never a delay.
Source (named, not linked): en.wikipedia.org, the article “Spanish cuisine”.
Reading — read this aloud, slowly
A las dos comemos. En la mesa hay pan, tortilla y ensalada. Mi madre pregunta: «¿Quieres más?» Yo digo: «No, gracias, estoy lleno.» Luego nos quedamos de sobremesa: café, charla y ninguna prisa. Por la noche vamos de tapas: dos raciones, una caña y la cuenta, que son nueve euros.
What it says: At two o'clock we eat. On the table there is bread, tortilla and salad. My mother asks: 'Do you want more?' I say: 'No thanks, I'm full.' Then we stay over the sobremesa: coffee, talk and no hurry. At night we go for tapas: two portions, a small beer and the bill, which is nine euros.
Listening — one voice, one text
Use the speaker button to hear this text with a browser voice tagged es-ES; playback starts only after a click. If no matching voice is installed, read it aloud yourself — the rhythm is the point.
Ben: ¿Qué quieres tomar?<br>Ana: Una caña, por favor.<br>Ben: ¿Y para comer?<br>Ana: Una ración de tortilla. Y la cuenta, cuando puedas.
What it says: Ben: What would you like to drink? Ana: A small beer, please. Ben: And to eat? Ana: A portion of tortilla. And the bill, when you can.
10 idioms and fixed phrases
| Idiom | Word for word | What it means |
|---|---|---|
| Tengo hambre | I have hunger | I am hungry |
| Está para chuparse los dedos | it is to lick one's fingers | it's delicious |
| Ponerse las botas | to put on the boots | to eat one's fill |
| Tomar algo | to take something | to have a drink |
| La cuenta, por favor | the bill, please | the bill, please |
| Para llevar | to take away | takeaway |
| ¿Me trae…? | will you bring me…? | could you bring me…? |
| De primero y de segundo | as first and second | first and main course |
| Estar lleno | to be full | to be full |
| Invito yo | I invite | it's on me |
The 3 mistakes this level makes
- Quiero un café, por favor. (to a waiter, first contact) → Quisiera un café, por favor. Quisiera is the polite request; quiero sounds blunt to a stranger.
- Soy hambre. → Tengo hambre. Hunger is had: tener, not ser.
- La cuenta, cuando puedes. (to a waiter) → La cuenta, cuando pueda. The polite frame takes usted: cuando pueda.
Your task
Order at a bar Write an eight-line bar dialogue in Spanish: greet, order a drink, order food, ask for the bill, pay, say goodbye. Use «quisiera» once, «por favor» twice, and no English. Then change the order to two people — «¿algo para picar?» — which forces the plural forms and is where learners slip from tú to vosotros (or ustedes, on the American side).
After A2: the A2+ checkpoint
A2+ is not a certificate — it is the half-step between Spanish A2 and the next level, and it is on this site’s ladder because language schools use it. You are at A2+ when you can keep a conversation going, tell a short story. Get there by working the recall drills above and the review deck until nothing on this page surprises you, then open the B1 pages.
Keep going
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