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Punjabi

Food phrases in Punjabi

ਸਰਸੋਂ ਦਾ ਸਾਗ to ਪਿੰਨੀਆਂ — order, eat and praise food in Punjabi.

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Meals structure the day: ਨਾਸ਼ਤਾ (breakfast), ਖਾਣਾ (lunch/dinner), ਚਾਹ (tea). ਚਾਹ ਪੀਓਗੇ? (shall we have tea?) — Punjab runs on doodh-patti and conversation. Accept every cup; refuse nothing twice.

Ordering is easy bravery: ਮੈਨੂੰ ਇੱਕ ਚਾਹ ਚਾਹੀਦੀ ਹੈ (I want one tea), ਬਿੱਲ ਦੇ ਦਿਓ (please give the bill). ਇੱਕ ਪਲੇਟ ਛੋਲੇ ਭਟੂਰੇ ਦੇ ਦਿਓ (give one plate of chhole bhature) — order Punjab's soul in Punjabi. Dhabas reward attempts with extra butter.

Staples fill the thali: ਚਾਵਲ (rice), ਰੋਟੀ (flatbread), ਦਾਲ (lentils), ਸਬਜ਼ੀ (vegetables). ਸਬਜ਼ੀ ਕੀ ਹੈ? (what's the vegetable dish?) — ask daily, eat variously. Thali eating teaches vocabulary with every bite.

Tastes tune the tongue: ਮਸਾਲੇਦਾਰ (spicy), ਮਿੱਠਾ (sweet) — ਪਿੰਨੀਆਂ (sweet energy balls) crown winters. ਘੱਟ ਮਸਾਲਾ ਕਰ ਦਿਓ (make it less spicy) — then ਬਹੁਤ ਵਧੀਆ! (very nice!). Praise the cook; second helpings follow.

Words and phrases for this topic

EnglishPunjabiSounds like
Meal / foodਖਾਣਾkhaanaa
Breakfast / snacksਨਾਸ਼ਤਾnaashtaa
Teaਚਾਹchaah
Riceਚਾਵਲchaaval
Flatbreadਰੋਟੀroti
Lentils / dalਦਾਲdaal
Vegetable dishਸਬਜ਼ੀsabzi
Spicyਮਸਾਲੇਦਾਰmasaaledar
Sweetਮਿੱਠਾmitthaa
I am hungryਮੈਨੂੰ ਭੁੱਖ ਲੱਗੀ ਹੈmainun bhukkh laggi hai
Please give the billਬਿੱਲ ਦੇ ਦਿਓbill de dio
Chhole bhature (dish)ਛੋਲੇ ਭਟੂਰੇchhole bhature
Mustard greens (dish)ਸਰਸੋਂ ਦਾ ਸਾਗsarson daa saag

Language, culture, and common traps

A note on ਲੰਗਰ. ਲੰਗਰ (langar — free community kitchen) feeds millions daily at gurdwaras — ਰੋਟੀ, ਦਾਲ, ਪ੍ਰਸ਼ਾਦਾ for all, free, seated together. ਵਾਹਿਗੁਰੂ ਜੀ ਕਾ ਖਾਲਸਾ, ਵਾਹਿਗੁਰੂ ਜੀ ਕੀ ਫਤਿਹ. Food is seva; eating is prayer.

Practice: recall, then use

Use this quick recall drill for Food phrases. Hide the script and romanisation columns; say the Punjabi form for each cue before revealing its row, then check spelling and sound. The phrase-table speaker buttons provide a model when a matching browser voice is available.

  1. Meal / food
  2. Vegetable dish
  3. Mustard greens (dish)

Context check. For Food phrases, “Mustard greens (dish)” belongs to a particular setting. A common mistake is to treat an English gloss as universal; read the language-specific note above and ask a fluent speaker when local usage differs.

Check your recall: answer key
  1. ਖਾਣਾ khaanaa — Meal / food
  2. ਸਬਜ਼ੀ sabzi — Vegetable dish
  3. ਸਰਸੋਂ ਦਾ ਸਾਗ sarson daa saag — Mustard greens (dish)

Questions learners ask

How do I talk about meals?

ਖਾਣਾ (meal), ਨਾਸ਼ਤਾ (breakfast), ਚਾਹ (tea). ਮੈਨੂੰ ਭੁੱਖ ਲੱਗੀ ਹੈ (I'm hungry) opens every food conversation.

How do I order food?

ਇਹ ਕੀ ਹੈ? (what is this?) and ਮੈਨੂੰ ਛੋਲੇ ਭਟੂਰੇ ਚਾਹੀਦੇ ਹਨ (I want chhole bhature). Point, ask, order — menus fear the curious.

How do I describe tastes?

ਮਸਾਲੇਦਾਰ (spicy), ਮਿੱਠਾ (sweet), ਲੂਣਾ (salty), ਖੱਟਾ (sour). ਘੱਟ ਮਸਾਲਾ (less spicy) saves sensitive tongues.

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